Untitled Document (5) PDF - Past Paper (Philippines)
Document Details
Uploaded by Deleted User
Tags
Related
- LESSON-3-SCIENCE-AND-TECHNOLOGY-IN-PHILIPPINES-SOCIETY PDF
- Science, Technology, and Society: Philippine History PDF
- MST2-Week4-Science-and-Technology-in-Philippine-Society.pdf
- Science, Technology, and Nation Building Lesson 2 PDF
- Programs and Personalities in Science Technology in the Philippines PDF
- 2025 DOST-SEI Undergraduate Scholarships Application Form PDF
Summary
This is a past paper from a high school in the Philippines and focusses on science and technology questions. The topics include philosophy, printing presses, and many other topics.
Full Transcript
1. Who is the Polish mathematician and astronomer who challenged the Ptolemic model? Gregory Ligot Correct!. Nicolaus Copernicus Charles Darwin D. Sigmund Freud Question 2 0 / 1 pts 2. Which of the following medicines was an invention of Abelardo Agui...
1. Who is the Polish mathematician and astronomer who challenged the Ptolemic model? Gregory Ligot Correct!. Nicolaus Copernicus Charles Darwin D. Sigmund Freud Question 2 0 / 1 pts 2. Which of the following medicines was an invention of Abelardo Aguilar? Azithromycin Erythreus Cephalexin Correct Answer Streptomyces Erythreus You Answered Amoxicillin Question 3 1 / 1 pts 3. Which of the following schools offers a free scholarship basis for the secondary courses with special emphasis on subjects pertaining to the sciences? Central Visayan Institute Foundation Quezon City Regional Science High School Manila Science High School Correct! Philippine Science High School System Question 4 1 / 1 pts 4.. Who among the people invented woodblock printing? Arabians Egyptians Correct!. Chinese Babylonians Question 5 1 / 1 pts 5. Who is the famous figure in the field of psychology who popularized the method of psychoanalysis? Correct! Sigmund Freud Charles Darwin Galileo Galilee Nicolaus Copernicus Question 6 1 / 1 pts 6. When was the beginning of formal science and technology also known as the school of science and technology started in the Philippines? During the Japanese colonization in the Philippines Correct! During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines During the American colonization in the Philippines During an unknown period in Philippine history Question 7 1 / 1 pts 7. Who invented the printing press? Galileo Galilee Correct! Johannes Guttenberg Louis Pasteur Claudius Ptolemy Question 8 1 / 1 pts 8. Which of the following concepts is defined as a body of knowledge that deals with the process of learning about the natural and physical world? Correct! Science Art Chemistry Biology Question 9 0 / 1 pts 9. What school is named as the first science high school in the Philippines? Special Science Elementary School Correct Answer Manila Science High School Quezon City Regional Science High Schools You Answered Philippine Science High school Question 10 0 / 1 pts 10. Who is Martin Heidegger? A British philosopher who described technology as poiesis A French philosopher who defined modern technology as enframing. You Answered An American philosopher who described technology as a way of revealing Correct Answer A German philosopher who defined technology as instrumental and anthropological Question 11 0 / 1 pts 11. Which of the following definitions of technology is considered as instrumental? Technology is a form of poiesis Technology is a way of revealing Correct Answer Technology is a means to an end You Answered Technology is a human activity Question 12 1 / 1 pts 12. What is the English translation of Aristotle’s eudaimonia? Correct! Human Flourishing Moral virtue Intellectual Virtue Habit Question 13 1 / 1 pts 13. The human soul for Aristotle was classified into three, which part of the soul has the capacity to theorize and apply knowledge in real life? Spirit Correct! Rational Appetitive Nutritive Question 14 0 / 1 pts 14. What is the definition of Aristotle’s arête? You Answered To identify the difference between moral and intellectual virtue Correct Answer To become excellence to any kind in accordance with moral virtue To live our life to the deficiency that results in happiness To live our life to excess that results in a good life Question 15 1 / 1 pts 15. Which of the following is referred to as a global standard of fundamental human rights for universal recognition and protection? UNESCO Declaration on the Use of Scientific Knowledge Correct! Universal Declaration of Human Rights UNESCO Declaration on Education for All UNESCO Recommendation on the Status of Scientific Researchers Question 16 1 / 1 pts 16. Who among the following persons wrote an article entitled “ Why the Future Does Not Need Us”? Peter Edward Martin Heidegger Correct! William Nelson Joy Jason Hickel Question 17 0 / 1 pts 17. Who were those people who criticized Nelson Joy’s failure to consider the social factors and only deliberately focusing on one part of the larger picture? Correct Answer John Seely Brown and Paul Duguid You Answered Peter Edward and William Nelson Joy Jason Hickel and Peter Edward Martin Heidegger and Jason Hickel Question 18 1 / 1 pts 18. Which of the following ages refers to the time where information became more accessible through the computer? Paleolithic Age Ancient Age Correct! Information Age Mesolithic Age Question 19 1 / 1 pts 19. Which of the following words is defined as the variety of life present in the ecosystem? Genetic Engineering Gene Therapy Ecosystem Correct! Biodiversity Question 20 1 / 1 pts 20. Which of the following types of diversity is referred to as the network of different species in an ecosystem and the interaction of these species? Species Diversity Environmental Species Genetic Diversity Correct! Ecological Diversity Question 21 1 / 1 pts 21. Which of the following is defined as products of artificial manipulation and alteration of a species' genetic material in a laboratory using genetic engineering? Genetic Engineering. Nanotechnology Correct! Genetically Modified Organisms Biodiversity Question 22 1 / 1 pts 22. Which of the following is referred to as the method of inserting genes or nucleic acid into cells as a drug to treat genetic diseases? Genetically Modified Organisms Correct! Gene Therapy Biological Therapy Chemotherapy Question 23 1 / 1 pts 23. Which of the following branches of technology deals with the manipulation of micron matters? Macrotechnology Microtechnology Biotechnology Correct! Nanotechnology Question 24 1 / 1 pts 24. Which of the following conventions is an international agreement that extends the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in which the Philippine is a signatory? Correct! Kyoto Protocol Geneva Convention UN Convention UNICEF Protocol Question 25 1 / 1 pts 25. Which of the following is a thin layer that is maintained at the stratosphere as protection from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet rays? Correct! Ozone Cloud Layer Atmosphere Sun Shield Protection Question 26 0 / 1 pts 26. Which of the following is NOT part of the SSES Project’s mission? Provides a learning environment to science-inclined children through a special curriculum that recognizes the multiple intelligences of the learners. Correct Answer Helps students learn important concepts and facts that are related to everyday life including important skills such as process skills, critical thinking skills, and life skills. Promote the development of lifelong learning skills. You Answered Fosters the holistic development of the learners. Question 27 0 / 1 pts 27. Which of the following is NOT a definition or function of a medical incubator? Hot water bottles were inserted between the baskets to provide warmth and a makeshift hood to allow oxygen circulation Correct Answer Its ability is to easily remove moles and warts on the skin without the need for any surgical procedure shot to fame You Answered It is made from indigenous and cheap materials that did not run on electricity. Its main purpose was to maintain conditions suitable for a newborn Question 28 1 / 1 pts 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the influence of the Americans to the Filipinos? Formal Education Health System Government Correct! PAGASA Question 29 1 / 1 pts 29. Which among the following is NOT included in the program of DOST? Encourage Filipino scientists abroad to come back home Correct! Support various government investments to attract more stakeholders Create science and technology parks to encourage academe and industry partnership Establish more branches of the Philippine Science High School system Question 30 1 / 1 pts 30. Which of the following best describes the post-colonial era? Establishment of parochial schools Schools were mandated to teach religion, mathematics, and writing Correct! Establishment of more branches of the Philippine Science High School system Establishment of National Research Council of the Philippines Question 31 1 / 1 pts 31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Philippines during the colonial period? Correct! They established the National Academy of Science and Technology. They developed a health and education system. They had established government agencies for the purposes of nurturing development in science and technology. They used modern means of construction. Question 32 1 / 1 pts 32. Which of the following best describes the Middles Ages? Correct! Major advances in scientific and technological development took place that includes a steady increase of new inventions, the introduction of innovations in traditional production, and the emergence of scientific thinking and method. Industrialization took place with greater risks in human health, food safety and the environment which had to be addressed as scientific and technological progress unfolded at an unimaginable speed. People were concerned with transportation and navigation, communication and record-keeping, mass production, security and protection, as well as health, aesthetics, and architecture. Many of the discoveries and inventions made by the Filipinos were built from indigenous materials or created to adapt to the harsh tropical environment. Question 33 1 / 1 pts 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE during the Ancient Times? Major advances in scientific and technological development took place that includes a steady increase of new inventions, the introduction of innovations in traditional production, and the emergence of scientific thinking and method. Many of the discoveries and inventions made by the Filipinos were built from indigenous materials or created to adapt to the harsh tropical environment Correct! People were concerned with transportation and navigation, communication and record-keeping, mass production, security, and protection, as well as health, aesthetics, and architecture. Industrialization took place with greater risks in human health, food safety and the environment which had to be addressed as scientific and technological progress unfolded at an unimaginable speed. Question 34 1 / 1 pts 34. Which among the following is NOT the government’s action to boost the area of science and technology? The Philippine Congress has created various laws related to science and technology. Special science classes were organized and special science elementary schools established DOST provided a scholarship for undergraduate and graduate studies in the field of science and technology.Amoxicillin Correct! DOST had engaged in a business undertaking to make more profit. Question 35 0 / 1 pts 35. Why did Martin Heidegger view modern technology as a process of enframing? You Answered It is because human desired modern technology to reveal the truth It is because modern technology is dangerous to human security It is because modern technology controlled human in their everyday life Correct Answer It is because human desired to control nature through modern technology Question 36 1 / 1 pts 36. What is the best explanation of Jason Hickel’s article on “Forget ‘developing’ poor countries, it’s time to ‘de-develop’ rich countries? Correct! We should think ways to get rich countries to “catch down” to appropriate levels of development instead of pushing poor countries to catch up with rich ones. Poor countries must be forgotten in order to develop rich countries. Developed countries are technologically advance as compared with poor countries We should not forget to make rich countries as a model in developing the poor ones. Question 37 1 / 1 pts 37. What is the point of this question “Is it possible to confront the challenges of development through a non -conformist framework?” Technological, scientific, and economic advancement is a solution to challenges of development. The challenges of development can be solved through the existing framework. Correct! Let us look for alternative solutions to problems such as the wide gap between the rich and poor countries. The challenges of development are technological innovation, scientific research, and food security. Question 38 0 / 1 pts 38. Which of the following best explains the human rights-based approach? It is an approach which posits that all levels of government must be enhanced to support the building of the nation. Correct Answer It is an approach that posits that science is a socially organized human activity that is value-laden and shaped by organizational structures and procedures. You Answered It is an approach that affirms that all advances in sciences and technological knowledge should be geared towards the welfare of the people. It is an approach that entails duty and obligation. Question 39 0 / 1 pts 39. Which of the following best discusses the importance of upholding human rights in science, technology, and development? You Answered Upholding human rights in science and technology serves as a guide to humans for their flourishing. Upholding human rights in science and technology protects the week and poor. Correct Answer Upholding human rights in science and technology leads to a more effective and sustainable approach to bridging the gap between poor and rich countries on both tangible and intangible aspects. Upholding human rights in science and technology can lead to a more productive society. Question 40 0 / 1 pts 40. Which of the following social media platforms is NOT an instant-messaging application? You Answered MSN Messenger Windows Messenge Correct Answer MySpace AOL Question 41 1 / 1 pts 41. Which of the following is the aim of the Cartagena Protocol? Requires having facilities, technology, and technical capabilities to enable countries to detect measure. Monitor LMOs that come into the country of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. Helps to protect the pacific communities and biodiversity from the consequences of living modified organisms. Correct! Ensure the safe transport, handling, and use of living modified organisms resulting from biotechnology that may have adverse effects on biodiversity. Question 42 1 / 1 pts 42. Which of the following happened during the presidency of Fidel V. Ramos? Correct! The National Program for Gifted Filipino Children in Science and Technology was created for high school students who wanted to major in Science and Technology. Change the name of NAST to DOST Promulgated RA 9367 known as Biofuel Act DepEd promotes science courses in public high schools. Question 43 1 / 1 pts 43. Why is human cloning still unacceptable in our society today? I. Because it violates the belief that only higher being should be responsible for the existence of organisms on earth II. Because it does not contradict the morals of the people and society III. Because stem cells come from human beings which destroys them I only Correct! I and III I, II, and III I and II Question 44 0 / 1 pts 44. El Nino and La Nina phenomena are supposed to occur perennially and globally on one end of the equator and on the other side of the earth. What is the cause of this phenomenon of abnormalities? Human destruction in the civilization You Answered Severe smoking of the people which bring a harmful effect Correct Answer Widespread and severe change in the climate Destruction of the animal and human habitant to form climate phenomena Question 45 0 / 1 pts 45. What can we assume from the idea,“ with the backdrop and in the context of unprecedented scientific and technological advancement and economic development humans must ask themselves whether they are indeed flourishing individually or collectively”? Humans must learn how to use science and technology for survival purposes. You Answered Human progress is equated with scientific, technological, and economic prosperity. Advanced science, technology, and the economy will bring progress and prosperity to the society. Correct Answer Technological, scientific, and economic advancement are not guaranteed to achieve happiness individually or collectively. Question 46 0 / 1 pts 46. Juan dela Cruz used fertilizer to his plants to increase the harvest. Which definition of technology according to Heidegger best explains Juan dela Cruz's action? Correct Answer Fertilizer is a means to increase the harvest. You Answered Fertilizer is a chemical that helps plants to grow. Fertilizer makes land acidic Fertilizer contains oxygen and hydrogen. Question 47 0 / 1 pts 47. Which of the following is an effect of the development of the printing press? I.It led to a fast and easy way of disseminating information. II.It reformed the structure of society. III. It led to the mass production of books. IV. It led to tremendous social change. I, II and IV Correct Answer I, II, III and IV You Answered I, II and III I only Question 48 0 / 1 pts 48. The advantages brought by innovations in nanotechnology come with a price in the rapid improvements and developments in nanotechnology in which the adverse effects have become visible. Thus, the environmental effect of mineral-based nanoparticles found in cosmetics, paints, clothing, and other products are questioned as they go through sewerage treatment plants untreated due to their undetectable size. What is the environmental effect of untreated sewerage to the community? It can be carried on the animals and plants which the human beings consume. You Answered This may contaminate community life-style and activities. It can be carried down by fine silts or microplastics with both inorganic and organic pollutants to the lungs of human beings. Correct Answer This may contaminate the water source. Question 49 0 / 1 pts 49. Global warming keeps the planet warm which prevents warm air from leaving the planet. The global warming potential (GWP) of natural greenhouse gases is small as compared with other anthropogenic gases from the burning of fossil, power plants, transportation vehicles, and other industrial processes. What is the specific cause of this global warming? You Answered Biodiversity and climate destruction Wildlife habitats distressing Correct Answer Deforestation when the forest land destroyed Human population and civilization Question 50 1 / 1 pts 50. Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of climate change on the society and environment?. Climate change can cause adaptations and cycles of wildlife. Climate change can cause the spread of various diseases. Correct! Climate change leads to sustainable development through inclusive growth while building the adaptive capacities of the communities. Climate change can cause physical damages 1. Who is the Polish mathematician and astronomer who challenged the Ptolemic model? Gregory Ligot Correct!. Nicolaus Copernicus Charles Darwin D. Sigmund Freud Question 2 0 / 1 pts 2. Which of the following medicines was an invention of Abelardo Aguilar? Azithromycin Erythreus Cephalexin Correct Answer Streptomyces Erythreus You Answered Amoxicillin Question 3 1 / 1 pts 3. Which of the following schools offers a free scholarship basis for the secondary courses with special emphasis on subjects pertaining to the sciences? Central Visayan Institute Foundation Quezon City Regional Science High School Manila Science High School Correct! Philippine Science High School System Question 4 1 / 1 pts 4.. Who among the people invented woodblock printing? Arabians Egyptians Correct!. Chinese Babylonians Question 5 1 / 1 pts 5. Who is the famous figure in the field of psychology who popularized the method of psychoanalysis? Correct! Sigmund Freud Charles Darwin Galileo Galilee Nicolaus Copernicus Question 6 1 / 1 pts 6. When was the beginning of formal science and technology also known as the school of science and technology started in the Philippines? During the Japanese colonization in the Philippines Correct! During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines During the American colonization in the Philippines During an unknown period in Philippine history Question 7 1 / 1 pts 7. Who invented the printing press? Galileo Galilee Correct! Johannes Guttenberg Louis Pasteur Claudius Ptolemy Question 8 1 / 1 pts 8. Which of the following concepts is defined as a body of knowledge that deals with the process of learning about the natural and physical world? Correct! Science Art Chemistry Biology Question 9 0 / 1 pts 9. What school is named as the first science high school in the Philippines? Special Science Elementary School Correct Answer Manila Science High School Quezon City Regional Science High Schools You Answered Philippine Science High school Question 10 0 / 1 pts 10. Who is Martin Heidegger? A British philosopher who described technology as poiesis A French philosopher who defined modern technology as enframing. You Answered An American philosopher who described technology as a way of revealing Correct Answer A German philosopher who defined technology as instrumental and anthropological Question 11 0 / 1 pts 11. Which of the following definitions of technology is considered as instrumental? Technology is a form of poiesis Technology is a way of revealing Correct Answer Technology is a means to an end You Answered Technology is a human activity Question 12 1 / 1 pts 12. What is the English translation of Aristotle’s eudaimonia? Correct! Human Flourishing Moral virtue Intellectual Virtue Habit Question 13 1 / 1 pts 13. The human soul for Aristotle was classified into three, which part of the soul has the capacity to theorize and apply knowledge in real life? Spirit Correct! Rational Appetitive Nutritive Question 14 0 / 1 pts 14. What is the definition of Aristotle’s arête? You Answered To identify the difference between moral and intellectual virtue Correct Answer To become excellence to any kind in accordance with moral virtue To live our life to the deficiency that results in happiness To live our life to excess that results in a good life Question 15 1 / 1 pts 15. Which of the following is referred to as a global standard of fundamental human rights for universal recognition and protection? UNESCO Declaration on the Use of Scientific Knowledge Correct! Universal Declaration of Human Rights UNESCO Declaration on Education for All UNESCO Recommendation on the Status of Scientific Researchers Question 16 1 / 1 pts 16. Who among the following persons wrote an article entitled “ Why the Future Does Not Need Us”? Peter Edward Martin Heidegger Correct! William Nelson Joy Jason Hickel Question 17 0 / 1 pts 17. Who were those people who criticized Nelson Joy’s failure to consider the social factors and only deliberately focusing on one part of the larger picture? Correct Answer John Seely Brown and Paul Duguid You Answered Peter Edward and William Nelson Joy Jason Hickel and Peter Edward Martin Heidegger and Jason Hickel Question 18 1 / 1 pts 18. Which of the following ages refers to the time where information became more accessible through the computer? Paleolithic Age Ancient Age Correct! Information Age Mesolithic Age Question 19 1 / 1 pts 19. Which of the following words is defined as the variety of life present in the ecosystem? Genetic Engineering Gene Therapy Ecosystem Correct! Biodiversity Question 20 1 / 1 pts 20. Which of the following types of diversity is referred to as the network of different species in an ecosystem and the interaction of these species? Species Diversity Environmental Species Genetic Diversity Correct! Ecological Diversity Question 21 1 / 1 pts 21. Which of the following is defined as products of artificial manipulation and alteration of a species' genetic material in a laboratory using genetic engineering? Genetic Engineering. Nanotechnology Correct! Genetically Modified Organisms Biodiversity Question 22 1 / 1 pts 22. Which of the following is referred to as the method of inserting genes or nucleic acid into cells as a drug to treat genetic diseases? Genetically Modified Organisms Correct! Gene Therapy Biological Therapy Chemotherapy Question 23 1 / 1 pts 23. Which of the following branches of technology deals with the manipulation of micron matters? Macrotechnology Microtechnology Biotechnology Correct! Nanotechnology Question 24 1 / 1 pts 24. Which of the following conventions is an international agreement that extends the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in which the Philippine is a signatory? Correct! Kyoto Protocol Geneva Convention UN Convention UNICEF Protocol Question 25 1 / 1 pts 25. Which of the following is a thin layer that is maintained at the stratosphere as protection from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet rays? Correct! Ozone Cloud Layer Atmosphere Sun Shield Protection Question 26 0 / 1 pts 26. Which of the following is NOT part of the SSES Project’s mission? Provides a learning environment to science-inclined children through a special curriculum that recognizes the multiple intelligences of the learners. Correct Answer Helps students learn important concepts and facts that are related to everyday life including important skills such as process skills, critical thinking skills, and life skills. Promote the development of lifelong learning skills. You Answered Fosters the holistic development of the learners. Question 27 0 / 1 pts 27. Which of the following is NOT a definition or function of a medical incubator? Hot water bottles were inserted between the baskets to provide warmth and a makeshift hood to allow oxygen circulation Correct Answer Its ability is to easily remove moles and warts on the skin without the need for any surgical procedure shot to fame You Answered It is made from indigenous and cheap materials that did not run on electricity. Its main purpose was to maintain conditions suitable for a newborn Question 28 1 / 1 pts 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the influence of the Americans to the Filipinos? Formal Education Health System Government Correct! PAGASA Question 29 1 / 1 pts 29. Which among the following is NOT included in the program of DOST? Encourage Filipino scientists abroad to come back home Correct! Support various government investments to attract more stakeholders Create science and technology parks to encourage academe and industry partnership Establish more branches of the Philippine Science High School system Question 30 1 / 1 pts 30. Which of the following best describes the post-colonial era? Establishment of parochial schools Schools were mandated to teach religion, mathematics, and writing Correct! Establishment of more branches of the Philippine Science High School system Establishment of National Research Council of the Philippines Question 31 1 / 1 pts 31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Philippines during the colonial period? Correct! They established the National Academy of Science and Technology. They developed a health and education system. They had established government agencies for the purposes of nurturing development in science and technology. They used modern means of construction. Question 32 1 / 1 pts 32. Which of the following best describes the Middles Ages? Correct! Major advances in scientific and technological development took place that includes a steady increase of new inventions, the introduction of innovations in traditional production, and the emergence of scientific thinking and method. Industrialization took place with greater risks in human health, food safety and the environment which had to be addressed as scientific and technological progress unfolded at an unimaginable speed. People were concerned with transportation and navigation, communication and record-keeping, mass production, security and protection, as well as health, aesthetics, and architecture. Many of the discoveries and inventions made by the Filipinos were built from indigenous materials or created to adapt to the harsh tropical environment. Question 33 1 / 1 pts 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE during the Ancient Times? Major advances in scientific and technological development took place that includes a steady increase of new inventions, the introduction of innovations in traditional production, and the emergence of scientific thinking and method. Many of the discoveries and inventions made by the Filipinos were built from indigenous materials or created to adapt to the harsh tropical environment Correct! People were concerned with transportation and navigation, communication and record-keeping, mass production, security, and protection, as well as health, aesthetics, and architecture. Industrialization took place with greater risks in human health, food safety and the environment which had to be addressed as scientific and technological progress unfolded at an unimaginable speed. Question 34 1 / 1 pts 34. Which among the following is NOT the government’s action to boost the area of science and technology? The Philippine Congress has created various laws related to science and technology. Special science classes were organized and special science elementary schools established DOST provided a scholarship for undergraduate and graduate studies in the field of science and technology.Amoxicillin Correct! DOST had engaged in a business undertaking to make more profit. Question 35 0 / 1 pts 35. Why did Martin Heidegger view modern technology as a process of enframing? You Answered It is because human desired modern technology to reveal the truth It is because modern technology is dangerous to human security It is because modern technology controlled human in their everyday life Correct Answer It is because human desired to control nature through modern technology Question 36 1 / 1 pts 36. What is the best explanation of Jason Hickel’s article on “Forget ‘developing’ poor countries, it’s time to ‘de-develop’ rich countries? Correct! We should think ways to get rich countries to “catch down” to appropriate levels of development instead of pushing poor countries to catch up with rich ones. Poor countries must be forgotten in order to develop rich countries. Developed countries are technologically advance as compared with poor countries We should not forget to make rich countries as a model in developing the poor ones. Question 37 1 / 1 pts 37. What is the point of this question “Is it possible to confront the challenges of development through a non -conformist framework?” Technological, scientific, and economic advancement is a solution to challenges of development. The challenges of development can be solved through the existing framework. Correct! Let us look for alternative solutions to problems such as the wide gap between the rich and poor countries. The challenges of development are technological innovation, scientific research, and food security. Question 38 0 / 1 pts 38. Which of the following best explains the human rights-based approach? It is an approach which posits that all levels of government must be enhanced to support the building of the nation. Correct Answer It is an approach that posits that science is a socially organized human activity that is value-laden and shaped by organizational structures and procedures. You Answered It is an approach that affirms that all advances in sciences and technological knowledge should be geared towards the welfare of the people. It is an approach that entails duty and obligation. Question 39 0 / 1 pts 39. Which of the following best discusses the importance of upholding human rights in science, technology, and development? You Answered Upholding human rights in science and technology serves as a guide to humans for their flourishing. Upholding human rights in science and technology protects the week and poor. Correct Answer Upholding human rights in science and technology leads to a more effective and sustainable approach to bridging the gap between poor and rich countries on both tangible and intangible aspects. Upholding human rights in science and technology can lead to a more productive society. Question 40 0 / 1 pts 40. Which of the following social media platforms is NOT an instant-messaging application? You Answered MSN Messenger Windows Messenge Correct Answer MySpace AOL Question 41 1 / 1 pts 41. Which of the following is the aim of the Cartagena Protocol? Requires having facilities, technology, and technical capabilities to enable countries to detect measure. Monitor LMOs that come into the country of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. Helps to protect the pacific communities and biodiversity from the consequences of living modified organisms. Correct! Ensure the safe transport, handling, and use of living modified organisms resulting from biotechnology that may have adverse effects on biodiversity. Question 42 1 / 1 pts 42. Which of the following happened during the presidency of Fidel V. Ramos? Correct! The National Program for Gifted Filipino Children in Science and Technology was created for high school students who wanted to major in Science and Technology. Change the name of NAST to DOST Promulgated RA 9367 known as Biofuel Act DepEd promotes science courses in public high schools. Question 43 1 / 1 pts 43. Why is human cloning still unacceptable in our society today? I. Because it violates the belief that only higher being should be responsible for the existence of organisms on earth II. Because it does not contradict the morals of the people and society III. Because stem cells come from human beings which destroys them I only Correct! I and III I, II, and III I and II Question 44 0 / 1 pts 44. El Nino and La Nina phenomena are supposed to occur perennially and globally on one end of the equator and on the other side of the earth. What is the cause of this phenomenon of abnormalities? Human destruction in the civilization You Answered Severe smoking of the people which bring a harmful effect Correct Answer Widespread and severe change in the climate Destruction of the animal and human habitant to form climate phenomena Question 45 0 / 1 pts 45. What can we assume from the idea,“ with the backdrop and in the context of unprecedented scientific and technological advancement and economic development humans must ask themselves whether they are indeed flourishing individually or collectively”? Humans must learn how to use science and technology for survival purposes. You Answered Human progress is equated with scientific, technological, and economic prosperity. Advanced science, technology, and the economy will bring progress and prosperity to the society. Correct Answer Technological, scientific, and economic advancement are not guaranteed to achieve happiness individually or collectively. Question 46 0 / 1 pts 46. Juan dela Cruz used fertilizer to his plants to increase the harvest. Which definition of technology according to Heidegger best explains Juan dela Cruz's action? Correct Answer Fertilizer is a means to increase the harvest. You Answered Fertilizer is a chemical that helps plants to grow. Fertilizer makes land acidic Fertilizer contains oxygen and hydrogen. Question 47 0 / 1 pts 47. Which of the following is an effect of the development of the printing press? I.It led to a fast and easy way of disseminating information. II.It reformed the structure of society. III. It led to the mass production of books. IV. It led to tremendous social change. I, II and IV Correct Answer I, II, III and IV You Answered I, II and III I only Question 48 0 / 1 pts 48. The advantages brought by innovations in nanotechnology come with a price in the rapid improvements and developments in nanotechnology in which the adverse effects have become visible. Thus, the environmental effect of mineral-based nanoparticles found in cosmetics, paints, clothing, and other products are questioned as they go through sewerage treatment plants untreated due to their undetectable size. What is the environmental effect of untreated sewerage to the community? It can be carried on the animals and plants which the human beings consume. You Answered This may contaminate community life-style and activities. It can be carried down by fine silts or microplastics with both inorganic and organic pollutants to the lungs of human beings. Correct Answer This may contaminate the water source. Question 49 0 / 1 pts 49. Global warming keeps the planet warm which prevents warm air from leaving the planet. The global warming potential (GWP) of natural greenhouse gases is small as compared with other anthropogenic gases from the burning of fossil, power plants, transportation vehicles, and other industrial processes. What is the specific cause of this global warming? You Answered Biodiversity and climate destruction Wildlife habitats distressing Correct Answer Deforestation when the forest land destroyed Human population and civilization Question 50 1 / 1 pts 50. Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of climate change on the society and environment?. Climate change can cause adaptations and cycles of wildlife. Climate change can cause the spread of various diseases. Correct! Climate change leads to sustainable development through inclusive growth while building the adaptive capacities of the communities. Climate change can cause physical damages