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Jungian Approach to Psychotherapy PDF

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Summary

This document is about Jungian therapy, a complex therapy method with unconventional elements. It explores analytical psychology, the levels of the psyche (conscious, personal unconscious, and collective unconscious), archetypes (like the persona, shadow, anima, animus, and self), stages of development (childhood, adolescence, middle age, and old age), techniques like dream analysis and active imagination, and Jungian therapy approaches. It also discusses the benefits and references used.

Full Transcript

PSY833: ADVANCED COUNSELING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY JUNGIAN THERAPY ANALYTICAL PSYCHOLOGY DAVID JOSHUA ROSAS, RPm CHRISTIAN DAVE ESPINOZA, RPm ABOUT THE REPORTERS DAVID JOSHUA ROSAS, RPm David is a first-year...

PSY833: ADVANCED COUNSELING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY JUNGIAN THERAPY ANALYTICAL PSYCHOLOGY DAVID JOSHUA ROSAS, RPm CHRISTIAN DAVE ESPINOZA, RPm ABOUT THE REPORTERS DAVID JOSHUA ROSAS, RPm David is a first-year MA Clinical Psychology student at University of Santo Tomas Graduate School. He is a registered Psychometrician, working as an instructor at Cavite State University - Carmona Campus. CHRISTIAN DAVE ESPINOZA, RPm Dave is also currently taking his masters in clinical psychology at University of Santo Tomas. He has previously worked as a psychometrician at the Perpetual Help College of Pangasinan. ANALYTICAL PSYCHOLOGY Carl Gustav Jung (Swiss psychiatrist) Developed his theory to reflect his personal experiences and dreams and refined it through the years using data from his clinical work. Cultural sensitivity is a hallmark of Jungian counseling, and he was the first to integrate all of these disciplines to aid in understanding human behavior He was also the first to explore commonality and symbolism shared by all humanity. LEVELS OF THE PSYCHE CONSCIOUS PERSONAL UNCONSCIOUS images are those contains repressed infantile sensed by the ego, memories and impulses, whereas forgotten events, and formed by unconscious have elements no our individual experiences and relationship with the is therefore unique to each of ego. us. COLLECTIVE UNCONSCIOUS elements we have never experienced individually but come from our ancestors. ARCHETYPE These images are that archaic derive S from the collective unconscious. PERSON A A mask SHADOW essentially that people put on so It represents those it's a way they qualities we do not want to appear to wish to other people. acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and from others. ARCHETYPE These images are that archaic derive S from the collective unconscious. ANIMA SELF ANIMUS Feminine part It is the of a male of Masculine part archetype of the male of a male of archetypes psyche the male psyche STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT CHILDHOOD In Jung’s view, children are ruled by primitive urges and adolescence often believed to be the most confusing ADOLESCENC developmental period, marked by distinct physical E changes, changing thoughts and feelings, and unpredictable behavior. second half of life, when people naturally MIDDLE AGE reexamine their lives, goals, and accomplishments, often looking for deeper spirituality and meaning in life. OLD AGE in entering old age, they become more reflective of their life experiences and in touch with their unconscious. JUNGIAN THERAPY A complex therapy with a number of parts that are fairly unconventional when we compare them to other popular theories MAIN GOALS: One of the goals of Jungian therapy is to have the ego appropriately relate to the self, so the self is really the archetype of wholeness and achieve self-realization or individuation. ⚬ INDIVIDUATION - the process of integrating opposite poles into a single homogenous individual. To take unconscious material and integrate it into the conscious mind. TECHNIQUES AND INTERVENTIONS DREAM ANALYSIS Its purpose is to uncover elements from the personal and collective unconscious and to integrate them into consciousness to facilitate the process of self-realization Phases of Dream Narratives First phase. The client tells the who, what, when, and where of the dream. Second phase. The complexes are exposed and explored, and feelings associated with the dream are discussed. Third phase. The turning point within the dream is identified. Fourth phase. Conclusion of the dream. TECHNIQUES AND INTERVENTIONS DREAM ANALYSIS Jung felt that certain dreams offered proof for the existence of the collective unconscious Big Dreams - special meaning for all people Typical Dreams - common to most people, includes archetypal figures and events Earliest Dreams - can be traced back to about age 3 or 4 and may contain mythological and symbological images TECHNIQUES AND INTERVENTIONS WORD ASSOCIATION ACTIVE IMAGINATION TEST its purpose is to uncover basic its purpose is to reveal toned complexes archetypal images emerging based on the principle that from the unconscious complexes create measurable helps people to become better emotional responses acquainted with their collective administered by using a list of and personal unconscious 100 stimulus words chosen and person must follow images arranged to elicit an emotional wherever they lead then face reaction and communicate with them TECHNIQUES AND INTERVENTIONS PLAY THERAPY Contemporary Jungian therapists utilize art, play, drama, dance, and visualization as interventions and assessments with adolescents. Serial drawing - children draw pictures each time they come to therapy and as the child feels more secure and safe, they freely project more of their unconscious onto the paper, bringing their unconscious to consciousness. Sandplay - used with young children who are more likely to show a therapist their thoughts and feelings than use words to tell them as it allows them to create a world in the sand representative of their thoughts and feelings. APPROACHES TO PSYCHOTHERAPY The goal of Jungian psychotherapy is to achieve an actualized life, in which the person is integrated and living a balanced life, with congruence of body and mind. APPROACHES TO PSYCHOTHERAPY NON-SEQUENTIAL PHASES OF JUNGIAN THERAPY Catharsis (confession of a pathogenic secret) - client shares feeling and expresses emotions Analytical Stage (interpretation, explanation, and elucidation) - therapist analyzes dreams; transference and countertransference; and others such as word association tests, projective tests, or type indicators. APPROACHES TO PSYCHOTHERAPY NON-SEQUENTIAL PHASES OF JUNGIAN THERAPY Insight Stage (education of patients as social beings) - the client and the therapist draw on information from the client’s history, life experience, and emotional goals to bring the unconscious to the conscious. Transformation / Individuation - client utilizes insight to understand his or her complexes and to integrate the dissociated parts of his or her personality BENEFITS OF JUNGIAN THERAPY Helps deal with unresolved emotional issues or psychological problems It provides the opportunity to look deep into the psyche allowing you to find and discover hidden parts of yourself. By being aware of the subconscious mind, you may feel more in control and able to make positive changes throughout your life. It helps build a more meaningful and satisfying life. REFERENCES Cuncic, A. (2024). What is Jungian Therapy? Retrieved from verywellmind.com/what-is-jungian-therapy-5211138 Capuzzi, D. & Stauffer, M. D. (2016). Counseling and Psychotherapy: Theories and Interventions (7th ed., pp. 3–27). American Counseling Association. Feist, J., Feist, G. J., & Roberts, T. (2018). Theories of Personality, 9th ed (9). : McGraw-Hill International Editions. THANK YOU!

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