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Questions and Answers

What discount do senior citizens in the Philippines receive on purchases of goods and services?

  • 15%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 10%
  • What does the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010 primarily emphasize?

  • Economic development after disasters
  • Restoration of infrastructure only
  • Insurance for disaster victims
  • Preparedness, mitigation, and response (correct)
  • Which of the following is a key feature of the Mental Health Act of 2018?

  • Increased medication costs
  • Private mental health study requirement
  • Mandatory hospitalization for patients
  • Promotion of mental health rights (correct)
  • What additional benefit is provided to senior citizens under the Expanded Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Mandatory PhilHealth coverage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The creation of the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) is part of which law?

    <p>Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a goal of the Expanded Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Prevent child abuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the aims of the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act?

    <p>Establish child-friendly spaces in emergencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aims to reduce the stigma associated with mental illness?

    <p>Philippine Mental Health Act (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of Republic Act 10152?

    <p>To mandate immunization against preventable diseases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned in Republic Act 10152 as a target for immunization?

    <p>Typhoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What penalties do violators of the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act face?

    <p>Fines, imprisonment, and license suspension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for law enforcement under the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act?

    <p>Use of breathalyzers and field sobriety tests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Graphic Health Warnings Law require tobacco product packaging to display?

    <p>Graphic health warnings covering at least 50% of the packaging (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of the Graphic Health Warnings Law?

    <p>To inform consumers about harmful effects of smoking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of Republic Act 10821?

    <p>To provide relief and protection to children affected by disasters. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 7875 aim to ensure for Filipinos?

    <p>Access to essential health services for all. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of Republic Act 9994, the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010?

    <p>To enhance benefits and privileges for senior citizens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall purpose of the laws mentioned in the content?

    <p>To protect public health and enhance safety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act is focused on safeguarding public health by regulating emissions?

    <p>Republic Act 8749 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Republic Act 9165?

    <p>To regulate the use and distribution of dangerous drugs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Republic Act is specifically designed to protect women and children from violence?

    <p>Republic Act 9262 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The aim of Republic Act 9502 is primarily to:

    <p>Make medicines more affordable and accessible. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act is focused on mental health services improvement?

    <p>Republic Act 11036 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 9211 seek to reduce?

    <p>Exposure to secondhand smoke. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Republic Act 10121?

    <p>To reduce disaster risks and improve preparedness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act mandates vaccination for children?

    <p>Republic Act 10152 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 6675 promote?

    <p>The use of generic drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is aimed at preventing road accidents caused by impaired driving?

    <p>Republic Act 10586 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act ensures a safe and equitable blood supply in the country?

    <p>Republic Act 7719 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 10643 require regarding cigarette packaging?

    <p>Graphic health warnings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law is designed to improve the quality of life for senior citizens?

    <p>Republic Act 7432 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the Code on Sanitation under Presidential Decree 856?

    <p>Establishing sanitation standards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Presidential Decree 603?

    <p>To regulate blood banks and ensure safety for recipients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following laws is specifically aimed at providing health insurance coverage to all Filipinos?

    <p>Republic Act 7875 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Presidential Decree 856 primarily address?

    <p>Water supply and waste disposal regulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 emphasizes which of the following?

    <p>Maintaining air quality and regulating emissions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law outlines guidelines for child custody and adoption?

    <p>Presidential Decree 603 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 8749 encourage in terms of environmental practices?

    <p>Adoption of environmentally-friendly technologies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law was enacted to improve sanitation and prevent communicable diseases?

    <p>Presidential Decree 856 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary responsibility defined by the Child and Youth Welfare Code?

    <p>Establishing community support for youth welfare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary purpose does the Senior Citizens Act serve?

    <p>To enhance the quality of life for senior citizens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which benefits are provided to senior citizens under the Senior Citizens Act?

    <p>Discounts on purchases of goods and services (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of abuse does the Anti-VAWC Law specifically address?

    <p>Physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the National Blood Services Act of 1994?

    <p>It promotes voluntary blood donation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes the Cheaper Medicines Act?

    <p>It strengthens the regulation and promotes the use of generic drugs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law provides for the protection of victims of violence within intimate relationships?

    <p>Anti-VAWC Law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the National Blood Services Act of 1994?

    <p>To provide an adequate, safe, and quality blood supply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Anti-VAWC Law support the victims of abuse?

    <p>By including provisions for restraining orders and support services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Senior Citizens Act

    This law provides benefits and privileges to senior citizens in the Philippines, including discounts, free medical services, and tax exemptions.

    What does the Senior Citizens Act aim to achieve?

    The Senior Citizens Act aims to improve the quality of life for elderly Filipinos and ensure their active participation in society.

    National Blood Services Act of 1994

    This law promotes voluntary blood donation and ensures a safe, adequate, and quality blood supply in the Philippines.

    What is the main goal of the National Blood Services Act?

    The National Blood Services Act aims to ensure a safe and reliable blood supply for everyone in the Philippines.

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    Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act

    This law aims to make quality medicines more affordable and accessible to Filipinos by promoting generic drugs, regulating drug prices, and strengthening the FDA.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What does the Cheaper Medicines Act encourage?

    The Cheaper Medicines Act encourages competition in the pharmaceutical industry to lower the cost of essential medicines.

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    Anti-VAWC Law

    This law addresses violence against women and children (VAWC) by providing protection for victims and prosecuting offenders. It covers physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse.

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    What are some key features of the Anti-VAWC Law?

    The Anti-VAWC Law includes provisions for restraining orders, support services for victims, and penalties for perpetrators.

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    Child and Youth Welfare Code

    This law protects the rights and well-being of children and youth in the Philippines. It defines the responsibilities of families, schools, and communities in promoting their well-being.

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    Code on Sanitation

    This law aims to protect public health by setting rules for hygiene, water, food, waste disposal, and controlling diseases.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is the goal of the Sanitation Code?

    The purpose of the Code on Sanitation is to safeguard public health by regulating sanitation practices.

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    National Health Insurance Act

    This law established PhilHealth to provide health insurance coverage to all Filipinos, especially the poor, making healthcare more accessible.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What does PhilHealth do?

    PhilHealth implements the National Health Insurance Program by helping Filipinos access quality, affordable healthcare.

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    Philippine Clean Air Act

    This law focuses on reducing air pollution and protecting public health by regulating emissions from various sources.

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    What is the aim of the Clean Air Act?

    The Clean Air Act aims to maintain air quality and protect public health by regulating emissions from industrial sources, vehicles, and other pollutants.

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    How does the Clean Air Act help the environment?

    The Clean Air Act encourages the use of environmentally friendly technologies and renewable energy, aiming to reduce harmful emissions.

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    What is the goal of Republic Act 10121?

    This law aims to reduce the risks of disasters and improve disaster preparedness, response, and management of both natural and man-made disasters.

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    What is the purpose of Presidential Decree 856?

    This decree establishes and maintains sanitation standards to protect public health.

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    What does the Generics Act aim to do?

    This law promotes the availability of generic drugs to provide cheaper and quality medicines to the public.

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    What is the Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act?

    This law requires children to be vaccinated to reduce mortality and morbidity from preventable diseases.

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    Magna Carta of Public Health Workers

    This law promotes the well-being of public health workers by providing benefits, rights, and recognition.

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    Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act

    This law prevents road accidents caused by driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs by enforcing penalties and regulations.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Graphic Health Warnings Law

    This law discourages smoking by mandating graphic health warnings on cigarette packaging to protect public health.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    National Blood Services Act

    This law ensures a safe, adequate, and equitable blood supply in the country through a national blood service program.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Expanded Senior Citizens Act

    This Philippine law enhances benefits and privileges for senior citizens. It grants a 20% discount and VAT exemption on purchases, additional financial assistance, and mandatory PhilHealth coverage. The goal is to improve elderly quality of life and social protection.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Mental Health Act of 2018

    This Philippine law provides a comprehensive framework for mental health care. It focuses on patients' rights, ensuring access to mental health services across all levels of healthcare. The law aims to reduce stigma associated with mental illness, integrate mental health into primary care, and protect patient rights.

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    What does the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010 offer?

    The Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010 provides senior citizens in the Philippines with numerous benefits, including a 20% discount on goods and services, VAT exemption on purchases, additional financial assistance, and mandatory PhilHealth coverage. These benefits aim to elevate their quality of life and enhance social protection.

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    What is the primary goal of the Mental Health Act of 2018?

    The Mental Health Act of 2018 aims to improve the accessibility and quality of mental health care in the Philippines by providing a comprehensive framework that includes ensuring access to services at all healthcare levels, protecting patients' rights, and reducing the stigma associated with mental illness. The law promotes integration of mental health care into primary health services.

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    What is the key focus of the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010?

    The Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010, also known as the DRRM Act, establishes a comprehensive framework for disaster preparedness in the country. It emphasizes preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery to minimize the impact of disasters. The act creates the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) to coordinate and implement DRRM activities nationwide.

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    What is a key function of the NDRRMC?

    The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) is responsible for leading and coordinating disaster risk reduction and management activities in the Philippines, as mandated by the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010. The council works to minimize the impact of disasters by focusing on preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery.

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    Mandatory Immunization Act

    This law requires infants and children be vaccinated against diseases like tuberculosis, hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella. It aims to protect children's health and reduce the occurrence of these diseases.

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    What are some diseases targeted by the Mandatory Immunization Act?

    The law mandates vaccination against diseases like tuberculosis, hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella.

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    What are the consequences of driving under the influence according to the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act?

    Violators of this law face fines, jail time, and license suspension. This aims to reduce road accidents caused by impaired driving and enhance public safety.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is the purpose of the Graphic Health Warnings on tobacco products?

    These warnings aim to discourage smoking, especially among young people, by showcasing the harmful effects of smoking on the body. The warnings must cover at least 50% of the packaging and feature images of smoking-related diseases.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 10821

    This law provides aid and safety for children impacted by disasters. It guarantees their well-being during emergencies.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 7875

    This law ensures that all Filipinos have access to essential health services through a national health insurance system.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 11036

    This law enhances mental health services, provides care, and protects individuals with mental health conditions from discrimination.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 8749

    This law aims to minimize air pollution, safeguard public health, and the environment by regulating emissions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 9165

    This law controls and regulates the use, distribution, and sale of dangerous drugs to combat drug abuse and protect public health.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 9211

    This law regulates tobacco products and aims to reduce tobacco consumption and exposure to secondhand smoke, protecting public health.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 9262

    This law safeguards women and children from violence and abuse, providing support and services for victims.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    RA 9502

    This law makes medicines more affordable and accessible by promoting generic drugs.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Presidential Decrees and Republic Acts

    • Presidential Decree 603 (Child and Youth Welfare Code): Established rights and welfare for Filipino children and youth, outlining family, school, and community responsibilities for their well-being. Defined guidelines for child custody and adoption.
    • Presidential Decree 856 (Code on Sanitation): Aimed to protect public health via sanitation regulations, including hygiene, water supply, food handling, waste disposal, and disease control.
    • Republic Act 6675 (Generics Act of 1988): Promoted generic drug use by requiring physicians to prescribe medicines by their generic names. This aimed for more affordable and accessible quality medication. Reduced pharmaceutical company monopolies.
    • Republic Act 7305 (Magna Carta of Public Health Workers): Improved working conditions and incentives for public health workers. Included hazard pay, subsistence allowances, and other benefits.
    • Republic Act 7432 (Senior Citizens Act): Granted benefits and privileges to senior citizens, including discounts on goods/services, free medical/dental services, and certain tax exemptions.
    • Republic Act 7719 (National Blood Services Act of 1994): Promoted voluntary blood donation and ensured a safe, adequate blood supply by establishing the Philippine National Blood Services and regulating blood banks.
    • Republic Act 7875 (National Health Insurance Act of 1995): Created the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) to implement a national health insurance program. This aimed for affordable and quality healthcare for all Filipinos.
    • Republic Act 8749 (Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999): Developed a comprehensive air pollution control policy to improve air quality and public health. Regulated emissions, encouraged environmentally-friendly tech and renewable energy.
    • Republic Act 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002): Strengthened legal control of dangerous drugs. Introduced severe penalties for drug manufacture, sales, and use. Established the PDEA.
    • Republic Act 9211 (Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003): Regulated the sale, promotion, and distribution of tobacco products. Aimed to reduce consumption, protect public health through smoking bans and health warnings.
    • Republic Act 9262 (Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004): Addressed violence against women and children, providing protection for victims, prosecution for offenders. Included measures for restraining orders, support, and penalties.
    • Republic Act 9502 (Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008): Aimed to make quality medicines affordable and accessible in the Philippines. It promoted generics, regulated prices, and strengthened the FDA.
    • Republic Act 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010): Enhanced senior citizen benefits, privileges, and access. Increased discounts, added financial assistance, and mandated PhilHealth.
    • Republic Act 10121 (Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010): Developed a comprehensive disaster management system encompassing preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery. Created the NDRRMC.
    • Republic Act 10152 (Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011): Mandated immunization against various diseases targeting infants and children.
    • Republic Act 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013): Punished drunk/drugged driving to prevent road accidents. Invoked use of breathalyzers and sobriety tests.
    • Republic Act 10643 (Graphic Health Warnings Law): Mandated graphic health warnings on tobacco products. These warnings made up at least 50% of the packaging, illustrating smoking-related diseases.
    • Republic Act 10821 (Children's Emergency Relief and Protection Act): Developed a framework to protect children during emergencies/disasters. Involved child-friendly spaces, access to services, and measures against abuse.
    • Republic Act 11036 (Mental Health Act of 2018): Introduced a framework for mental health care in the Philippines, supporting persons with mental health conditions and ensuring access to treatment.

    Additional Information (from supplementary pages)

    • Republic Act 10586 (Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013): Penalized drivers operating under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or intoxicants. Required the use of breathalyzers and field sobriety tests, imposing fines, imprisonment, and license suspension for violators.

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