7 Strong Acids (AP Chemistry) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is HClOâ‚„ known as?

  • Chloric acid
  • Sulfuric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Perchloric acid (correct)

What is HClO₃ known as?

  • Chloric acid (correct)
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Nitric acid
  • Perchloric acid

What is HCl known as?

  • Nitric acid
  • Hydrobromic acid
  • Hydrochloric acid (correct)
  • Hydroiodic acid

What is HBr known as?

<p>Hydrobromic acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is HI known as?

<p>Hydroiodic acid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is HNO₃ known as?

<p>Nitric acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Hâ‚‚SOâ‚„ known as?

<p>Sulfuric acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Strong Acids

  • Perchloric acid (HClOâ‚„): Highly reactive and used in rocket propellants and explosives.
  • Chloric acid (HClO₃): Strong oxidizing agent utilized in chemical manufacturing.
  • Hydrochloric acid (HCl): Commonly found in stomach acid, vital for digestion; used in various industrial processes.
  • Hydrobromic acid (HBr): Strong acid used in organic synthesis and to produce bromide salts.
  • Hydroiodic acid (HI): Used in organic chemistry for iodine addition reactions.
  • Nitric acid (HNO₃): Key for fertilizers and explosives, strong oxidizer that can be hazardous.
  • Sulfuric acid (Hâ‚‚SOâ‚„): Most widely used industrial chemical; essential for battery production and petroleum refining.

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