RHFAC Test Questions With Correct Answers PDF

RHFAC TEST QUESTIONS WITH ALL CORRECT ANSWERS!! written by Aplusplus The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material At Stuvia, you will find the best notes, summaries, flashcards...

RHFAC TEST QUESTIONS WITH ALL CORRECT ANSWERS!! written by Aplusplus The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material At Stuvia, you will find the best notes, summaries, flashcards & other study material. Search for your school or uni and find the study material you need. www.stuvia.com Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Name: Score: 107 Multiple choice questions Definition 1 of 107 physical are often visible, learning disability or mental health are hidden Communication disabilities Information or communications barriers Physical disabilities Visible vs. invisible disabilities Term 2 of 107 Wall mounted Signage Heights Role of RHFAC professional: work with the owner and design team to ensure that all requirements related to accessibility are accurately reflected ideally, help to write any relevant specifications phase where a pre-construction rating is recommended Excel document to capture and review the initial results of a rating prior to entry into the RHFAC registry Role of RHFAC professional: Once the building receives an occupancy permit, the client can apply for an Existing Site rating based on the RHFAC rating system should be installed with their centreline at 1500 mm high tactile markings should be located between 1200 and 1500 mm high above the finished floor Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 3 of 107 Specifications measure the level of meaningful access of a site and consists of, 1, on-site visit or review of pre-construction drawings and 2. Submission of the rating on the RHFAC registry Role of RHFAC professional: maintain communication with the commissioning agent to ensure any specific requirements and design related to accessibility are included and tested as part of the commissioning plan precise descriptions of products, materials, standards, equipment, services, construction systems, construction methods and processes, and workmanship."They include notes, descriptions, finishes and material attributes. contains minimal detail. It is typically a preliminary drawing and is used to: Provide orientation Identify potential issues regarding circulation, etc. Develop a design criteria manual for the client Definition 4 of 107 set of non-enforceable requirements or guidelines that are typically set by different agencies and organizations CSA is an example Standards Guidelines Accessibility Specifications Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 5 of 107 Principle 6: Low Physical Effort impact speaking or understanding spoken language, can overlap with other challenges such as learning difficulties, cognitive challenges, or an aspect of autism spectrum disorders, mental health-related problems, or hearing-related conditions The design can be used efficiently and comfortably and with a minimum of fatigue. Design guidelines: Allows users to maintain a neutral body position Uses reasonable operating forces Minimizes repetitive actions Minimizes sustained physical effort Dimensions and definition of areas within a physical space. Very large or small, unstructured, or poorly defined spaces could increase anxiety or claustrophobia. Planning to provide at least one clearly marked exit from each defined space. Reducing excessive stimuli, such as noise, vibrations and distracting visual aspects. Appropriate size and space is provided for approach, reach, manipulation and use, regardless of user's body size, posture or mobility. Design guidelines: Provides a clear line of sight to important elements for any seated or standing user Makes reach to all components comfortable for any seated or standing user Accommodates variations in hand size and grip size Provides adequate space for the use of assistive devices or personal assistance Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 6 of 107 Turning Space includes black and white photos of tiles, furniture, etc. It can be used to view tile patterns and identify contrasts as well as view types of furniture and chairs. minimum turning space required to perform a complete 360-degree turn is 1700 mm diameter should identify next steps to guide accessibility improvements of a Site final percentage score on the rating scorecard calculated by the total earned points divided by the available points, determines certification level awarded Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 7 of 107 Dimensions o Height of features such as counters, or controls such as light switches or safety controls, or equipmento Clear space in the vicinity of control features to allow them to be accessed. o Special dimensions of features, such as drinking fountains and grab bars in washrooms, should be given careful consideration. Clearance o Clear path of travel to be able to navigate easily and safely, especially while using a wheeled mobility device such as a manual wheelchair (and this should include the space needed for the person to operate the wheelchair, not simply based on the dimensions of the wheelchair itself). o Doors, entranceways, and queuing areas should provide clearance to allow those with mobility devices to navigate them easily. o Space needed to enable U-turn in areas such as corridors, elevators, washrooms, etc. o Knee clearance under desks, sinks, drinking fountains, etc. Floor and ground surfaces o Even, non-slip surfaces, avoiding use of carpets and high-pile rugs. Changes in level - should be avoided where possible o Low-grade ramps and elevators provided in addition to stairs. o Cross-slopes should be avoided, especially in interior spaces, and kept to grades less than 1:50 for exterior pathways. o Stairs should have handrails for balance and safety, with consistent rise and run, and with non-slip, even materials. Obstacles should be eliminated from path of travel and in any areas where appropriate clearance is needed. They should be minimized in other areas to avoid increased travel time or risk of injury by consideration of placement or provision of storage. Operating controls, including those for safety, should be at an appropriate height to be reached by those in a seated position. In addition, they should require low force and minimal effort, such as one-handed operation, to operate. Architectural or Physical Operating Heights of Controls Specifications Mobility design considerations Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 8 of 107 Detailed local regulations by which the building legislation is to be met minimum technnical standards to protect, health, safety and welfare of occupants does not require retrofitting of existing buildings generally apply to new construction and are concerned with the health and safety of a building's occupants Building Permit Residential Code Housing Code Building Code Definition 9 of 107 disorders that affect mood, thinking and behaviour Physical disabilities Mental health related Other police service Mental health design considerations Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 10 of 107 The design communicates necessary information effectively to the user, regardless of ambient conditions or the user's sensory abilities. Design guidelines: Uses different modes (pictorial, verbal, tactile) for redundant presentation of essential information Provides adequate contrast between essential information and its surroundings Maximizes legibility of essential information Differentiates elements in ways that can be described (e.g., make it easy to give instructions or directions) Provides compatibility with a variety of techniques or devices used by people with sensory limitations Principle 0: Perceptible Information Principle 4: Perceptible Information Principle 1: Equitable Use Principle 3: Perceptible Information Term 11 of 107 Design Development role of RHFAC professional: input and collaboration with various consultants Role of RHFAC professional: assist the architect and/or client in responding to questions raised by prospective contractors and to evaluate the bids from the perspective of accessibility access that meets the real accessibility needs of all users of a Site, regardless of their physical ability Role of RHFAC professional: similar to transition phase Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 12 of 107 overhead view of the interior of a building, with the roof and upper floors removed. It displays: Dimensions and arrangement of spaces in a building, including rooms, internal circulation (halls, elevators, escalators, stairs), walls, windows, doors and other features Location of and access to main features (auditorium, seating areas, washroom, service areas, etc.) Building Section Elevation Floor Plan Site Plan Term 13 of 107 Bidding (Tendering) and Negotiation Role of RHFAC professional: work with the owner and design team to ensure that all requirements related to accessibility are accurately reflected ideally, help to write any relevant specifications phase where a pre-construction rating is recommended vertical cross-section of a building cut from the foundation through the roof. It includes walls, windows, doors, floors, ceilings and observable structural components. not normally used when conducting a rating Space and clearance Height of controls Slope and level change Surfaces and texture Visual contrast Illumination and lighting Force Shape Safety considerations Consistency and predictability Role of RHFAC professional: assist the architect and/or client in responding to questions raised by prospective contractors and to evaluate the bids from the perspective of accessibility Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 14 of 107 Ergonomics sensory disability, includes people with partial hearing loss to total hearing loss the relationship between people and the products which they use Used to identify a reference to a specific item on a drawing. The minimum colour contrast should be: 50% to be visible to most people with low vision 70% for signage and at hazards Definition 15 of 107 Project name and address/location Project number Date Drawing title Drawing number Scale Version and revision details Name and address of the architect Title Block Site Plan Building Section Specifications Term 16 of 107 Accessible Canada Act questionnaire used to complete the rating physical are often visible, learning disability or mental health are hidden provides for the development of accessibility standards affects storage, retention, and recollection of memories Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 17 of 107 Social model of disability Project name and address/location Project number Date Drawing title Drawing number Scale Version and revision details Name and address of the architect disability as a medical condition and expects the person with the disability to change to fit with society method of looking at the disability experience considers an individual's needs in the context of wider society. Focuses on barriers created by society the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaption or specialized design Definition 18 of 107 list or table that contains detailed information about construction elements. Schedules are often incorporated with specifications. A schedule typically includes: Doors and door hardware Product lists (models and manufacturers for accessories, e.g., washrooms) List of accessories - can identify if anything is missing (e.g., paper towel holder) Furniture Room finishes (walls, floors and ceilings) Standards Specifications Schedules Site Plan Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 19 of 107 shows a vertical view of a building from the outside. Along with conveying the appearance of the façade, it shows: Floor elevations (levels) together with dimensions of important heights Doors and entrances Features that are attached to the walls, such as signage, and light fixtures Specifications Building Section Floor Plan Exterior Elevation Definition 20 of 107 Used to locate a separate but related drawing that is found on another page, such as an elevation drawing for a specific area of a plan. Reference number: Reference number of related view located on a different drawing. Drawing ID: Number/ID of drawing where related view is located. View direction: Indicates the direction/orientation from which the view is taken. Schematic drawing Section On page reference Off-page reference Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 21 of 107 the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaption or specialized design Accessibility Accessible design Universal design Ergonomics Term 22 of 107 Memory affects storage, retention, and recollection of memories includes mobility, flexibility, dexterity, and pain Used to identify a reference to a specific item on a drawing. physical spaces and places where people live, work, learn and play Definition 23 of 107 Rating results generated by the RHFAC Registry, which is composed of a breakdown of scores received in each category and element of the RHFAC Rating Survey. It also includes the final rating score, corresponding certification level and period of certification of the Site Dashboard Rhfac Rating Scorecard Innovation Points Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 24 of 107 measure the level of meaningful access of a site and consists of, 1, on-site visit or review of pre- construction drawings and 2. Submission of the rating on the RHFAC registry Innovation points Rating survey Elevation RHFAC rating Term 25 of 107 Plan Minimum 850 mm Ask how you can help Questionnaire used to complete the rating Top or horizontal view Definition 26 of 107 Appropriate size and space is provided for approach, reach, manipulation and use, regardless of user's body size, posture or mobility. Design guidelines: Provides a clear line of sight to important elements for any seated or standing user Makes reach to all components comfortable for any seated or standing user Accommodates variations in hand size and grip size Provides adequate space for the use of assistive devices or personal assistance Principle 2: Flexibility in Use Guidelines Learning and Developmental design considerations Hearing design considerations Principle 7: Size and Space for Approach and Use Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 27 of 107 happen when a person can't easily understand information, Print that is too small or in a font that is difficult to read, Videos that are not captioned and/or don't have transcriptions, Signs that are not clear or easily understood, Websites that can't be accessed by people who are not able to use a mouse or view a conventional screen, Handouts or printed material that are available only in hard copies Information or communications barriers Communication disabilities Inclusion Technology barriers Term 28 of 107 CSA Group develops accessibility standards (and others) ask how you can help Top or horizontal view minimum 850 mm Definition 29 of 107 vertical view of a building as seen from a flat plane can be for the exterior (front, side, back) or the interior of a building Accessibility Floor Plan Section Elevation Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 30 of 107 sensory disability, includes people with partial hearing loss to total hearing loss Listening Vision Seeing Hearing Definition 31 of 107 occur from birth or early childhood, inhibit or delay an individual's ability to perform a number of tasks Acquired neurological conditions Developmental disabilities Learning disorders Physical disabilities Definition 32 of 107 sensory disability, includes people with blindness and low vision Describing Looking Hearing Seeing Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 33 of 107 should identify next steps to guide accessibility improvements of a Site Rating Summary Commissioning Rhfac Registry Construction Definition 34 of 107 vertical view of the details inside of a building for a specific room or area. It displays: Height and location of interior walls, doorways, windows, trim and millwork Height and positioning of details, such as trim and millwork Height and positioning of accessories, such as washroom fixtures (grab bar, toilet paper holder, etc.) Interior Elevation Building Section Pictorial Drawing Sectional Elevation Definition 35 of 107 Role of RHFAC professional: similar to transition phase Transition Planning Schematic Design Phase Scorecard Post-construction/takeover Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 36 of 107 Body Fit - accommodates pople with a wide range of body sizes, statures and abilities or function Comfort - ensures comfort for peple with a wide range of sizes/abilities Awareness - ensures critical information is easily perceived Understanding - methods of operation and use are intuitive, clear and unambiguous Wellness - contributes to health promotion, avoidance of disease, and protection from hazards Social integration - treats all groups of people with dignity and respect Personalization - offers opportunities for choice and expression of individual preferences Contextual appropriateness - respects and reinforces cultural values and the social and environmental context 8 Goals of Univeral Design gold certification learning And developmental Design Considerations principle 1: equitable use Definition 37 of 107 1. Accessible public entrance, 2. Access to all key functional spaces Design Development Innovation points Material board Certification prerequisites Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 38 of 107 RHFAC adjudication role of RHFAC professional: identify protential requirements and spcifications related to accessibility role of RHFAC professional: input and collaboration with various consultants should identify next steps to guide accessibility improvements of a Site rating review process, ensures rating score and certification level are accurate Term 39 of 107 Anthropometry measure the level of meaningful access of a site and consists of, 1, on-site visit or review of pre-construction drawings and 2. Submission of the rating on the RHFAC registry Role of RHFAC professional: maintain communication with the commissioning agent to ensure any specific requirements and design related to accessibility are included and tested as part of the commissioning plan study of the dimensions and abilities of the human body. Static anthropometry is the measurement of body sizes at rest and functional anthropometry is the measurement of abilities related to completing tasks the idea that everyone should be able to use the same facilities, take part in the same activities, and enjoy the same experiences, including people who have a disability or other disadvantage Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 40 of 107 Scope of rating precise descriptions of products, materials, standards, equipment, services, construction systems, construction methods and processes, and workmanship."They include notes, descriptions, finishes and material attributes. The minimum colour contrast should be: 50% to be visible to most people with low vision 70% for signage and at hazards defines the specific areas of a site that are included and excluded from an RHFAC rating. minimum turning space required to perform a complete 360-degree turn is 1700 mm diameter Definition 41 of 107 regulation of building and construction is a provincial or territorial responsibility except federal buildings (National Building Code legislation used) many provinces use variations on national building code Ontario, Alberta, BC, Quebec have their own based on the NBC Communication etiquette Site Plan Blindness design requirements Building acts (legislation), regulations and codes Definition 42 of 107 a site that has met the gold certification prerequisites and has achieved a final rating score of at least 80% Gold certification RHF accessibility certified gold Rhfac rating Pre-construction certification Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 43 of 107 occur when a device or technological platform is not accessible to its intended audience and cannot be used with an assistive device, Electronic documents that lack proper formatting and cannot be read by screen-reading software, Websites that cannot be adjusted for font size and contrast or accessed using screen-reading software Disruptive technologies Technology barriers Information or communications barriers Business process reengineering Definition 44 of 107 Role of RHFAC professional: may be invited by the architect to attend Site meetings such that they can review the performance of the contractor with respect to access and Universal Design. They may also be invited by the building department to assist with inspection of the work. The RHFAC Professional should also take part in final inspections. Section Construction Infrastructure Substructure Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 45 of 107 construction document phase role of RHFAC professional: identify protential requirements and spcifications related to accessibility Role of RHFAC professional: assist the architect and/or client in responding to questions raised by prospective contractors and to evaluate the bids from the perspective of accessibility Role of RHFAC professional: work with the owner and design team to ensure that all requirements related to accessibility are accurately reflected ideally, help to write any relevant specifications phase where a pre-construction rating is recommended precise descriptions of products, materials, standards, equipment, services, construction systems, construction methods and processes, and workmanship."They include notes, descriptions, finishes and material attributes. Definition 46 of 107 bird's- eye view of a property that shows the location, orientation and dimensions of a building on a lot, along with numerous Site details, including: Lot boundaries and dimensions Location of exterior elements and features, such as parking, walks, drives, other buildings and easements Grade and elevation changes, topography, etc. Adjoining/adjacent intersections (this is important, as it impacts egress) Rhfac Registry Site Plan Section Floor Plan Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 47 of 107 Barriers to Accessibility disability as a medical condition and expects the person with the disability to change to fit with society Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act identifies five barriers—attitudinal, architectural and physical, organizational or systemic, information or communications, technology online system that facilitates the rating and certification process of a Site 1. Equitable use 2. Flexibility in use 3. Simple and intuitive use 4. Perceptible information 5. Tolerance for error 6. Low physical effort 7. Size and space for approach and use Term 48 of 107 Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Detailed local regulations by which the building legislation is to be met minimum technnical standards to protect, health, safety and welfare of occupants does not require retrofitting of existing buildings generally apply to new construction and are concerned with the health and safety of a building's occupants regulation of building and construction is a provincial or territorial responsibility except federal buildings (National Building Code legislation used) many provinces use variations on national building code Ontario, Alberta, BC, Quebec have their own based on the NBC provides that every individual has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination provides for the development of accessibility standards Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 49 of 107 Landscape Plan orientation, flows, features and positioning of the various elements overhead view of the interior of a building, with the roof and upper floors removed. It displays: Dimensions and arrangement of spaces in a building, including rooms, internal circulation (halls, elevators, escalators, stairs), walls, windows, doors and other features Location of and access to main features (auditorium, seating areas, washroom, service areas, etc.) provides for the development of accessibility standards applies to federally regulated departments and agencies Each province or territory has its own anti-discrimination law Definition 50 of 107 individual features within an element, for example "number of designated accessible spaces" is a feature with the element "parking" Options Construction Drawings Features Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 51 of 107 The design minimizes hazards and the adverse consequences of accidental or unintended actions. Design guidelines: Arranges elements to minimize hazards and errors: most used elements are most accessible; hazardous elements are eliminated, isolated or shielded Provides warnings of hazards and errors in a variety of sensory modes Provides fail-safe features Discourages unconscious action in tasks that require vigilance Principle 6: Low physical Effort Principle 4: perceptible information Principle 1: equitable use Principle 5: Tolerance for Error Definition 52 of 107 elements of buildings or outdoor spaces that block or limit access to persons with disabilities, Sidewalks, hallways, and doorways that are too narrow for a wheelchair, scooter or walker, Counters or desks that are too high for persons of short stature or someone using a wheelchair, or other mobility device, to interact with staff or to carry out a transaction, Poor lighting that makes it difficult for a person with low vision to see or for someone who lip- reads or uses sign language, Doorknobs that are difficult to grasp for a person with arthritis, telephones that are not equipped with telecommunications devices for people who are deaf or hard of hearing, lack of visual fire alarms could mean that a person with a hearing disability is working in an area that is unsafe for them. Communication Disabilities Material Board Hearing Design Considerations Architectural or Physical Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 53 of 107 impact speaking or understanding spoken language, can overlap with other challenges such as learning difficulties, cognitive challenges, or an aspect of autism spectrum disorders, mental health-related problems, or hearing-related conditions Psychosocial disabilities Communication disabilities Sensorimotor disability Developmental disabilities Term 54 of 107 Rating categories final percentage score on the rating scorecard calculated by the total earned points divided by the available points, determines certification level awarded 1. Vehicular access 2. Exterior approach and entrance 3. Interior circulation 4. interior services and environment 5. Sanitary facilities 6. Wayfinding and signage 7. Emergency systems 8. Additional use of space 9. Residential units 10. Trails and pathways shows a vertical view of a building from the outside. Along with conveying the appearance of the façade, it shows: Floor elevations (levels) together with dimensions of important heights Doors and entrances Features that are attached to the walls, such as signage, and light fixtures the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaption or specialized design Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 55 of 107 Colour contrast Role of RHFAC professional: maintain communication with the commissioning agent to ensure any specific requirements and design related to accessibility are included and tested as part of the commissioning plan role of RHFAC professional: identify protential requirements and spcifications related to accessibility The minimum colour contrast should be: 50% to be visible to most people with low vision 70% for signage and at hazards access that meets the real accessibility needs of all users of a Site, regardless of their physical ability Definition 56 of 107 physical spaces and places where people live, work, learn and play built spaces building codes communication etiquette built environment Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 57 of 107 Communication etiquette speak to the person not their assistant, place yourself at eye level for wheelchair users, Detailed local regulations by which the building legislation is to be met minimum technnical standards to protect, health, safety and welfare of occupants does not require retrofitting of existing buildings generally apply to new construction and are concerned with the health and safety of a building's occupants orientation, flows, features and positioning of the various elements employers are required to remove any barriers to employment Term 58 of 107 How long is certification valid hearing aids hearing loop flashing doorbells, fire alarms, phone alerts TTY Role of RHFAC professional: similar to transition phase includes mobility, flexibility, dexterity, and pain 5 years after which sites must apply to get re-rated Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 59 of 107 7 principles of universal design the idea that everyone should be able to use the same facilities, take part in the same activities, and enjoy the same experiences, including people who have a disability or other disadvantage 1. Equitable use 2. Flexibility in use 3. Simple and intuitive use 4. Perceptible information 5. Tolerance for error 6. Low physical effort 7. Size and space for approach and use Role of RHFAC professional: assist the architect and/or client in responding to questions raised by prospective contractors and to evaluate the bids from the perspective of accessibility The design can be used efficiently and comfortably and with a minimum of fatigue. Design guidelines: Allows users to maintain a neutral body position Uses reasonable operating forces Minimizes repetitive actions Minimizes sustained physical effort Definition 60 of 107 Role of RHFAC professional: bring knowledge of universal design to the table. Provide input to the needs analysis and planning phase. Pre-Design Ergonomics Construction Design Development Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 61 of 107 Colour contrast. People with low vision often cannot see low contrasts. The greater the distance between the colours on the light spectrum the better. High contrast is used for distinguishing between features, such as doors and walls, or edges or surface transitions such as stairs. Illumination and lighting. Many people are sensitive to light. Problems associated with high- contrast lighting include direct glare of the sun. Glare can wash out colours and reduce colour contrast as well as causing other issues. Glare or gloss. These can cause confusion or disorientation, so the goal is for minimum glare and gloss within an environment. This can be achieved by using matte finishes and low-gloss varnish and by using non-reflective glass and avoiding the use of mirrored surfaces. Obstacles. Objects projecting into space, signage, and uneven floors. Mental Health Design Considerations Elevation Low Vision Design Requirements Ergonomics Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 62 of 107 behaviours, perceptions and assumptions that discriminate against persons with disabilities Assuming a person with a physical disability is not capable of being employed, Assuming a person with hearing loss cannot effectively communicate socially or in a work setting, Assuming that someone with vision loss cannot navigate public transportation, city streets or even a filing cabinet, Assuming that a person with mental health issues cannot handle stress. ambiguity attitudinal barriers social barriers physiological barriers Definition 63 of 107 Role of RHFAC professional: Once the building receives an occupancy permit, the client can apply for an Existing Site rating based on the RHFAC rating system Reviewing Submittals Design Development Post-Occupancy Evaluation Building Section Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 64 of 107 Schematic Drawing shows a vertical view of a building from the outside. Along with conveying the appearance of the façade, it shows: Floor elevations (levels) together with dimensions of important heights Doors and entrances Features that are attached to the walls, such as signage, and light fixtures precise descriptions of products, materials, standards, equipment, services, construction systems, construction methods and processes, and workmanship."They include notes, descriptions, finishes and material attributes. vertical view of the details inside of a building for a specific room or area. It displays: Height and location of interior walls, doorways, windows, trim and millwork Height and positioning of details, such as trim and millwork Height and positioning of accessories, such as washroom fixtures (grab bar, toilet paper holder, etc.) contains minimal detail. It is typically a preliminary drawing and is used to: Provide orientation Identify potential issues regarding circulation, etc. Develop a design criteria manual for the client Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 65 of 107 Sightlines. It is important to maximize lines of sight whenever possible. This is the primary means for those with hearing-related challenges to interact with and gain vital information about their environment. Signage and information. Lighting. Again, lighting is fundamental to wayfinding, safety and aiding communication, whether it be sign language, lip-reading, visual or text- based communication. Safety. Visual alerts and warnings with alternate instructions for safety procedures. Mobility design considerations Hearing design considerations Transition planning Blindness Design Requirements Definition 66 of 107 Role of RHFAC professional: helping owners and end-users understand how to operate, adjust and maintain the accessible features in the building. This would also be a good time to provide them with disability awareness training and/or to familiarize them with respectful and inclusive language and etiquette. Transition Planning Discharge Planning Comprehensive Planning Ongoing Planning Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 67 of 107 Person first language examples person who is blind, person who is deaf, person with a disability, person who uses a wheelchair provides that every individual has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination bird's- eye view of a property that shows the location, orientation and dimensions of a building on a lot, along with numerous Site details, including: Lot boundaries and dimensions Location of exterior elements and features, such as parking, walks, drives, other buildings and easements Grade and elevation changes, topography, etc. Adjoining/adjacent intersections (this is important, as it impacts egress) applies to federally regulated departments and agencies Each province or territory has its own anti-discrimination law Term 68 of 107 Clear Opening Width (Doors and Doorways) minimum 850 mm minimum 849 mm develops accessibility standards (and others) minimum 85 mm Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 69 of 107 valid for 5 years or until your Site receives a building occupancy permit. Once Site is completed and building receives a building occupancy permit, an RHFAC Professional must rate the physical site if Client chooses to pursue certification for Existing Site Gold certification Elevation Pre-construction certification Construction Term 70 of 107 accessible design or code minimum provides that every individual has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination physical are often visible, learning disability or mental health are hidden primarily about meeting regulatory requirements, rather than about considering how people of all abilities access and use a space, represents the minimum dimension for widths, slopes, cross-slopes, surfaces, and facilities, not the required dimensions happen when a person can't easily understand information, Print that is too small or in a font that is difficult to read, Videos that are not captioned and/or don't have transcriptions, Signs that are not clear or easily understood, Websites that can't be accessed by people who are not able to use a mouse or view a conventional screen, Handouts or printed material that are available only in hard copies Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 71 of 107 Cloud vertical view of a building as seen from a flat plane can be for the exterior (front, side, back) or the interior of a building includes black and white photos of tiles, furniture, etc. It can be used to view tile patterns and identify contrasts as well as view types of furniture and chairs. Indicates that the area is under development and will change as the design progresses. While a drawing is in this state, any stated dimensions are not considered accurate or reliable. degree to which a product, device, activity, facility, service or environment allows everyone to participate fully and is available to everyone on an equal basis Definition 72 of 107 Ask how you can help Disability etiquette Natural supports People first language Workplace culture Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 73 of 107 Elements main areas for categories, for example "parking" is an element under the category "vehicular access" minimum turning space required to perform a complete 360-degree turn is 1700 mm diameter Rating results generated by the RHFAC Registry, which is composed of a breakdown of scores received in each category and element of the RHFAC Rating Survey. It also includes the final rating score, corresponding certification level and period of certification of the Site sensory disability, includes people with partial hearing loss to total hearing loss Definition 74 of 107 must be removed from rating and a valid reason provided Can 3.5% Cannot N/A Definition 75 of 107 Used to identify a reference to a specific item on a drawing. Section On page reference Rating summary Terminator Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 76 of 107 Physical disabilities disorders that affect mood, thinking and behaviour ask how you can help affects storage, retention, and recollection of memories includes mobility, flexibility, dexterity, and pain Term 77 of 107 Rating Score final percentage score on the rating scorecard calculated by the total earned points divided by the available points, determines certification level awarded 1. Vehicular access 2. Exterior approach and entrance 3. Interior circulation 4. interior services and environment 5. Sanitary facilities 6. Wayfinding and signage 7. Emergency systems 8. Additional use of space 9. Residential units 10. Trails and pathways set of non-enforceable requirements or guidelines that are typically set by different agencies and organizations CSA is an example Project name and address/location Project number Date Drawing title Drawing number Scale Version and revision details Name and address of the architect Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 78 of 107 applies to federally regulated departments and agencies Each province or territory has its own anti-discrimination law Canadian Human Rights Act Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms Employment Equity Act Transition Planning Definition 79 of 107 1: Universal Design strives to improve the original design concept by making it more inclusive 2: Universally Designed products can have a high aesthetic value 3: Universal Design is much more than just a new design trend 4: Universal Design does not aim to replace the design of products targeted at specific markets 5: Universal Design is not a synonym for compliance with accessible design standards 6: Universal Design benefits more people than older people and people with disabilities 7: Universal Design can be undertaken by any designer, not just the specialists 8: Universal Design should be integrated throughout the design process 9: Universal Design is not just about "one size fits all" 10: A Universally Designed product is the goal: Universal Design is the process Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use Hearing design considerations 10 things about Universal Design 8 Goals of Univeral Design Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 80 of 107 1100 mm for one-way traffic along interior circulation routes and aisles 1700 mm for two-way traffic, allowing people to pass each other Bidding (tendering) and negotiation Clear opening width (doors and doorways) Scope of rating Clear Width (Path of Travel) Definition 81 of 107 access that meets the real accessibility needs of all users of a Site, regardless of their physical ability Meaningful access Rhfac rating Inclusion Site plan Definition 82 of 107 same as low vision plus layout and accoustics Cane detectable Wayfinding: Provide sensory clues (textural, auditory, olfactory, etc.) Centralize amenities, rather than scattering them throughout a Site Include additional elements on signage, such as Braille, and raised lettering and symbols (use five-point star to indicate main floor in elevator) Principle 5: Tolerance for Error Blindness Design Requirements Learning And Developmental Design Considerations Interior Elevation Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 83 of 107 Employment Equity Act employers are required to remove any barriers to employment orientation, flows, features and positioning of the various elements provides for the development of accessibility standards provides that every individual has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination Definition 84 of 107 vertical view of a building as seen through a cross- section or cut through the building Floor Plan Elevation Plan Section Term 85 of 107 accessibility precise descriptions of products, materials, standards, equipment, services, construction systems, construction methods and processes, and workmanship."They include notes, descriptions, finishes and material attributes. degree to which a product, device, activity, facility, service or environment allows everyone to participate fully and is available to everyone on an equal basis added to the total earned points for an element, maximum of 2 points per innovative feature the idea that everyone should be able to use the same facilities, take part in the same activities, and enjoy the same experiences, including people who have a disability or other disadvantage Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 86 of 107 Operating Heights of Controls Controls and any dispensing areas (e.g., receipts, coins, ticket, etc.) should be within 400mm - 1100mm contains minimal detail. It is typically a preliminary drawing and is used to: Provide orientation Identify potential issues regarding circulation, etc. Develop a design criteria manual for the client 1100 mm for one-way traffic along interior circulation routes and aisles 1700 mm for two-way traffic, allowing people to pass each other added to the total earned points for an element, maximum of 2 points per innovative feature Definition 87 of 107 Space and clearance Height of controls Slope and level change Surfaces and texture Visual contrast Illumination and lighting Force Shape Safety considerations Consistency and predictability Mental Health Design Considerations Blindness Design Requirements Design Development Fundamental Requirements for an Inclusive Environment Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 88 of 107 Building Section vertical cross-section of a building cut from the foundation through the roof. It includes walls, windows, doors, floors, ceilings and observable structural components. not normally used when conducting a rating contains minimal detail. It is typically a preliminary drawing and is used to: Provide orientation Identify potential issues regarding circulation, etc. Develop a design criteria manual for the client 1. Vehicular access 2. Exterior approach and entrance 3. Interior circulation 4. interior services and environment 5. Sanitary facilities 6. Wayfinding and signage 7. Emergency systems 8. Additional use of space 9. Residential units 10. Trails and pathways final percentage score on the rating scorecard calculated by the total earned points divided by the available points, determines certification level awarded Term 89 of 107 Medical model of disability method of looking at the disability experience considers an individual's needs in the context of wider society. Focuses on barriers created by society should be installed with their centreline at 1500 mm high tactile markings should be located between 1200 and 1500 mm high above the finished floor role of RHFAC professional: identify protential requirements and spcifications related to accessibility disability as a medical condition and expects the person with the disability to change to fit with society Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 90 of 107 a site that has met the certification prerequisite and achieved a final rating score of at least 60% Pre-construction certification Rhfac rating Cloud RHF accessibility certified Definition 91 of 107 includes black and white photos of tiles, furniture, etc. It can be used to view tile patterns and identify contrasts as well as view types of furniture and chairs. Material Board Specifications Presentation Board Mood Board Definition 92 of 107 the idea that everyone should be able to use the same facilities, take part in the same activities, and enjoy the same experiences, including people who have a disability or other disadvantage Discrimination Inclusion Equity Disparity Construction Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 93 of 107 added to the total earned points for an element, maximum of 2 points per innovative feature Innovation Points Elevation Certification Prerequisites Rhfac Rating Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 94 of 107 meet prerequisites, score 80% or higher, and Designated accessible parking spaces if parking is provided for site users, access to public transit if site is located in an area serviced by transit, accessible path of travel leading to building or trail entrance and through building or trail, accessible primary entrance for public and staff (if separate), access to all floors expected to be used by elevator lift usable by everyone, at least 1 universal washroom, emergency systems with visual and audible fire alarms in both public and private areas wayfinding strategies in place to navigate throughout, safety warning features, such as tactile attention indicators at top of stairs and cane-detectable features if there are overhead or protruding hazards, tactile markings for permanent room identification signs, assistive listening and communication enhancement technologies when applicable, accessibility provisions for key functional facilities, accessible or adaptable residential units for each type of unit available Gold certification Elevation Platinum certification Silver certification Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 95 of 107 The design is easy to understand and use, regardless of the user's experience, knowledge, language skills or current concentration level. Design guidelines: Eliminates unnecessary complexity Is consistent with user expectations and intuition Accommodates a wide range of literacy and language skills Arranges information consistent with its importance Provides effective prompting and feedback during and after task completion Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use Principle 7: size and space for approach and use Principle 5: tolerance for error Principle 0: Simple and Intuitive Use Definition 96 of 107 Dimensions and definition of areas within a physical space. Very large or small, unstructured, or poorly defined spaces could increase anxiety or claustrophobia. Planning to provide at least one clearly marked exit from each defined space. Reducing excessive stimuli, such as noise, vibrations and distracting visual aspects. Mobility design considerations Hearing design considerations Mental health design considerations Interior elevation Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 97 of 107 Multiple features in signage (written, icons/diagrams, colour-coding, numbering, etc.) Various modes of information sharing (verbal, visual, written, etc.) Communication, such as written or verbal information, should consider: The level of language - words used should be simple, unambiguous and easy to understand. Making use of relevant diagrams, pictures and icons to convey or illustrate the information. Providing good and even lighting, with minimal glare, to make a person's body language or facial expressions easier to see. Interior elevation Learning and Developmental design considerations Hearing design considerations Principle 4: Perceptible Information Definition 98 of 107 Excel document to capture and review the initial results of a rating prior to entry into the RHFAC registry Site plan Developmental disabilities Construction Rating survey workbook Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 99 of 107 hearing aids hearing loop flashing doorbells, fire alarms, phone alerts TTY RHF accessibility certified gold Testing Accommodations Physical Disabilities Hearing Assistive Technology Term 100 of 107 Commissioning Role of RHFAC professional: Once the building receives an occupancy permit, the client can apply for an Existing Site rating based on the RHFAC rating system study of the dimensions and abilities of the human body. Static anthropometry is the measurement of body sizes at rest and functional anthropometry is the measurement of abilities related to completing tasks Role of RHFAC professional: maintain communication with the commissioning agent to ensure any specific requirements and design related to accessibility are included and tested as part of the commissioning plan Role of RHFAC professional: bring knowledge of universal design to the table. Provide input to the needs analysis and planning phase. Definition 101 of 107 online system that facilitates the rating and certification process of a Site Meaningful access RHFAC registry Site plan Anthropometry Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 102 of 107 The design is useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities. Design guidelines: Provides the same means of use for all users If means of use cannot be identical, provides several equivalent means in terms of privacy, security, safety, and convenience Avoids segregating, stigmatizing, or isolating any users Makes the design appealing to all users Principle 2: Flexible Use Principle 7: size and space for approach and use Principle 1: Equitable Use Principle 4: Perceptible Information Definition 103 of 107 policies, procedures or practices that discriminate and prevent people with disabilities from participating fully in an opportunity available to others, An employment equity program that does not provide a hiring process that is open to people with disabilities: No hiring forms/applications in Braille, large print or other alternative formats, No telephone device for the deaf (TDD) so that people with hearing loss can talk directly to HR staff, Physically inaccessible offices, Rigid office hours or dress codes Organizational or Systemic Hearing Design Considerations Technological Physical Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Definition 104 of 107 "The design accommodates a wide range of individual preferences and abilities. Design guidelines: Provides choice in methods of use Accommodates right- or left-handed access and use Facilitates the user's accuracy and precision Provides adaptability to the user's pace Principle 2: Flexibility in Use Guidelines Principle 7: Flexibility in Use Guidelines Principle 10: Flexibility in Use Guidelines Blindness design requirements Term 105 of 107 Schematic design phase role of RHFAC professional: identify protential requirements and spcifications related to accessibility Excel document to capture and review the initial results of a rating prior to entry into the RHFAC registry Role of RHFAC professional: may be invited by the architect to attend Site meetings such that they can review the performance of the contractor with respect to access and Universal Design. They may also be invited by the building department to assist with inspection of the work. The RHFAC Professional should also take part in final inspections. disability as a medical condition and expects the person with the disability to change to fit with society Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year?  Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Term 106 of 107 Learning disabilities provides that every individual has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination employers are required to remove any barriers to employment develops accessibility standards (and others) affects acquision, organization, retention, understanding or use of verbal or non-verbal information Term 107 of 107 Rating survey disorders that affect mood, thinking and behaviour ask how you can help questionnaire used to complete the rating includes mobility, flexibility, dexterity, and pain Privacy Terms English (USA) Downloaded by: zacharyweeks | [email protected] Want to earn $1.236 Distribution of this document is illegal extra per year? 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