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Questions and Answers

What discount do senior citizens in the Philippines receive on purchases of goods and services?

  • 15%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 10%
  • What does the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010 primarily emphasize?

  • Economic development after disasters
  • Restoration of infrastructure only
  • Insurance for disaster victims
  • Preparedness, mitigation, and response (correct)
  • Which of the following is a key feature of the Mental Health Act of 2018?

  • Increased medication costs
  • Private mental health study requirement
  • Mandatory hospitalization for patients
  • Promotion of mental health rights (correct)
  • What additional benefit is provided to senior citizens under the Expanded Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Mandatory PhilHealth coverage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The creation of the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) is part of which law?

    <p>Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a goal of the Expanded Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Prevent child abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the aims of the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act?

    <p>Establish child-friendly spaces in emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aims to reduce the stigma associated with mental illness?

    <p>Philippine Mental Health Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of Republic Act 10152?

    <p>To mandate immunization against preventable diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned in Republic Act 10152 as a target for immunization?

    <p>Typhoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What penalties do violators of the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act face?

    <p>Fines, imprisonment, and license suspension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for law enforcement under the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act?

    <p>Use of breathalyzers and field sobriety tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Graphic Health Warnings Law require tobacco product packaging to display?

    <p>Graphic health warnings covering at least 50% of the packaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of the Graphic Health Warnings Law?

    <p>To inform consumers about harmful effects of smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of Republic Act 10821?

    <p>To provide relief and protection to children affected by disasters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 7875 aim to ensure for Filipinos?

    <p>Access to essential health services for all.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of Republic Act 9994, the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010?

    <p>To enhance benefits and privileges for senior citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall purpose of the laws mentioned in the content?

    <p>To protect public health and enhance safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act is focused on safeguarding public health by regulating emissions?

    <p>Republic Act 8749</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Republic Act 9165?

    <p>To regulate the use and distribution of dangerous drugs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Republic Act is specifically designed to protect women and children from violence?

    <p>Republic Act 9262</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The aim of Republic Act 9502 is primarily to:

    <p>Make medicines more affordable and accessible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act is focused on mental health services improvement?

    <p>Republic Act 11036</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 9211 seek to reduce?

    <p>Exposure to secondhand smoke.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Republic Act 10121?

    <p>To reduce disaster risks and improve preparedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act mandates vaccination for children?

    <p>Republic Act 10152</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 6675 promote?

    <p>The use of generic drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is aimed at preventing road accidents caused by impaired driving?

    <p>Republic Act 10586</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act ensures a safe and equitable blood supply in the country?

    <p>Republic Act 7719</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 10643 require regarding cigarette packaging?

    <p>Graphic health warnings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law is designed to improve the quality of life for senior citizens?

    <p>Republic Act 7432</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the Code on Sanitation under Presidential Decree 856?

    <p>Establishing sanitation standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Presidential Decree 603?

    <p>To regulate blood banks and ensure safety for recipients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following laws is specifically aimed at providing health insurance coverage to all Filipinos?

    <p>Republic Act 7875</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Presidential Decree 856 primarily address?

    <p>Water supply and waste disposal regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 emphasizes which of the following?

    <p>Maintaining air quality and regulating emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law outlines guidelines for child custody and adoption?

    <p>Presidential Decree 603</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 8749 encourage in terms of environmental practices?

    <p>Adoption of environmentally-friendly technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law was enacted to improve sanitation and prevent communicable diseases?

    <p>Presidential Decree 856</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary responsibility defined by the Child and Youth Welfare Code?

    <p>Establishing community support for youth welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary purpose does the Senior Citizens Act serve?

    <p>To enhance the quality of life for senior citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benefits are provided to senior citizens under the Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Discounts on purchases of goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of abuse does the Anti-VAWC Law specifically address?

    <p>Physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the National Blood Services Act of 1994?

    <p>It promotes voluntary blood donation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes the Cheaper Medicines Act?

    <p>It strengthens the regulation and promotes the use of generic drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law provides for the protection of victims of violence within intimate relationships?

    <p>Anti-VAWC Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the National Blood Services Act of 1994?

    <p>To provide an adequate, safe, and quality blood supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Anti-VAWC Law support the victims of abuse?

    <p>By including provisions for restraining orders and support services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Presidential Decrees and Republic Acts

    • Presidential Decree 603 (Child and Youth Welfare Code): Established rights and welfare for Filipino children and youth, outlining family, school, and community responsibilities for their well-being. Defined guidelines for child custody and adoption.
    • Presidential Decree 856 (Code on Sanitation): Aimed to protect public health via sanitation regulations, including hygiene, water supply, food handling, waste disposal, and disease control.
    • Republic Act 6675 (Generics Act of 1988): Promoted generic drug use by requiring physicians to prescribe medicines by their generic names. This aimed for more affordable and accessible quality medication. Reduced pharmaceutical company monopolies.
    • Republic Act 7305 (Magna Carta of Public Health Workers): Improved working conditions and incentives for public health workers. Included hazard pay, subsistence allowances, and other benefits.
    • Republic Act 7432 (Senior Citizens Act): Granted benefits and privileges to senior citizens, including discounts on goods/services, free medical/dental services, and certain tax exemptions.
    • Republic Act 7719 (National Blood Services Act of 1994): Promoted voluntary blood donation and ensured a safe, adequate blood supply by establishing the Philippine National Blood Services and regulating blood banks.
    • Republic Act 7875 (National Health Insurance Act of 1995): Created the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) to implement a national health insurance program. This aimed for affordable and quality healthcare for all Filipinos.
    • Republic Act 8749 (Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999): Developed a comprehensive air pollution control policy to improve air quality and public health. Regulated emissions, encouraged environmentally-friendly tech and renewable energy.
    • Republic Act 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002): Strengthened legal control of dangerous drugs. Introduced severe penalties for drug manufacture, sales, and use. Established the PDEA.
    • Republic Act 9211 (Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003): Regulated the sale, promotion, and distribution of tobacco products. Aimed to reduce consumption, protect public health through smoking bans and health warnings.
    • Republic Act 9262 (Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004): Addressed violence against women and children, providing protection for victims, prosecution for offenders. Included measures for restraining orders, support, and penalties.
    • Republic Act 9502 (Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008): Aimed to make quality medicines affordable and accessible in the Philippines. It promoted generics, regulated prices, and strengthened the FDA.
    • Republic Act 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010): Enhanced senior citizen benefits, privileges, and access. Increased discounts, added financial assistance, and mandated PhilHealth.
    • Republic Act 10121 (Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010): Developed a comprehensive disaster management system encompassing preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery. Created the NDRRMC.
    • Republic Act 10152 (Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011): Mandated immunization against various diseases targeting infants and children.
    • Republic Act 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013): Punished drunk/drugged driving to prevent road accidents. Invoked use of breathalyzers and sobriety tests.
    • Republic Act 10643 (Graphic Health Warnings Law): Mandated graphic health warnings on tobacco products. These warnings made up at least 50% of the packaging, illustrating smoking-related diseases.
    • Republic Act 10821 (Children's Emergency Relief and Protection Act): Developed a framework to protect children during emergencies/disasters. Involved child-friendly spaces, access to services, and measures against abuse.
    • Republic Act 11036 (Mental Health Act of 2018): Introduced a framework for mental health care in the Philippines, supporting persons with mental health conditions and ensuring access to treatment.

    Additional Information (from supplementary pages)

    • Republic Act 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013): Penalized drivers operating under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or intoxicants. Required the use of breathalyzers and field sobriety tests, imposing fines, imprisonment, and license suspension for violators.

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