AP SEA CIVILIZATION PDF

SEA Civilizations Cycle 8 Meeting 1  Transfer Goals: The students will be able to utilize their understanding on how the relationship of early civilizations in Southeast Asia develops and affects the Philippines civilization.  Essential Ques...

SEA Civilizations Cycle 8 Meeting 1  Transfer Goals: The students will be able to utilize their understanding on how the relationship of early civilizations in Southeast Asia develops and affects the Philippines civilization.  Essential Questions (EQs) 1. Do people have the power to challenge belief systems? How do foreign cultures affect a civilization? 2. How can geography affect the growth of a civilization? How do belief systems define a people and their culture? Essential Understanding (EUs) 1. The geographical feature enabled civilizations to share culture and beliefs and these greatly influenced ideas, society and government. 2. Southeast Asia had their own culture before the coming of foreign influence.  Identify the countries and landmarks that can be seen in Southeast Asia. 1. Myanmar 2. Thailand 3. Vietnam 4. Laos 5. Philippines 6. Indonesia 7. Angkor Wat 8. Chiang Mai What strategies did you use to check your Map skills? Physical Geography Archipelago Refers to a group or cluster of large and small islands surrounded by water. Archipelagos and peninsulas serve as bridges and passages between larger bodies of water.  Southeast Asia Divided into two geographical parts: Mainland Insular or Maritime Myanmar Philippines Thailand Malaysia Laos Indonesia Cambodia Singapore Vietnam Brunei Timor-Leste  Mainland A major part of this region is mountainous with occasional high plateaus with separated river systems. Insular or Maritime It is made of scattered over wide stretches of bodies of water. Some of these islands are within the so-called Ring of Fire situated o the Pacific Ocean. What makes the SEA distinct from the other discussions in on civilizations?  Physical Characteristics of the Region Cycle 8 Meeting 2 Where is this from? Marina Bay Sands, Singapore Borobudur Temple, Indonesia Ha Long Bay, Vietnam Chiang Mai, Thailand Ifugao Rice Terreces, Philippines Petronas Twin Tower, Malaysia Kuang Si WaterFall, Malaysia Physical Characteristics Countries closer to the Pacific Ocean such as Philippines and Indonesia receive strong typhoons. Tropical Region in all countries here experience distinct wet and dry seasons. High mountain ranges serve as natural boundaries between Myanmar and India. Physical Characteristics Extensive plains watered by large rivers can be found in the central part of the present territory. Various bodies of water such as straits, seas, gulfs, and rivers play a crucial role in connecting communities and facilitating the exchange of goods. Pacific Ring of Fire It is a widezone where movement of the earth’s crust as well as eruptions of volcanoes frequently happen. Devastating Eruptions Mt. Pinatubo in 1991. Mt. Sinabung in 2010 Effects of the Physical Features of Southeast Asia Its bodies of water serve as bridges and connectors between distant lands, facilitating a rich exchange of trade, culture, and ideas. The Mekong River not only provides irrigation to many plains but also acts as a border between countries and a major transportation route.  Tonle Sap Lake Played a significant role in the development of the Khmer Empire.  Natural Resources and Sustainable in the Region Its rich in natural resources and fertile lands. Agriculture is the most crucial sector in almost all countries in the region, except Brunei and Singapore. Countries with largest rice production in Southeast Asia. Rice Cultivation Is the predominant type of agriculture, especially in plains with sufficient irrigation. Cash Crops Are the agricultural products intentionally grow for profit or export to other countries. Fishing Is significant industry, leading to the export of seafood to various parts of the world. Mineral Resources The region when it comes to mineral resources also not lagging behind. There are variety of minerals which include nickel, copper, chromite, iron ore, tin, gold, natural gas and oil.  TEd JEEPGY Reflection: Ecological Integrity, Engaged Citizenship, and Poverty Reduction If you were the leader of the country, how would you encourage your fellow citizens to be proactive in the preservation of the environment while also advancing progress and development? Homework: Bring a picture showing cultural diversity particularly in SEA. If you have your own picture showing cultural diversity, you may also bring that to school for the next meeting. Resources Diokno, H., & Vasco, R. (2024). The Philippines in Southeast Asia: A Shared Identity. Sibs Publishing House, Inc., Quezon City, Philippines. pp. 3-11 https://www.cladglobal.com/CLADnews/architecture_design/Natural-Organic- Products-Asia-show-kicks-off-next-week/310977?source=related https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/understanding-rivers/