Terrestrial Biomes and Climate
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for the constant rainfall in tropical rainforests?

  • Proximity to the equator
  • Cold ocean currents surrounding the forest
  • Moisture-laden air rising due to high temperature (correct)
  • High temperature and low humidity

What is the estimated number of unknown insect species in tropical rainforests?

  • 1,000 to 5,000
  • 10,000 to 20,000
  • 100,000 to 500,000
  • 5 to 30 million (correct)

What is unique about the trees in tropical rainforests?

  • They are evergreen and have dense tops that block out most of the sun (correct)
  • They are coniferous and have adapted to cold temperatures
  • They are deciduous and shed their leaves seasonally
  • They are short and have a shallow root system

What is the primary reason for the lack of vegetation on the forest floor in tropical rainforests?

<p>The dense tree tops block out most of the sun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main threat to tropical rainforests today?

<p>Rapid human population growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Olinguito?

<p>A new mammal species found in the cloud forests of South America (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of ecosystem ecology?

<p>The flow of energy and chemicals among biotic and abiotic components (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of ecological research focuses on the exchanges of energy, materials, and organisms across multiple ecosystems?

<p>Landscape Ecology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of population ecology?

<p>The factors affecting population size over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of ecological research deals with the whole array of interacting species in a community?

<p>Community Ecology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of organismal ecology?

<p>The structure, physiology, and behavior of an organism meeting environmental challenges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific study of the interactions between organisms and the environment?

<p>Ecology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are Temperate Rain Forests typically found?

<p>In scattered coastal areas with high rainfall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Deserts?

<p>Low annual precipitation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many types of Deserts are there?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Desert ecosystems?

<p>Slow plant growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are Savannahs typically found?

<p>In equatorial and subequatorial regions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Chaparral?

<p>Hot summers and cool winters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Temperate Grasslands?

<p>Highly seasonal precipitation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by Aquatic Biomes?

<p>71% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Wetlands?

<p>Supporting plants adapted to water-saturated soil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Intertidal Zone?

<p>The area between high and low tides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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