5 Steps of Public Health Approach Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of physical health?

Refers to the physical and psychological capacity to establish and maintain balance

Condition that enables the person to maintain a strong and healthy body (correct)

Seeks to minimize disability by providing medical care and rehabilitation services

Prevents an illness or an injury from occurring at all, by preventing exposures to risk factors

Which level of prevention seeks to minimize the severity of an illness once it has occurred?

Quaternary prevention

Secondary prevention (correct)

Primary prevention

Tertiary prevention

What is the main focus of mental health according to the text?

To establish and maintain balance in life (correct)

To minimize disability and provide rehabilitation services

To prevent exposures to risk factors

To maintain a strong and healthy body

Which step of the public health approach involves monitoring interventions?

Monitor the interventions' effectiveness Signup and view all the answers

What does tertiary prevention aim to do?

Provide medical care and rehabilitation services to minimize disability Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of health is specifically mentioned in the text?

Mental health Signup and view all the answers

What does mental health refer to?

How a person controls their emotions Signup and view all the answers

Which level of health care acts as the first point of contact within a health care system?

Primary Care Signup and view all the answers

What does social health refer to?

How a person feels, thinks, and acts towards everybody around them Signup and view all the answers

Who usually provides secondary care in the health care system?

Medical specialists Signup and view all the answers

Which level of health care deals with more specialized forms of care?

Tertiary Care Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of primary health care?

Being the first point of contact and dealing with preventive care Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of public health according to the text?

Preventive aspects of health Signup and view all the answers

Which function of public health involves monitoring health status and identifying community health problems?

Assessment Signup and view all the answers

What does the field of community health focus on?

Sustaining community well-being Signup and view all the answers

Which core function of public health involves enforcing laws and regulations to protect health?

Assurance Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary area of focus in public health as mentioned in the text?

Population level health issues Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of health does public health primarily aim to improve?

Overall well-being including physical, mental, and social aspects Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definition of Physical Health

Physical health refers to the well-being of the body and its proper functioning, including maintenance of fitness and absence of disease.

Levels of Prevention

Tertiary prevention seeks to minimize the severity of an illness after it has occurred, focusing on rehabilitation and management.

Focus of Mental Health

Mental health emphasizes emotional, psychological, and social well-being, influencing how individuals think, feel, and act.

Public Health Approach

The step involved in monitoring interventions is critical for assessing the effectiveness of public health strategies and ensuring continuous improvement.

Aim of Tertiary Prevention

Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of ongoing illness through treatment and support, improving quality of life and functionality.

Specific Aspect of Health

Mental health is a specific aspect highlighted, addressing the cognitive and emotional components of overall health.

Definition of Mental Health

Mental health refers to the state of an individual's emotional and psychological well-being, affecting how they handle stress and relate to others.

First Point of Contact in Health Care

Primary health care acts as the first point of contact within a healthcare system, offering accessible and comprehensive services.

Social health relates to the ability to form healthy relationships and interact positively within the community.

Providers of Secondary Care

Secondary care is typically provided by specialists and healthcare professionals who require referrals from primary care providers.

Specialized Forms of Care

Tertiary care deals with specialized medical services that often involve advanced and complex procedures.

Focus of Primary Health Care

Primary health care focuses on prevention, health education, and early diagnosis to promote overall community health.

Main Focus of Public Health

Public health's main focus is on preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized community efforts.

Public Health Functions

Monitoring health status and identifying community health problems is a crucial function of public health, aiding in targeted intervention planning.

Community Health Focus

The field of community health concentrates on improving health outcomes within specific populations through education, prevention, and policy change.

Core Functions of Public Health

Enforcing laws and regulations to protect health is a core function, ensuring compliance with health standards and promoting safety.

Primary Area of Public Health Focus

The primary area of focus in public health includes the prevention of diseases and promotion of health to enhance community well-being.

Objective of Public Health

Public health primarily aims to improve population health through disease prevention, health promotion, and ensuring access to care.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the 5 steps of a public health approach in addressing health problems in a community, as part of the Medical Technology Department curriculum. Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of personal and population-based health services.