Final estudio
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for performing quality controls in laboratory testing?

  • To verify the manufacturer's instructions
  • To calculate panic values
  • To preserve the integrity of test results (correct)
  • To prepare the patient for testing
  • Which statement is true regarding patient preparation for testing?

  • Patients should presume they know the test procedures.
  • Patients can eat mints before testing.
  • Only fasting is required for blood tests.
  • Written instructions should be provided to patients. (correct)
  • What does ESR stand for in laboratory testing?

  • Estimated Serum Response
  • Essential Sediment Regulation
  • Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (correct)
  • Electrolyte Serum Review
  • How long should a patient fast before certain blood tests?

    <p>12 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices is essential for health care providers when handling patients?

    <p>Treating all patients as possibly infected with HIV or hepatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration regarding panic values in laboratory tests?

    <p>They require immediate intervention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should be taken with glucometers during testing?

    <p>Always check the manufacturer's instructions prior to use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be emphasized to patients regarding dietary restrictions before testing?

    <p>Nothing should be consumed for at least 12 hours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the units designed for countershock?

    <p>To convert cardiac arrhythmias into regular sinus rhythm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a part of patient education for minor office surgery?

    <p>Offering a full body examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in instrument care and handling after use?

    <p>Rinsing and soaking in a room-temperature solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a neutral pH detergent recommended in the soaking solution for instruments?

    <p>To prevent corrosion of the surfaces of the instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of solution should be used for soaking instruments?

    <p>A solution with detergent and a protein that breaks down blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which practice should be avoided when handling delicate instruments?

    <p>Soaking them in strong acidic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with sharp instruments during cleaning and storing?

    <p>They should be separated from other instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is essential for ensuring safe surgical procedures?

    <p>A signed surgical consent form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial step in skin preparation for a capillary blood collection?

    <p>Cleansing the affected area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it necessary to wear gloves during the skin prep procedure?

    <p>To protect against possible disease transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which motion is recommended when applying antiseptic during skin preparation?

    <p>Circular motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after wiping the desired site with an alcohol-prep pad?

    <p>Allow the area to dry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of possibly shaving the area before cleansing?

    <p>To remove any hair that could interfere with the procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role of the medical assistant during radiographic procedures?

    <p>Assisting with patient education and preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which safety precaution is necessary for pregnant women undergoing radiologic studies?

    <p>Utilizing shielding techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should patients be instructed regarding diet and preparation before radiologic studies?

    <p>Follow specific dietary restrictions if required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of radiologic procedure used for diagnosis?

    <p>Electrocardiogram (ECG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan?

    <p>Imaging soft tissues and organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is recommended for patient preparation before an Ultrasound?

    <p>Drink plenty of water to fill the bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan?

    <p>To evaluate blood flow and metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should mammography ideally be scheduled for optimal patient comfort?

    <p>In the first week after the menstrual cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of patient education before a Barium Enema?

    <p>Following facility-specific preparation instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the purpose of sonography and ultrasound?

    <p>To visualize internal organs using sound waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of placing fingers under the cuffs of the gloves?

    <p>To ensure a better fit over the wrists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should gloves be removed according to the proper method?

    <p>By grasping the gloved palm of the dominant hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken while pulling the glove off?

    <p>Turn the glove inside-out as it is being removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step when inserting an ungloved hand into a gloved hand?

    <p>Insert the ungloved hand inside the top cuff of the gloved hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions helps to smooth the gloves over the fingers?

    <p>Moving fingers under the cuffs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step is NOT part of the glove removal process?

    <p>Wash hands immediately after removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct method for ensuring gloves fit properly?

    <p>Smoothing the gloves over the wrists and fingers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to turn gloves inside-out when removing them?

    <p>To minimize contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the patient education materials when scheduling minor surgery?

    <p>Fasting instructions and time off from work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred duration for a thorough surgical scrub before a sterile procedure?

    <p>6 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of sterilization is most commonly used in surgical settings?

    <p>Steam sterilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a consent form be completed for a patient undergoing minor surgery?

    <p>When the patient arrives for surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential part of preparing for a surgical procedure?

    <p>Setting up the surgical tray in advance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of handling features might surgical instruments have?

    <p>Serrations and teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a part of the surgical asepsis process?

    <p>Performing a preliminary consultation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role might a medical assistant have in the surgical setting?

    <p>Assisting the provider in wearing sterile attire</p> Signup and view all the answers

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