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Questions and Answers
What is Carbon Monoxide primarily known for?
Which of the following is a common source of Carbon Monoxide production?
What can Carbon Monoxide symptoms mimic?
What enables Carbon Monoxide to be difficult to detect?
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Which organization is mentioned in relation to Carbon Monoxide levels?
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What should be done if the oxygen content is below 19.5%?
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Which gas-fired appliance requires ensuring the flue is connected during inspection?
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What action should be taken when high CO readings are obtained?
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Which of the following must be checked for proper operation in residences?
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What must be done if CO readings exceed 10 ppm in residential structures?
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Which condition is considered improper during an inspection?
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How should the gas clothes dryer be inspected?
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What is necessary to document during inspections in structures?
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What is the first step the Fire Department should take when responding to a suspected CO problem?
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What should be done if occupants show symptoms of CO poisoning?
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What should the Fire Department personnel avoid doing with CO detectors in a residence?
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Which area should be checked for CO levels when responding to a CO alarm?
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What is a characteristic of carbon monoxide (CO)?
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What should be included in the preparation of the CO monitor?
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Where should the background reading for CO measurement be taken?
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What is considered an immediate action upon entering a structure with a suspected CO issue?
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Study Notes
Carbon Monoxide Monitoring - Fire Department
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Purpose: To provide procedures for using Carbon Monoxide (CO) monitoring equipment.
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Scope: Applicable to all Fire Department members who use or might use CO monitoring equipment.
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Primary Responsibility: Determining if a CO problem exists and providing emergency medical care if needed.
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CO Monitor Preparation:
- Ensure monitor is fully operational.
- Select a multi-gas instrument measuring at least O2 and CO.
- Perform instrument self-test in fresh air.
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Initial Occupant Contact:
- Evacuate all residents immediately.
- If CO poisoning symptoms are present (headache, nausea, vomiting, disorientation, etc.), call for a medic unit.
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Testing for CO:
- Sample outside air away from the building and vehicles.
- Test oxygen (O2) content inside the structure. If below 19.5%, use SCBA for entering.
- Inspect potential CO sources: gas-fired appliances (furnaces, boilers, water heaters, dryers, fireplaces), vehicles operating inside or near entryways (generators, motors).
- Obtain readings while appliances are in operation.
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High CO Readings:
- Document all readings and locations.
- Notify the gas company if readings exceed 10 ppm in residential structures or 35 ppm in commercial/industrial structures.
- Identify the source of CO and shut off fuel supply if possible.
- Ventilate the structure as needed.
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CO Detectors in Residence:
- Recommend occupants and responsible party check CO detectors according to manufacturer's instructions.
- Fire Department personnel cannot disconnect or deactivate homeowner-owned detectors.
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Carbon Monoxide Information:
- Odorless, tasteless, colorless gas that can be deadly.
- Produced by combustion and fuel-burning processes.
- Symptoms can mimic the flu, progress to unconsciousness, and death.
- CO is a byproduct of many household appliances under fault or unusual conditions.
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References and Related Policies:
- NFPA
- OSHA
- Spring FD
- TCFP
- Kidde CO Levels
- ISO
- TFCA
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Contact Office:
- Company Officer, District Chief, Deputy Chief of Operations, Assistant Chief, Fire Chief
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Errors:
- Report any errors or inconsistencies.
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Disclaimer:
- This policy is for internal use only and does not affect member legal liability or duty.
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