NSTP Program PDF

ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE NSTP (National Service Training Program) O CORPS FFICER T RAINING C ORPS of JOIN US! CADETS/CADET...

ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE NSTP (National Service Training Program) O CORPS FFICER T RAINING C ORPS of JOIN US! CADETS/CADETTES HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. SCOPE OF PRESENTATION R ESERVE ✓LEGAL BASES O FFICER ✓REFERENCES T RAINING ✓MISSION / OBJECTIVES ✓POLICY IMPLEMENTATION C ORPS ✓OPPORTUNITIES BE ONE OF US! ✓TAKE AWAYS ✓WAY AHEAD HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ✓REPUBLIC ACT NR 7077: CITIZEN- ESERVE O FFICER ARMED FORCE OR ARMED FORCES T RAINING OF THE PHILIPPINES RESERVIST ACT C ORPS LEGAL BASES ✓REPUBLIC ACT NR 9163: NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE ▪ RESCOM, PA Implementing Guidelines on NSTP-ROTC Component dated 05 June 2002 O FFICER ▪ RESCOM, PA SOP Nr 02 dated 03 July 2006 (Guidelines for the Utilization of ROTC Trust Funds) ▪ HPA SOP Nr 04 dated 05 June 2010 (Administration of the Army Basic Reserve T RAINING Officers Training Corps Component of the National Service Training Program) ▪ DND Circ Nr 01 dated 24 Feb 2010 (Implementing Guidelines to the Revised C ORPS Implementing Rules and Regulations of RA 9163, An Act Establishing the National Service Training Program) ▪ HPA SOP Nr 11 dated 11 Oct 2012 (Administration and Conduct of the REFERENCES Philippine Army Advance ROTC Training Program and Probationary Officers Training Course) ▪ HPA SOP Nr 08 dated 26 April 2018 (Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cadets Incentive Program) ▪ OCC-ROTC RECRUITMENT PROGRAM HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. MISSION: R ESERVE TO TRAIN AND DEVELOP COLLEGE STUDENTS IN THE RUDIMENTS OF MILITARY SERVICE AND PRODUCE CAPABLE ARMY RESERVISTS O FFICER OBJECTIVES: T RAINING ✓ TO PREPARE COLLEGE STUDENTS FOR POSSIBLE SERVICE IN THE C ORPS PHILIPPINE ARMY IN THE EVENT OF EMERGENCY MISSION / ✓ TO TRAIN COLLEGE STUDENTS TO BECOME RESERVISTS OF THE OBJECTIVES PHILIPPINE ARMY ✓ TO TRAIN COLLEGE STUDENTS TO BECOME POTENTIAL OFFICERS FOR POSSIBLE COMMISSION IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. INCOMING N CWTS FIRST YEAR S LTS COLLEGE R T ❖ COQC ▪ BASIC ❖ 2ND SEM GRADUATE BASIC ROTC STUDENT P ROTC ROTC ❖ 10 DAYS SERIAL NUMBER AS PRIVATE ESERVE ▪ MS 1 & 2 ❖ 3RD CLASS ▪ 1 YEAR O FFICER ❖ SUMMER TRAINING ❖ ARAPT 41&42 (14 DAYS) ❖ FREE SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE REGULAR SEM AS SOPHOMORE 2ND CLASS CDT OFFICER MS 31&32 WITH SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE ❖ SUMMER TRAINING ❖ RSCT MS 3 / 31&32 (28 DAYS) ❖ 9 LINE ITEM MIL UNIF T (Php2,250.00) ❖ FREE SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE CASH INCENTIVE (Php 12,000.00) RAINING if qualified 9 LINE ITEM MIL UNIF REGULAR SEM AS 3RD YEAR C 1ST CLASS CDT OFFICER MS 41&42 WITH SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE ORPS (Php2,250.00) CASH INCENTIVE (Php 12,000.00) ❖ UPON COLLEGE GRADUATION WITH if qualified DEGREE (FOR COMMISSION) POLICY ❖ POTC MS 43 (IN ARESCOM / IMPLEMENTATION 4TH AND 5TH YEAR AS COLLEGE WARFIGHTING) STUDENT CAN SERVE AS ❖ 2LT IN THE RESERVE FORCE GRADUATE MILITARY ASSISTANT CASH INCENTIVE (Php 12,000.00) ❖ GRADUATE OF ADVANCE COURSE if qualified OCC-ROTC OCS CADTT REGULAR 2LT ARMY OFFICER HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE ✓ LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT TRAINING ✓ SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE (Php 2,250.00/SEM) ✓ CASH INCENTIVE (Php 12,000.00/SEM) O FFICER ✓ CSAFP SCHOLAR (Php 50,000.00) ✓ DRRO TRAINING T RAINING ✓ COMMUNITY SERVICES ACTIVITES ✓ PRESENTATION OF SPONSORS AND ESCORTS C ✓ CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING AND LITERACY PROGRAM IN GUAM, HAWAII ORPS ✓ WARFIGHTING COMPETENCY TRAINING ✓ RAATI (PARADE/RANKS INSPECTION/DRILLS/MOI/SUT/CAL.45/M16/ OPPORTUNITIES MAP READING/OPORD WRITING/THEORETICAL EXAMINATION ✓ POTC ✓ CANDIDATE SOLDIER PRIORITY ✓ OCS/OCC-ROTC/PMA ENTRY OPPORTUNITY HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE O FFICER COASTAL CLEAN-UP POSE TREE PLANTING T RAINING C ORPS 40-SEC HOLD BREATH ROPE COURSE ENDURANCE FIRING OPPORTUNITIES OBSTACLE COURSE SLIDE FOR LIFE NIGHT FIRING HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE O FFICER T RAINING ROTC GAMES PLAYERS MISS ROTC C ORPS OPPORTUNITIES HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE ✓ BALANCED/WHOLISTIC CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT (FAMILY/SCHOOL/ROTC) O FFICER ✓ REGIMENTED TRAINING IN PREPARATION TO RIGORS OF LIFE T RAINING ✓ LEADERSHIP SKILLS DEVELOPMENT C ORPS ✓ NETWORK ENGAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT ✓ ANTICIPATION OF A PROGRESSIVE MILITARY CAREER AFTER TAKE AWAYS COLLEGE GRADUATION ✓ SERVE THE COUNTRY HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE ✓ANTICIPATION OF THE MANDATORY IMPLEMENTATION OF ROTC O FFICER ✓UNWAVERING SUPPORT OF ALL SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION T RAINING ✓TRANSFORMATION INTO A WORLD-CLASS ROTC UNIT C ORPS WAY AHEAD HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE. R ESERVE Be ONE of US! O FFICER T RAINING C ORPS JOIN US! HONOR. PATRIOTISM. DUTY. ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC Program  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE CLASSROOM RULES ❖ Those who will attend personal necessity may go out silently. ❖ Those who are sleepy can proceed at the back and have some stretching. ❖ You will be given 5 - 10 Minutes break every 45 Minutes lecture discussion. ❖ Questions will be entertained right after the lecture.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE SAFETY PLAN Tripping wire Be careful of the extension wire used  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE SAFETY PLAN Fire Short Circuits and trip wires may cause fires, thus, be reminded that the nearest person to the fire extinguisher will extinguish and control fire, when it does happen. Consolidation point will be at the open ground just in front of the classroom  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE SAFETY PLAN Earthquake Do the duck, cover and hold-on procedure. Go out and consolidate at the open ground just in front of our classroom  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Safety Reminders Amidst Covid19 Pandemic 1. Regularly wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds. 2. Sanitize hands with 70% alcohol. 3. Avoid touching your mouth, eyes & nose with unwashed hands. 4. Maintain one (1) meter distance from other people 5. Avoid crowding unnecessarily. 6. Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects / surfaces. 7. Wear mask, if necessary 8. Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing 9. Isolate yourself if not feeling well or showing symptoms of covid19 infection after informing proper authorities. Ref: TRADOC New Normal Procedures Book 1  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE REFERENCES ❖ RA 7077 ❖ RA 9163 and its IRR 2021 ❖ DND Cir Nr 09 dtd 24 Mar 2022 ❖ HPA SOP Nr 04 dtd 05 Jun 2010  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE LEARNING OUTCOME The students will be able to: ✓ EXPLAIN the difference between previous mandatory ROTC and the current ROTC Program  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROADMAP ❑ Philippine Reservist Act of 1991 ❑ National Service Training Program Act of 2001 ❑ Implementing Guidelines to Revised IRR to RA 9163 ❑ Administration of ROTC  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Philippine Reservist Act of 1991 (RA 7077)  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 7077 Republic Act 7077 - shall be known as the ” Citizen Armed Force or Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act. – Sec 1 The mission of the Citizen Armed Force, alternately referred to as the Reserve Force, is it provide the base for the expansion of the Armed Forces of the Philippines in the event of war, invasion or rebellion, to assist in relief and rescue during disasters or calamities, to assist in socioeconomic development and to assist in the operation and maintenance of essential government or private utilities in the furtherance of overall mission. – Sec 7  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 ✓ Military training for students enrolled in colleges, universities is MANDATORY pursuant to the provisions of National Defense Act and the 1987 Constitution. – Section 38  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Establishment of ROTC Units in Schools- Sec 39. - there shall be established and maintained ROTC units as the SND may approve, which shall conduct military training for the students for the purpose of producing enlisted and officer reservists. POI shall not exceed 2 academic years for enlisted reservists, and 4 academic years in the case of officer reservist which shall include as necessary summer or probationary training of not more than sixty (60) consecutive days. Basic ROTC - first 2 years of mandatory ROTC Advance ROTC - next 2 years  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Acceptance to Advance ROTC – Sec 40 – Creation of an ROTC Acceptance Board to screen Advance ROTC volunteers to be composed by the ROTC Unit Commandant, Representative from the School, Military Physician ✓ Student’s written testament that he volunteered for training ✓ Parent’s or guardian’s consent (below 18 years old) ❑ In the case of students volunteering for reserve officer’s training, they shall further be subject to competitive examination in order to select the best material.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Organization and staffing of ROTC U’s- Sec 41. SND shall prescribe the organization and staffing of ROTC Units. PRIORITY TO HANDLE training instruction and to assist in the administration ✓ Reserve officers in the active service and qualified enlisted and officer reservists in the inactive status - given and shall be Entitled to receive honoraria and other allowances, as the SND shall prescribe.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Funds for Maintenance and Operation of School ROTC Unit - Sec 42. provided in the regular annual appropriations of the AFP – full support for Advance ROTC Only Schools requesting for ROTC establishment shall provide training ground and office facilities free of charge Advance ROTC - Entitled to receive 2 sets of fatigue uniform with headgear, belt and a pair of combat boots Basic ROTC – required to pay reasonable ROTC Fee with the amount to be determined by the SND in coordination with school officials  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Scholarship Incentive for Advance ROTC Training - Sec 43. 50% discount on the annual tuition fee for Advance ROTC Cadets belonging to the upper 5% of their Academic Class Award of Ranks and Assignments of ROTC Graduates - Sec 43. Private to Sergeant or its equivalent Determination of Ranks shall be based on merits  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE ROTC – per RA 7077 Disposition of Graduates of Advance ROTC- Sec 45. Successful graduates of Advance ROTC to be recommended for Commission in the Reserve Force and assigned to reserve units and mobilization centers in the province Failure to complete Advance ROTC – Ran k of Sergeant Probationary training as a requisite before commissionship shall be determined by the major service  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE National Service Training Program Act of 2001 (RA 9163)  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 ✓ AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM (NSTP) FOR TERTIARY LEVEL STUDENTS, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7077 AND PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1706, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES ✓ known as the “National Service Training Program (NSTP) Act of 2001”. ✓ Approved on 23 January 2002  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Declaration of Policy- Sec 2 prime duty of the government to serve and protect its citizens responsibility of all citizens to defend the security of the State and the government may require each citizen to render personal, military or civil service the State shall promote civic consciousness among the youth and shall develop their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual and social well-being and inculcate patriotism, nationalism, and advance their involvement in public and civic affairs the youth shall be motivated, trained, organized and mobilized in military training, literacy, civic welfare and other similar endeavors in the service of the nation  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Definition of Terms ✓ National Service Training Program (NSTP) - program aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth by developing the ethics of service and patriotism while undergoing training in any of its 3 program components. ✓ Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) - program designed to provide military training to tertiary level students in order to motivate, train, organize and mobilize them for national defense preparedness. ✓ Literacy Training Service (LTS) - program designed to train students to become teachers of literacy and numeracy skills to school children, out of school youth, and other segments of society in need of their service  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Definition of Terms ✓ Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS) - program or activities contributory to the general welfare and the betterment of life for the members of the community or the enhancement of its facilities, especially those devoted to improving health, education, environment, entrepreneurship, safety, recreation and morals of the citizenry. ✓ Program component - refer to the service components of the NSTP as enumerated on Section 4 of this Act..  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Establishment of the National Service Training Program – Sec 4 ✓ shall form part of the curricula of all baccalaureate degree courses and of at least two (2)- year technical-vocational courses and is a requisite for graduation. ❑ ROTC (optional) - instill patriotism, moral virtues, respect for rights of civilians, and adherence to the Constitution, among others. ❑ LTS & CWTS. ❑ Citizenship training shall be given emphasis in all the 3 program components..  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Coverage of NSTP– Sec 5 ✓ Students, male and female, of any baccalaureate degree course or at least two (2)-year technical-vocational courses in public and private educational institutions shall be required to complete one (1) of the NSTP components as requisite for graduation.. ✓ SEC. 6. each of the aforementioned NSTP program components shall be undertaken for an academic period of two (2) semesters.. ***. a one (1) summer program may be designed, formulated and adopted by the DND, CHED and TESDA in lieu of the 2 semester program..  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 NSTP Offers– Sec 7 ✓ All higher and technical-vocational institutions, public and private, must offer at least one of the program components ✓ State Universities & Colleges shall offer ROTC and 1 other component ✓ Private and Technical-Vocational Schools with at least 350 cadet students may offer ROTC ✓ Clustering and Cross enrolling may be done implementing ROTC  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Fees, Incentives, Scholarships– Sec 8 ✓ For ROTC, the DND shall formulate and adopt a program of assistance and/or incentive to those students who will take the said component. National Service Reserve Corps & Citizens Armed Force– Sec 11 ✓ Non-ROTC graduates = National Service Reserve Corps ✓ ROTC graduates = Citizens’ Armed Force (RA 7077)  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Suspension of ROTC Requirement– Sec 14 ✓ The completion of ROTC training as requisite for graduation is hereby set aside for those students who despite completing all their academic units as of the effectivity of this Act have not been allowed to graduate.. Amendatory Clause– Sec 16 ✓ Section 35 of Commonwealth Act No. 1, Executive Order No. 207 of 1939, Sections 2 and 3 of Presidential Decree No. 1706, and Sections 38 and 39 of Republic Act No. 7077, as well as all laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations and other issuances inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby deemed amended and modified accordingly  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Amended / modified Provisions of the following ✓ Sec 35, Commonwealth Act 01 – At Such, colleges and universities as the President may designate there shall be established and maintained Reserve Officers Training Units of such arms and services as he shall specify, WHERE EVERY PHYSICALLY FIT STUDENT SHALL BE REQUIRED TO PURSUE A COURSE OF MILITARY INSTRUCTION designed to qualify him for a commission as 3rd Lieutenant of Reserve. ………. ✓ EO 207 of 1938– Requiring the ESTABLISHMENT of ROTC Units in ALL Colleges and Universities AS A REQUISITE to RECOGNITION of the Government with NO EXEMPTION except with the direct instruction of the President of the Philippines  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 Amended / modified Provisions of the following ✓ Sec 2 & 3, Presidential Decree No 1706 – National Service (Civic Welfare, Law Enforcement and Military Service) shall be obligatory for all citizens of the Philippines. Each citizen shall render national service in any of the 3 programs, provided that such service shall be credited in his favor for the purpose of fulfilling educational requirements required by law ✓ Sec 38 & 39, RA 7077 – Mandatory ROTC and establishment of ROTC Units in Schools Note: An IRR was signed on 23 November 2021  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE IRR to RA 9163 - Specific Provisions  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 – important provisions on the IRR ✓ Sec 2a: Role of the Youth– In recognition of the vital role of the youth in nation-building, the State shall promote civic-consciousness and defense preparedness among them and shall develop their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual and social well-being. It shall inculcate the ideals of patriotism, nationalism, volunteerism, and advance their meaningful involvement in public and civic affairs. ✓ Exemption from NSTP-ROTC Sec 4 - a4:– Foreign students or aliens. ✓ Sec 4 - b:– SUCs with constituent universities or campuses shall offer both the Basic and Advance ROTC Programs in all its constituent universities and campuses, subject to the provisions stipulated in Sections 39 and 40 of RA 7077. ✓ In coordination with HEIs, the DND shall conduct additional training periods for volunteer prospective Advance ROTC Cadets.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 – important provisions on the IRR ✓ Sec 4c:– Students enrolled in the first semester of their first year shall undergo a common module phase for 25 hours training period. Subjects covered are citizenship training, drug education, disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM), environmental protection and other national security concerns. ✓ Sec 4e:– The Philippine Military Academy (PMA), Philippine Merchant Marine Academy (PMMA), Philippine National Police Academy (PNPA) and Maritime Academy for Asia and the Pacific (MAAP) are exempted from the NSTP, in view of the special character of these institutions. Other HEIs of similar nature will be exempted subject to approval of the CHED, TESDA and Department of National Defense and subject to the guidelines which may hereinafter be issued.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE RA 9163 – important provisions on the IRR ✓ Sec 10:– a.1 A program of assistance/incentives for ROTC students shall be provided and administered by DND, in accordance with existing laws and regulations and subject to the availability of funds for the said purpose to be included in its annual regular appropriations, subject to the availability of funds. ✓ Sec 10-a2:– a.2 A scholarship program specifically for the ROTC Cadets shall be provided by the CHED and AFP. ✓. ✓ Sec 11-d:– ROTC Graduates shall be organized into School-based Ready Reserve Units (SRRUs) to sustain the training and respond to contingencies with their campuses as their mobilization centers with the proper and necessary coordination with HEIs or TVIs, in accordance with the rules, regulations or appropriate orders from the DND and AFP  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Have a Break Have a 10 minutes  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular Nr 09 dtd 24 Mar 2022 ** Implementing Guidelines to Revised IRR to RA 9163  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 2021 IRR to RA 9163 DND Circular 09 ✓ Additional Provision (DND Circ 09):– Recognizing the potential of young tertiary level students to become Enlisted Reservist and future Commissioned Officers, the AFP through the ROTC Program shall have the following objectives: - Prepare college students to be members of the CAF/RF in the event of war, invasion or rebellion - Train students through Basic ROTC to be enlisted reservists for the Reserve Components of the AFP - Develop a pool for selection for the 2-year volunteer Advance ROTC Program to train reservists to be potential officers that will serve in the Reserve and Standing Forces of the AFP  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ BASIC POLICIES– - Assigned personnel are upright with no records of abuse - Adherence to Anti-Hazing Law shall be enforced at all times - ROTC Training Staff should be have male and female members - Capacitate MSRCs and ROTC Us with variety of online tools (Self-paced learning, VTC, Online Evaluation  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ COVERAGE– - Students who have completed a non-military NSTP component (CWTS and LTS) and volunteers to undergo the ROTC subject to the approval of the NSTP Director - Sangguniang Kabataan officials, during their incumbency, are exempted from the NSTP. However, subject to the approval of the NSTP Director, they may volunteer to undergo the Basic ROTC for possible future commission. ✓ ADMIN RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROTC U WITH THE ADMINISTRATOR– - The CSAFP shall prescribe the admin relationship of the ROTC Units with the Reserve Force administrators noting that the ROTC Commandant shall report directly to the NSTP Director or its equivalent position in the HEI/TVI on matters pertaining to the ROTC Program Component  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ PROGRAM CONTENT– - The ROTC Program Component shall be undertaken following the prescribed POI of at least 60 training hours per semester excluding the 25-hour Common Module during the 1st Semester. A standard POI with Training Package shall be developed for consistent instruction across all ROTC Units - In addition to the Basic ROTC, the AFP shall introduce and offer the Advance ROTC to students upon enrolment, subject to the provisions stipulated in Secs 39 and 40 of RA 7077. Subject to a selection criteria and qualifications to be established by the AFP, Basic ROTC cadets may volunteer for the 2 year Advance ROTC after completion of the Cadet Officer Candidate Course (COCC) as prescribed by the CSAFP.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ ROTC TRAINING STAFF– - The CSAFP shall prescribe high qualifications for designated ROTC Commandant who shall represent the AFP in the HEIs/TVIs and shall manifest the highest standards of professionalism, proper decorum and integrity in the implementation of the ROTC Program. To put premium on the ROTC Program, the CSAFP shall provide career advancement incentives for officers designated as ROTC Commandants. - The ROTC Commandant shall be responsible for the competent and proper implementation of the POI and the conduct of the AATI as the evaluation of performance parameters for the ROTC Program.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ MONITORING– - The AFP shall designate a competent officer representative to the tri-partite NSTP Joint Committee at the national, regional, provincial and city levels that shall be responsible for monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the NSTP in their respective jurisdictions to determine if the trainings conducted are in consonance with the Implementing Guidelines. ✓ ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING OF ROTC GRADUATES– - While still enrolled in HEIs/TVIs, ROTC graduates will be organized into School- based Ready Reserve Units (SRRU) to sustain training and respond to contingencies with their campuses as their mobilization centers, with the proper and necessary coordination with the school authorities..  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE DND Circular 09 ✓ ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING OF ROTC GRADUATES– - ROTC Units shall guide and facilitate the registration and trabsfer of accounting of Basic ROTC graduates from the SRRUs to their new mobilization centers in their places of residence.. ✓ ROTC Promotion– - Through the NSTP Orientation offered to incoming first year college students, the AFP shall endeavor to promote the Basic and Advance ROTC programs in secondary-level schools in collaboration with the Department of Education (DepEd). Appropriate policies, strategies and materials for ROTC Promotion such as informational videos shall be developed by the AFP in consultation with the DepEd..  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 dated 05 June 2010  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ADMINISTRATION OF THE ARMY RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC) COMPONENT OF THE NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM (NSTP) ✓ RESPONSIBILITY:– a. The establishment, support and maintenance of ROTC Units are the joint responsibility of the Philippine Army and the concerned institution b. Colleges and universities with ROTC units shall faithfully conduct the course in accordance with the policies and regulations as prescribed under RA 9163 (National Service Training Program c. The Philippine Army shall undertake to finance or support the cost of training for ROTC student-cadets, detail competent officers of the Army to conduct the ROTC course and supply the duly established ROTC Units with the necessary military equipment  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ RESPONSIBILITY:– d. Concerned universities and colleges shall furnish and provide free of charge the following: 1) Adequate and well secured armory for the storage of arms, equipment, ammunition and other supplies of the ROTC Unit. 2) Suitable drill / training grounds and classrooms. 3) Adequate and presentable office for the ROTC Unit / DMST and training staff with facilities like toilet, light and water.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ RESERVE COMMAND, PHILIPPINE ARMY ❑ Administration & conduct of ROTC Training: ❑ Implementation of HHQs directed policies, orders and instructions ❑ Supervise, promote and develop Army ROTC Units ❑ Enforce the requirements of the law as well as AFP rules and regulations relative to ROTC Program ❑ Detail, train and develop ROTC Administrators  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ ROTC FEEs & CONTRIBUTION ▪ No ROTC fee shall be collected from student-cadets except basic tuition, which should not be more than fifty percent (50%) of the charges of the school per academic unit. ▪ ROTC cadets’ tuition fee collected shall constitute a Trust Fund - 70% to be used for the operation of the Program. - 30% retained by the school shall serve as contingency fund ▪ ROTC funds derived from ROTC-related operations shall serve as augmentation to sustain un-programmed activities of the ROTC ▪ Subsidies from the government, any legal agency or institution appropriated for ROTC shall be included in the preparation of the program of expenditure and report on the utilization of funds  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ ROTC FEEs & CONTRIBUTION ▪ Expenditures / disbursement shall be subjected to periodic audits by the proper school authorities and concerned NSTP Officers. ▪ Commandants shall submit a comprehensive report on the utilization of Funds to their respective NSTP Directors two (2) weeks after the end of every semester. ROTC Commandants shall submit the same report to the Commander, RESCOM ▪ Donations and Contributions may be received by the DMST upon expressed approval of the commandant and the school authorities. Proper receipts shall always be issued to the donors or contributors ▪ Donations and contributions received shall be used exclusively for the operation and maintenance of the DMST  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ STAFF QUALIFICATION ROTC Commandant / Asst Commandant 1) Graduate of ROTC Administration Training (ROTCAT). 2) Rank: At least Captain. 3) Must be physically present at DMST during training days. 4) Must be on ADT status for Reservist Officer.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ STAFF QUALIFICATION Tactical NCOs 1) Graduate of the following: ROTC Administration Training (ROTCAT). Instructor Development Course Drill Master Course 2) Rank: At Least Sergeant 3) Member of the Regular / Reserve Force 4) Preferably College Graduate  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ STAFF QUALIFICATION Graduate Military Assistants 1) Graduate of Advance ROTC 2) Rank: At Least Sergeant 3) Must be on ADT 4) Must have Pre-Deployment Training  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE HPA SOP Nr 04 ✓ STAFF DUTIES and RESPONSIBILITIES ❑ Conduct ROTC training and appraise those concerned of the pertinent provisions of laws and AFP regulations affecting the ROTC Unit ❑ Responsible on the operation and administration of the ROTC Unit. ❑ Commandant recommend for the appointment, promotion, reduction of rank, transfer or separation of military personnel detailed with ROTC Units if necessary ❑ Rendering/Submission of After – Semester Activity Report to the CDC Commander ❑ Take the lead in advocating ROTC Program ❑ Commandant implements DLO among ROTC Cadets and personnel assigned with the DMST ❑ Commandant serves as adviser to the NSTP Coordinator of the learning institution on all matters pertaining to the ROTC Program being implemented by the DMST.  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Questions  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Summary We have discussed the following: ❑ Philippine Reservist Act of 1991 ❑ National Service Training Program Act of 2001 ❑ Implementing Guidelines to Revised IRR to RA 9163 ❑ Administration of ROTC  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE Future ❑ ROTC Organization  ARMY 2040: WORLD-CLASS. MULTI-MISSION READY. CROSS-DOMAIN CAPABLE END of PRESENTATION  Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cash Incentives Cpl Jackielyn Rosauro-Medina 908832 PA Gratuity Assistance Section NCO Training, Education & Evaluation Section NCO, ROTC Administration Branch, ARPMC Scope of presentation Legal Basis Historical Background / Analysis Policies and Guidelines Grounds and Restoration of Cash Incentive Parameters Requirements and Worksheet Other essential points from the latest SOP CSAFP Scholarship Grant Benefits and Advantages  Legal Basis Sec 8, RA 9163 or NSTP Law, “Fees and Incentives” ▪ Provides for the formulation and adoption of assistance and/or incentive to those students who will take the ROTC component. Sec 43, Article VII, RA 7077 as implemented by Sec 48, Rule V of the DND’s Implementing Rules and Regulations ▪ Students undergoing Advance ROTC who belong to upper 5% of their academic class. ▪ Provided a tuition subsidy of 50% of annual tuition for the period of their Advance ROTC. ▪ Funds shall be carried in the annual appropriations of the AFP. ▪ The CSAFP shall promulgate the guidelines of the implementation of this provision.  Historical Background References a. HPA Letter Directive dated 04 January 1996, Subject: Scholarship Incentive for PA Advance ROTC Training. b. SOP Nr 9, HPA dated 23 December 2005, Subject: Scholarship Incentive Grant for Advance ROTC Cadets. c. SOP Nr 15, HPA dated 11 October 2006, Subject: Incentive Allowance for Advance ROTC Cadets. d. SOP Nr 03, HPA dated 05 April 2011, Subject: Amended Enhanced PA Advance ROTC Cadets Incentives. e. SOP Nr 08, HPA dated 28 September 2012, Subject: Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cadets Incentives Program. f. SOP Nr 08, HPA dated 26 April 2018, Subject: Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cadets Incentives Program g. SOP Nr 13, HPA dated 18 October 2017, Subject: Conduct of AFP Service Aptitude Test to all Candidates for Advance ROTC Program.  Revision of SOP Differences of Issued HPA Ltr Dir and SOPs HPA Ltr Dir dtd 04 Jan 96 REVISED SOP NR 9 DTD 23 SOP NR 15 DTD 11 DEC 05 OCT 06 1. Title Scholarship Incentive for PA No Change Incentive Allowance for Incentive AdvanceAllowance for ROTC Cadets Advance ROTC Training Advance ROTC Cadets 2. Academic Class A – 90% Class AA- -90% Class 90%& above & above No change from SOP Nr 9 requirements Class B – 85% Class B - 86% - 89.9% Class B - 86% - 89.9% Class C - 83% - 85.99% Class C – 80% Class C - 83% - 85.99% 3. Incentive Class A – P3,150.00 Class ClassA A– P9,000.00 – P 9,000.00 Class ClassA A – P 12,000.00 - P12,000.00 Class B – P2,362.50 Class B – P7,500.00 Class B - P10,000.00 Class B – P 10,000.00 Class B – P 7,500.00 Class C – P6,000.00 Class C - P 8,000.00 Class C – P1,575.00 Class C – P 6,000.00 Class C – P 8,000.00 4. Minimum Nr of Acad Full academic load offered by the Minimum of 15 units per semester Minimum of 18 units per Minimum of 15 units Minimum of 18 units semester Units school per semester per semester 5. Scholarship 15 days cumulative Compulsory active mil svc for one (1) reciprocal Compulsory No Change from SOP Nr active mil svc term or 3 yrs (Offr / EP). 9 Contract / reservist duty. Engagement for 1 term or Mandatory 3 yrs of refund (Offrexpenses / to serve EP) & mandatory (scholarship incentive) ifrefund unable toof finish the course. expenses if unable to finish the course 6. Other No limitation for female scholars. Female scholars limited to 10%. Strict No Change from SOP Nr Requirements Not observing height requirements. Female scholars implementation limited of height to requirement 9 Not required for instructors duty 10%. Strict in height 5’4” for male; 5’2” for female. Utilized for instructors duty or graduate after advance ROTC course. requirement 5’4” for male military assistants. and 5’2” for female. Utilized for Instructors duty or GMA  Revision of SOP Differences of Issued HPA Ltr Dir and SOPs SOP NR 03 DTD 05 April SOP NR 08 DTD 28 SEP SOP NR 08 DTD 26 April 2018 2011 2012 (Current) 1. Title No Change Incentive Allowance for Advance ROTC Cadets No Change 2. Academic No Change from SOP Nr 15 Class Class AA - 90% - 90% & above & above requirements Class Class BB - 88% - 88% - 89.9% - 89.9% No Categorization Class ClassCC - 85% - 87.99% - 85% - 87.99% 88% & Above Class Class AA – P 15,000.00 - P15,000.00 3. Incentive No Change from SOP Nr 15 P 12,000.00 Class B – P 12,000.00 Class B - P12,000.00 Class Class CC- P– 10,000.00 P 10,000.00 4. Minimum Nr of No Change No Change from SOP Nr 03 Acad Units No Change 5. Scholarship No Change from SOP Nr 03 No Change from SOP Nr 03 Contract / No Change Engagement to serve Minimum height requirement 6. Other AFP standard physical fitness Minimum 4’11” both shall be atheight for requirement Minimum height Requirements AFP test shall standard be applied physical for this males shall be and females at 4’11” bothas forthey, males fitness test shall whose purpose, and those be applied age being and in theirasage, females arebeing they, still in requirement shall be for this purpose, and those is below 17 years old shall be growing their age,upareandstillcertainly growing up whose under included age is agebelow 17 category and certainly couldwhich could reach 5 feet reach is 5 at 5 feet both for years old shall be included 17-25 the minimum feet which isheightthe minimum male and female under age category 17-25 requirement height for military requirement for military Advance ROTC service service Cadet  Comparative Analysis Advance ROTC vs ROTC Grantees for the past Six Years SCHOOL Advance ROTC GRANTEES % of Grantees YEAR per year 1st Sem 2nd Sem Total SY 2015-2016 8192 1422 1009 2431 29.67 % SY 2016-2017 7832 776 378 1154 14.73 % SY 2017-2018 5,492 340 252 592 10.77 % SY 2018-2019 2,991 1 0 1 0.03 % SY 2019-2020 7,568 337 143 480 6.34 % SY 2020-2021 14,101 300 (387) 687 4.87% SY 2021-2022 12,794 411 298 709 5.54%  SOP Number 08, HPA dated 26 April 2018, Subject: Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cadets Incentives Program -This SOP takes effect in School Year 2018-2019 and yearly thereafter. -The recipient based on this SOP shall receive Php 12,000.00 per semester during the prescribed two-year Advance ROTC Course unless sooner terminated by competent authority.  POLICIES AND GUIDELINES Criteria in qualifying for the Advance ROTC Cadets Cash Incentive Program are as follows : Take and pass the AFP Service Aptitude Test (AFPSAT) with a minimum score of 55 or Grade C (Average). Classification of PA Advance ROTC Cadet Cash Incentive are no longer applied; and Applicants must be enrolled in any course leading to baccalaureate degree with at least 88% Latest Academic Points Grade Average (LAPGA). Regular student enrolled and passed the regular academic load of not less than eighteen (18) units in the preceding semester.  POLICIES AND GUIDELINES Criteria in qualifying for the Advance ROTC Cadets Cash Incentive Program are as follows : Advance ROTC cadet who will be granted with the PAARCI shall receive Php 12,000.00 per semester and shall continue to enjoy the incentive during the prescribe two-year Advance ROTC Course, provided, he or she maintain 88% LAGPA. & 88% of Over All rating. The PAARCI shall only be granted to all qualified Cadets who are enrolled in a two-year Advance ROTC Program.(GMA are not qualified) Graduating (4th or 5th year) students are authorized to have lower number of units provided they had more than 18 units in the past semesters. No remarks of failure or dropped and has no grade lower than 80% in any of the subjects. Minimum height shall be 5.0 feet both for males and females.  Gist of SOP Nr 08 dtd 26 April 2018 POLICIES AND GUIDELINES Grounds for the Termination: Formally charged of civil and/or criminal case Obtained failures or incomplete grades in any subjects Found to have submitted false documents and report on his status Quit school. For the Restoration : He/she is not more than 24 years old upon readmission to the school. The period of his/her out of school youth is not more than four (4) semesters cumulative. He/she has obtained satisfactory rating as reflected in the RARCIPDS entitling him/her for retention as provided in the SOP.  Gist of SOP Nr 08 Regional PA Advance ROTC Cash Incentive Board Composition ADC for RRA - Chairman Deputy RCDG Commander - Vice-Chairman Chief, FSFO - Member RCDG S3 / Operation Officer - Member Reservist Officer - Member (Field Grade & presently serving the RR) Medical Officer (Regular or Reservist) - Member PA Advance ROTC Cash Incentive Board Composition G9, PA - Chairman Deputy Comdr, ARESCOM - Vice Chairman G1, PA Rep - Member G2, PA Rep - Member G3, PA Rep - Member G4, PA Rep - Member ARMO, Rep - Member MFO, PA Rep - Member C, Reservist Procurement and Career Management Branch, OG9 - Member/ Secretary Branch NCO, Res Proc and Career Management Branch, OG9 - Recorder  Gist of SOP Nr 08 dtd 26 April 2018 PA Advance ROTC Cadet Incentive Allowance Parameters AFPSAT Result - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30 % Latest Grade Point Average (Academic)- - 35 % Latest Military Science Grade - - - - - - - - - 10 % Aptitude & Bearing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 % PFT Result - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10 % Committee Discretion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 % Total 100 % Worksheet Requirements click here click here  Gist of SOP Nr 08 dtd 26 April 2018 Mode of Distribution Checks are personally given to the ROTC Incentive Allowance Grantees witnessed by School President, Dean of Colleges, Parents, RCDG Commander, Commandant and Graduate Military Assistants.  Gist of SOP Nr 08 dtd 26 April 2018 -Nine (9) – line items of ICIE shall be issued to all PA Advance ROTC Cadets for the whole duration of their Advance ROTC Training. BDA Uniform Combat Boots Buckle Belt Pistol Ball Cap Web Belt Short Pant Sock Boot T-Shirt -Subsistence Allowance for fifteen (15) training days per semester shall be given to all PA Advance ROTC Cadets. Php 150.00 x 15 = Php 2,250.00 per Semester.  Gist of SOP Nr 08 dtd 26 April 2018 - For the timely release of Subsistence Allowance to all Advance ROTC Cadets, their names in a numbered list shall be submitted to this Headquarters (Attn: ARPMC) NLT two (2) weeks from the start of the Semester. - The 9-line items of ICIE for Advance ROTC Cadets are over and above the 10-line ICIE items (poncho included) that they are entitled to when they undergo their ROTC Summer Camp Training (RSCT) or MS3 which is conducted first Chief of Staff, AFP ROTC Scholarship Grant Reference a. SOP Nr 01 dated 09 January 2017- Chief of Staff, AFP ROTC Scholarship Grant. b. Circular Nr 4 GHQ, AFP dated 24 May 2000, Subject: AFP Cadet and Cadette of the Year.  Gist of SOP Nr 01 dtd 09 January 2017 CSAFP ROTC Scholarship Grant is awarded yearly to deserving and qualified Advance ROTC Cadets. This year, the Philippine Army was allotted six (6) Philippine Army Advance ROTC Cadets to be a recipient of the CSAFP Scholarship Grant. And also as stipulated in SOP Nr 1 GHQ, AFP dated 09 January 2017, para 5-F: “The Major Service ROTC cadet and cadette of the Year shall be automatically considered for selection as a scholarship grantee by the Major Service RESCOM selection Board so long as all the criteria to qualify for the scholarship grant are satisfied  Gist of SOP Nr 01 dtd 09 January 2017 Half of each Major Service’s grantees for a particular School Year shall be 1CL Advance ROTC cadets while the other half shall be 2CL Advance ROTC cadets. The geographic distribution (Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao, National Capital Region (NCR) of recommendees may be considered as a selection criteria by the respective Major Service RESCOM selection boards. The CSAFP Scholarship Grant shall be without prejudice to any other incentive offered to a deserving and qualified cadet either by his/her Major Service or the school, or any other organization. Qualifications: Applicants must be enrolled in any course leading to baccalaureate degree with at least 88.00% Latest Academic Grade Points Average (LAGPA) Regular student enrolled and passed the regular academic load of not less than eighteen (18) units in the preceding semester Advance ROTC cadet granted with the CSAFP Scholarship shall receive Php 50,000.00 for the whole Academic Year. The CSAFP Scholarship shall only be granted to all qualified Cadets who are enrolled in a 2-year Advance ROTC Program. No remarks of failure or dropped and has no grade lower than 80.00% in any of the subjects. With the highest Latest Academic Grade Point Average (LAGPA)  Benefits / Advantages Attract, motivate and recruit young and talented Basic ROTC Cadets. Increase cadets enrollment and retention rate in Advance ROTC training. Set a healthy and competitive atmosphere among advance cadets. Alleviate the financial conditions of talented students. Provide incentive allowances to the best qualified cadets. Provide a wider recruitment base of potential Officers. And also supports the achievement of one of the strategic objectives of the Army Transformation Roadmap (ATR) which is to recruit the best and the brightest to join the Army  Thank you & GOD Bless mbayanan”.  NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE CITIZEN FORCE. COL NHEL RICHARD E PATRICIO GSC (INF) PA  SCOPE OF PRESENTATION THE ESSENCE OF TERRITORY AND SOVEREIGNTY NATIONAL SECURITY AND CHALLENGES ROLE OF THE YOUTH AND DUTY AS CITIZENS THE FIGHT FOR TERRITORY AND SOVEREIGNTY EARLY CIVILIZATION WORLD WAR I & 2 MODERN TIMES RUSSIA – UKRAINE HAMAS – ISRAEL CHINA - TAIWAN  SECURING OUR TERRITORY AND 1565 SOVEREIGNTY 1942-1945 1946 1898 2024 333 Spain 48 3 78 America Japan Self-rule HISTORY THAT SHAPED THE FILIPINOS TODAY TERRITORY AND SOVEREIGNTY SELF IDENTITY, CULTURE, AND BELIEFS FREEDOM RESOURCES FOR BASIC NEEDS AND WELFARE SELF GOVERNANCE RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHER COUNTRIES SUSTAINABILITY FOR FUTURE GENERATION NATIONAL SECURITY “a state or condition wherein the people’s welfare, well-being, ways of life; government and its institutions; territorial integrity; sovereignty; and core values are protected and enhanced.” NATIONAL SECURITY TERRORISM CHALLENGES INSURGENCY / COMMUNIST TERRORISTS ENERGY SEPARATISTS MOVEMENT DISASTERS AND WEST PHILIPPINE SEA AND CALAMITIES OTHER WORLD ISSUES WEST PHILIPPINE SEA CHINA’S ILLEGAL CLAIMS ON PHILIPPINE TERRITORY  WHAT IS? The SOUTH CHINA SEA is the much broader expanse of water, often described as a semi-enclosed sea, bounded by China/Taiwan in the north, by the Philippines in the east, and by Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore in the west and Indonesia and Brunei in the south. THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA refers to the part of the South China Sea that is closest, and of vital interest, to the Philippines. SPRATLY ISLANDS are among the scattered various geographic features over the South China Sea including the Paracels, Macclesfield Bank and Pratas Island. Spratly is in the south of SCS. The KALAYAAN ISLAND GROUP (KIG) is a group of over fifty features and their surrounding BAJO DE MASINLOC is a large coral waters that belong to the Philippines, located in reef which lies off the coast of the what is internationally known as the Spratly Province of Zambales. It Islands. is nearest to the Municipality of Palauig. Source: Baviera, Aileen S.P. and Batongbacal, Jay (2013). The West Philippine Sea. The Territorial and Maritime Jurisdiction Disputes from a Filipino Perspective, A Primer. Quezon City. The Asian Center and Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea, University of the Philippines.  The Philippine Territory Treaty of Paris – 1898 (as amended by the Treaty of Washington – 1900) and affirmed in the US-UK Treaty – 1930 Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough) PD1596, KIG – 1978 PD1596, EEZ – 1978 RA 9522 Baseline Law – 2009 UNCLOS, Benham Rise – 2012 (Continental Shelf)  KALAYAAN ISLAND GROUP (KIG) PATAG PAROLA LIKAS LAWAK PAG-ASA AYUNGIN KOTA RIZAL PANATA  IMPORTANCE OF KIG MILITARY CONTROL OF THE AREA USED AS SPRINGBOARD FOR INVASION TRADE AND NAVIGATION COVER VITAL SEA-LANES OF COMMUNICATION FOR TRADE AND OTHER ACTIVITIES OF USER STATES SCS HANDLES 60 PERCENT OF THE TRADE OF THE ENTIRE WORLD IMPORTANCE OF KIG 300,000 metric tons of fish per year FOOD, ENERGY, AND TOURISM For 7.5 Million Filipinos – Sen Lacson *` 13% of the country’s tuna production in 2007. 6.203 billion barrels of oil 12.158 trillion cubic feet gas production Rich marine life 20 yrs fuel supply *Lacson: China's harassment in West PH Sea also affects food security (cnnphilippines.com) **Importance of WPS in food security, highlighted in summit | Philippine News Agency (pna.gov.ph)  BAJO DE MASINLOC BAJO DE MASINLOC is an integral part of Philippine territory. It is located 124 nautical miles west of Zambales lying within the 200 nautical-mile EEZ Named after the oldest town in Zambales – Masinloc, founded by the Spaniards in 1607. 124 NM Named Scarborough Reef on account of the shipwreck of the British tea trading ship SS Scarborough in 1748. Sometimes referred to as Panatag Shoal Source: Baviera, Aileen S.P. and Batongbacal, Jay (2013). The West Philippine Sea. The Territorial and Maritime Jurisdiction Disputes from a Filipino Perspective, A Primer. Quezon City. The Asian Center and Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea, University of the Philippines.  IMPORTANCE OF BAJO DE MASINLOC MILITARY Sea Dominance Force projection Control of other military in the area FOOD SECURITY Major fish landing site in Central Luzon 5,021.69 mt annually Source: Baviera, Aileen S.P. and Batongbacal, Jay (2013). The West Philippine Sea. The Territorial and Maritime Jurisdiction Disputes from a Filipino Perspective, A Primer. Quezon City. The Asian Center and Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea, University of the Philippines.  TERRITORIAL DISPUTES IN SOUTH CHINA SEA The South China Sea (SCS) covers a vast sea area that overlaps with the WPS Overlapping claims by SOUTH countries to the features and CHINA SEA to the waters and resources, including WPS China’s Nine dash line claims the entire SCS Source: Baviera, Aileen S.P. and Batongbacal, Jay (2013). The West Philippine Sea. The Territorial and Maritime Jurisdiction Disputes from a Filipino Perspective, A Primer. Quezon City. The Asian Center and Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea, University of the Philippines. Philippines Winning the PCA 2013 – Filed Arbitration Case against China in the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) 2016 PCA Ruling - Philippine arbitration case against China, “there is no legal basis for any Chinese historic rights, or sovereign rights and jurisdiction beyond those provided for in the Convention in the waters of the South China Sea encompassed by the ‘nine-dash line.’” COMMUNIST TERRORIST THREATENS SOVEREIGNTY DEMOCRACY TO COMMUNISM GOD-LOVING TO ATHEISM PEACE-LOVING TO VIOLENCE REJECTING FAMILY AS THE NUCLEUS OF SOCIETY  CPP What is NPA NDF  "CPP-NPA-NDF - ARMS OF THE REVOLUTION" CPP - THE BRAINS COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE PHILIPPINES (POLITICAL LEADERSHIP) POLITICAL STRUGGLE NPA NDF NEW PEOPLE'S ARMY NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC FRONT (MILITARY ARM) (UNITED FRONT) UMBRELLA ORGANIZATION FOR BLOODY STRUGGLE THE PARTY (UGMOS) CPP FRONT AND INFILTRATED GROUPS FOR POLITICAL OFFENSIVES LEGAL STRUGGLE  Why the CPP-NPA-NDF organizes? To establish the broadest political unity of the people To develop strong political movement in urban and town centers  CPP’s Strategic Sectoral Organizing in Urban Centers/Highly Urbanized Cities For Allied Sectors/Middle Forces: Teachers Professionals (nurses, health workers and health professionals, lawyers, engineers etc.) Church and religious communities Political allies Legal institutions and NGOs Business sector Partylists  CPP’s Strategic Sectoral Organizing in Urban Centers/Highly Urbanized Cities For Youth and Student sectors: Priority of the CPP in organizing are state colleges and universities Regional private schools with broad public influence Big national high schools in town centers WHY THE CPP-NPA-NDF TARGET THE YOUTH AND STUDENTS? “The majority of party cadres and regular NPA fighters are from the youth. The mobilization of the youth ensures the continuous flow of successors in the revolutionary movement.” WHY THE CPP-NPA-NDF TARGET THE YOUTH AND STUDENTS?  The youth and students are easily exploited being idealistic, curious, and adventurous at this stage of their lives.  Prospective student-recruits are invited in symposia, fora and lectures, as well as, educational discussions and simple teach-ins. Prospective youth and student-recruits are invited to join anti-government demonstrations.  Once involved, they will be forced to participate in terrorist attacks like extortions, murders and harassments. Those who choose to stay eventually become full- time NPA members; some get killed, wounded or arrested in armed encounters. The CPP/NPA/NDF have been peddling lies as a weapon to deceive our people. Our best weapon against the CPP/NPA/NDF’s deception is THE TRUTH!  THE TRUTH This terrorist group is killing the children!  What can the parents, professionals, educators and future leaders do? There are countless ways to protect the children and our nation. …..WAYS TO PROTECT OUR YOUTH….. BELIEVE AND BE CLOSER TO GOD. HAVE THAT PATRIOTISM AND LOVE OF COUNTRY. BE INFORMED ABOUT THE EVILS OF CPP/NPA/NDF. BEWARE OF THE “IMMERSIONS” AND “LEADERSHIP TRAININGS”. DO NOT BE DECEIVED INTO JOINING THE COMMUNIST TERRORIST GROUP!  1. BRING THEM CLOSER TO GOD When children are closer to God, they will learn the right direction and have faith in Him; learn to distinguish the truth from the lies; and believe in the importance of family. 2. TEACH OUR CHILDREN WITH PATRIOTISM AND LOVE OF COUNTRY  Let us take pride in being Filipinos, and support our government because despite all its imperfections, our government was established by the people, for the people. We are all working hard to ensure a better future for our children and guarantee them with freedom, and safety. Turuan at pagtulungan natin na maging mabuti silang mamamayan.  3. LET US TALK TO OUR CHILDREN AND INFORM THEM ABOUT THE CPP/NPA/NDF Parents and teachers have to take the responsibility to warn the children to protect themselves from the CPP/NPA/NDF terrorist groups.  4. BEWARE OF THE “IMMERSIONS” AND “LEADERSHIP TRAININGS”  Take interest in their activities and watch out for possible indicators that our children have joined or are being brainwashed by these groups. Possible indicators - They are being politically argumentative and critical of the government; - They see nothing good in the government and question authorities such as the police and the military; - They question the authority of their parents over them; and, - They deny the existence of God and the Supreme Being. Several mothers shared the pain they are going through because their children have been recruited by CPP/NPA/NDF front groups. Mrs Relissa Lucena Mother of AJ Lucena Magulang ang may karapatan na magkalinga sa kanyang anak? Diyos ang nagtiwala nito sa kanila.  CPP The CTG has infiltrated almost all sectors of our society. They pretend to champion the interest and welfare of our NPA people. But, in truth are only exploiting their plight to serve their interest. Communist Leaders NDF CANNOT LET THEIR CHILDREN JOIN THE CTG W n n ni pi s i n An is t s US i in t e AMERICAN DREAM THEIR CHILDREN WILL DIE 5. DO NOT BE DECEIVED INTO JOINING THE COMMUNIST TERRORIST GROUP!  “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world” “It is through education that: the daughter of a peasant can become a doctor; the son of a mine worker can become the head of the mine; a child of a farm worker can become the president of a great nation.”  EDUKASYON! DILI REBOLUSYON!  1987 Philippine Constitution The prime duty of the Government is to serve and protect the people. The Government may call upon the people to defend the State and, in the fulfillment thereof, all citizens may be required, under conditions provided by law, to render personal military or civil service. DUTY AS CITIZENS Love of country, people, culture Defend the state, territory, sovereignty Ambassadors of our country’s interests National interest over personal interest Know and share the truth about CTGs and China’s intrusions Report unlawful and suspicious activities of local and foreign NGOs, individuals, private orgns, etc THE CITIZEN FORCE RA 7077: Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act of 1991 RA 9163: NSTP Act of 2001 NSTP ON YOUTH PREPAREDNESS YOUTH EMPOWERMENT DISCIPLINE AND VALUES FORMATION PARTICIPATION IN NATION BUILDING PATRIOTISM AND LOVE OF COUNTRY DEFENSE OF COUNTRY COUNTRY’S FUTURE LEADERS God Bless us all!  PDEA Regional Office VI DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION EDUCATION September 12, 2024, 8:30 AM Central Philippine University (CPU) National Service Training Program (NSTP) Iloilo City MA. GRAZIELLA B. TANALEON Regional Public Information Officer PDEA Regional Office VI 7/10/2024 1 2  The New National Anti-Drug Campaign 3  What is “BAGONG PILIPINAS” It is the brand of governance and leadership of the administration of President Ferdinand R Marcos, Jr. characterized by a PRINCIPLED, ACCOUNTABLE AND DEPENDABLE government reinforced by unified institutions of society with the objective to realize the goals and aspirations of every Filipino. 4  PDEA Regional Office VI DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION EDUCATION September 12, 2024, 8:30 AM Central Philippine University (CPU) National Service Training Program (NSTP) Iloilo City MA. GRAZIELLA B. TANALEON Regional Public Information Officer PDEA Regional Office VI 7/10/2024 6  2014: ADIK, NAGBIGTI SA LABIS NA DEPRESYON Drug Situation: Drug Users 2015: AMA, KINATAY NG ADIK Drug Situation: Drug Users 2015: BAKA, GINAHASA NG ADIK Drug Situation: Drug Users 2016: CLOSE UP FOREVER SUMMER Drug Situation: Drug Users 2017: LOLO, PINAGTATAGA NG ADIK SA CAVITE Drug Situation: Drug Users 2018: ADIK, NANG- RAPE NG TOTOY, KALABOSO Drug Situation: Drug Users 2019: THE DEATH OF ASHLEY ABAD Our Goals for this Lecture: Equip you with knowledge about drugs; Their effects; and How to make informed PDEA Capiz conducts a forum on "Drugs: Its Nature and Effects" at the Capiz State University, Pilar Satell decisions College, August 9, 2024. Topics include local drug situation, drug identification, the harmful effects of illegal drugs, and key provisions of Republic Act 9165 WHAT IS A DRUG? any substance other than food or water intended to be taken or administered to alter the recipient’s physical, mental, or emotional state. SRC OF IMAGEhttps://news.gallup.com/poll/357134/drugs-problem-family-americans.aspx WHAT IS DRUG ABUSE? Drug abuse is the use of any chemical substance, legal or illegal, resulting to individual’s physical, mental, emotional impairment SRC OF IMAGE: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/addictions/drug-abuse-and- addiction.htm  FORMS OF DRUG ABUSE ✔Use of legal drugs without prescription or consultation with a physician; ✔Use of legal drugs for a purpose different from what it was designed and prescribed for; ✔Using drugs and substances without legitimate medical application or purpose  DRUG DEPENDENCE A STATE CHARACTERIZED BY A COMPULSION TO USE A DRUG TO EXPERIENCE PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL EFFECTS. CLASSIFICATION OF DRUGS ORIGIN PHARMACOLOGICAL  ORIGIN NATURAL SYNTHETIC anything that comes anything that is from nature produced artificially of processed inside a laboratory PHARMACOLOGICAL STIMULANTS DEPRESSANTS HALLUCINOGENS “PSYCHEDELIC DRUGS” “UPPERS” “DOWNERS” HOW ARE DRUGS TAKEN? SMOKING The drug is inhaled, goes to the lungs and is then rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream. SNORTING Snorted chemicals will enter the bloodstream through the mucus membrane in the nose. ORAL ROUTE Swallowing the drugs allows the drugs to move onto the stomach where they are absorbed by the stomach lining and then enter the bloodstream INJECTION Injecting or putting fluid into the body, usually with a syringe and a hollow needle which is pierced through the skin to a sufficient depth for the drugs to be administered into the body SUPPOSITORIES Drugs is absorbed through the mucus membrane in the rectum.  ABUSED DRUGS SHABU MARIJUANA ECSTASY SHABU “Methamphetamine Hydrochloride” Other name: “Shabu” What It Looks Like: crystals or crystalline powder, different colored powders, capsules, resembles “Tawas” How it's Administered: Smoked, Taken Orally, or Injected.  INGREDIENTS OF SHABU ✔ Ephedrine (cold tablets) ✔ Pseudoephedrine (cold tablets) ✔ Acetone ✔ Alcohol (Isopropyl or rubbing alcohol) ✔ Toluene (brake cleaner) ✔ Ether (engine starter) ✔ Sulfuric Acid (drain cleaner) ✔ Red Phosphorus (matches/road flares) ✔ Iodine (teat dip or flakes/crystal) ✔ Lithium (batteries) ✔ Trichloroethane (gun scrubber) ✔ Chloroform (Cancer causing solvent) ✔ Sodium Metal, Methanol/Alcohol (gasoline additives) ✔ Muriatic Acid ✔ Sodium Hydroxide (lye) METH-AMORPHOSIS MARIJUANA What It Looks Like: Similar to dried parsley (Kinchay) with stems and/or seeds, rolled into cigarettes or cigars How it's Administered: Smoked or taken Orally  OTHER NAMES Pot, Damo, Grass, Weed, Dope, MJ, Juts, Chongki Mary Jane, Ganja, Dubi, Sensimilla, Veggie, 420 EFFECTS OF MARIJUANA USE Memory and cognitive impairment Motor skill impairment Respiratory problems Pregnancy complications Mental health issues Burnout Reproductive health issues Exacerbation of mental illness MARIJUANA Behavioral Effects Physical Effects Anxiety and Panic/Fear Decrease muscle strength Delirium/Hallucinations Poor coordination Psychosis Postural Hypotension Mania Lethargy Paranoia Slow reaction time Memory Loss Slurred Speech Attention Deficit Conjunctival Injection Confusion Increased heart rate Agitation Increased cardiac oxygen demand Altered perception of time and Angina, Myocardial Infractions, distance Congestive Heart Failure Increases sensory experiences  ECSTASY “Methylenedioxymethamphetamine” Other Names: MDMA, Ecstasy What It Looks Like: TABLETS How it's Administered: Taken Orally, Suppository (rarely)  EFFECTS OF ECSTASY Short-Term Long Term ❑Hyperthermia. ❑Sweating. ❑Anxiety. ❑Chills. ❑Depression. ❑Raised blood pressure. ❑Sleep problems. ❑Elevated anxiety. ❑Memory problems. ❑Nausea. ❑Suppressed appetite. ❑Blurred vision. ❑Lack of interest in sex or an inability to ❑Involuntary clenching of the derive pleasure from it. teeth. ❑Impulsive behavior. ❑Muscle tension. ❑Aggression. ❑Tremors. ❑Fainting. ❑Seizures. ASSOCIATED AS “Liquid Ecstasy” ❑ALLOY CLEANERS ❑RUST REMOVERS EFFECTS oWarm fuzzy feeling oChattiness oIncreased energy oWakefulness oOverwhelming sex drive oEmotional intensity o“geeb comma” (temporary unwakeable sleep due to system suppression) SOURCE:http://www.urban75.com/Drugs/gbl-drugs.html Drug Situation: Drug Users BEWARE: YOUR DRINK COULD BE SPIKED! Drink Spiking is when alcohol or drugs are added to someone's drink without them knowing. In some cases, so-called "date rape drugs" may be used to spike a drink before a sexual assault or robbery. If parties can’t be avoided, NEVER leave your drinks unattended!  WHICH ONE ? NBP RIP (Prison) (Death) NMH (Mental Hospital)  Penalties under Republic Act 9165 Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 Slide No. 46 46  TRUTH ABOUT DRUGS: Being involved in any illegal drug activity is punishable by law. Slide No. 47 47  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 4, ARTICLE II Importation of DLTA 9 - THC Dangerous Drugs and/or Controlled Precursor and Essential Chemicals MAXIMUM PENALTY: Life imprisonment Fine Php 500,000 to 10,000,000 Slide No. 48 48  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 5, ARTICLE II Sale, Trading, Administration, Dispensation, Delivery, Distribution and Transportation MAXIMUM PENALTY: of DD and/or Life imprisonment CPECs Fine Php 500,000 to 10,000,000 Slide No. 49 49  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 6, ARTICLE II Maintenance of a Den, Dive or Resort MAXIMUM PENALTY: Life imprisonment Fine Php 500,000 to 10,000,000 Slide No. 50 50  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 7, ARTICLE II Employees and Visitors of a Den, Dive or Resort MAXIMUM PENALTY: 12 yrs and 1 day to 20 yrs Fine Php 100,000 to 500,000 Slide No. 51 51  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 11, ARTICLE II POSSESION OF DANGEROUS DRUGS MAXIMUM PENALTY: Life imprisonment Fine Php 500,000 to 10,000,000 Slide No. 52 52  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 12, ARTICLE II Possession of Equipment, Instrument, Apparatus, and other Paraphernalia for DDs MAXIMUM PENALTY: 6 mos and 1 day to 4 yrs Fine Php 10,000 to 50,000 Slide No. 53 53  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 13, ARTICLE II Possession of DDs During Social Gatherings or Meetings MAXIMUM PENALTY: Life imprisonment Fine Php 500,000 to 10,000,000 Slide No. 54 54  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 15, ARTICLE II Use of Dangerous Drugs PENALTY: 1ST OFFENSE - minimum of 6 mos of rehabilitation 2ND OFFENSE - 6 yrs and 1 day to 12 yrs Slide No. 55 55  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 36- D, ARTICLE II RANDOM DRUG TEST: Officers and Employees of Public and private Offices Slide No. 56 56  REPUBLIC ACT 9165 COMPREHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002 SECTION 38, ARTICLE II MANDATORY DRUG TEST: Apprehended/ arrested offenders of RA 9165 Slide No. 57 57 Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency 58 58 Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency 59 59 Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency 60 60 Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency 61 61 Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency 62 62  YOUR ROLES IN DRUG PREVENTION Be Informed Lead by Participate in and Educated Example Prevention Programs Advocate for Support your Your Impact Change Peers Matters  “You are either part of the solution or you are part of the problem”. Eldridge Cleaver  ISUMBONG MO SA PDEA (IMSP) Hotline Nos: 0917-867-7332 0998-447-5633 PDEA Cares (rehab) Hotline No: 0998-447-5633 3 3  OPERATION PRIVATE EYE Hotline Nos: +63 917 867 7332 +63 998-447-5633 PDEA Region VI 12 Thank you! PHILIPPINE DRUG ENFORCEMENT AGENCY Regional Office VI P. Aquino Avenue cor. Fort San Pedro Drive, Iloilo City |www.pdea.gov.ph| [email protected] Telefax: (033) 503 8756 - 0998-447- 5633  STEWARDSHIP OF THE ENVIRONMENT: I CAN DO IT! DIMPNA C. CASTIGADOR 21 September 2024 Welcome once again to Central Philippine University! Objectives At the end of the discussion, the students should be able to: a. Have gained additional knowledge and competencies on the various environmental laws, concepts, and principles; b. Make an action plan that will address environmental concerns particularly in their home, school and the community; c. Value involvement as environment advocates and partners in taking care of the school/community premises clean and green; d. Have the passion of keeping the home/school and community environment-friendly; and e. Share the love for the environment Topics I. Environmental Protection and Management Introduction II. Seven Principles of Environment and Environmental Laws III. Forest Protection, Conservation and Development IV. Water Sanitation and Conservation V. The role of the youth in the environmental protection and management Outline I. Seven Environmental Principles II. Major Environmental Laws III. What the Youth Can Do I. Environmental Protection and Management the process of safeguarding the environment by monitoring humans' interaction with their environment and the various components https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370 Benefits: 1. Promotes sustainable development 2. Helps in controlling risks to the environment 3. Helps improve public health 4. Promotes participation of people 5. Saves resources 6. Provides new business/livelihood ideas  https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/09/h ow-microplastics-get-into-the-food-chain/ https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/09/how-microplastics-get-into-the-food-chain/ Philippines is one of the top plastic polluters in the world II. Seven Environmental Principles II. Seven Environmental Principles 1.Everything is connected to everything else 2.All forms of life are important 3.Everything must go somewhere 4.Ours is a finite Earth 5.Nature knows best 6.Nature is beautiful and we are Stewards of God’s Creation 7.Everything changes Source: Society for the Conservation of Philippine Wetlands. Inc. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.wetlands.ph/wp- content/uploads/2017/07/The-7-Environmental-Principles-.pdf 1. Everything is connected to everything else First law of ecology, the study of the relationships and interactions of living things with one another and with their environment Consider the impact of your choices. 2. All forms of life are important. 3. Everything must go somewhere o All materials and waste have destinations o Environmental impacts o Importance of responsible consumption and waste management o Our actions have consequences on the planet 4. Ours is a finite Earth o Natural resources are limited o Overexploitation can lead to depletion and environmental degradation o Sustainable practices are needed https://unosd.un.org/content/sustainable-development-goals-sdgs Intergenerational Equity This is fairness across time, ensuring that future generations inherit a world that is as good as or better than the one we have today.  Renewable resources: 1. cannot be depleted 2. able to supply a continuous source (e.g., of clean energy) Examples of renewable energy sources: biomass (which is organic material from plant or animal. Ex: ethanol), hydropower, geothermal power, wind, and solar Nonrenewable resources – examples: petroleum or crude oil (primarily from marine organisms that settled beneath land or on the ocean floor; coal (formed primarily from ancient plant material that accumulated in swampy areas) https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/renewable-resources/ 5. Nature knows best o Need to underst