7 Strong Acids (AP Chemistry) Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is HClO₄ known as?

  • Chloric acid
  • Sulfuric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Perchloric acid (correct)
  • What is HClO₃ known as?

  • Chloric acid (correct)
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Nitric acid
  • Perchloric acid
  • What is HCl known as?

  • Nitric acid
  • Hydrobromic acid
  • Hydrochloric acid (correct)
  • Hydroiodic acid
  • What is HBr known as?

    <p>Hydrobromic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is HI known as?

    <p>Hydroiodic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is HNO₃ known as?

    <p>Nitric acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is H₂SO₄ known as?

    <p>Sulfuric acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Strong Acids

    • Perchloric acid (HClO₄): Highly reactive and used in rocket propellants and explosives.
    • Chloric acid (HClO₃): Strong oxidizing agent utilized in chemical manufacturing.
    • Hydrochloric acid (HCl): Commonly found in stomach acid, vital for digestion; used in various industrial processes.
    • Hydrobromic acid (HBr): Strong acid used in organic synthesis and to produce bromide salts.
    • Hydroiodic acid (HI): Used in organic chemistry for iodine addition reactions.
    • Nitric acid (HNO₃): Key for fertilizers and explosives, strong oxidizer that can be hazardous.
    • Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄): Most widely used industrial chemical; essential for battery production and petroleum refining.

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    Test your knowledge of strong acids with these flashcards. Each card provides the formula and name of a key strong acid studied in AP Chemistry. Perfect for quick revision before exams!

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