Social Science EM QP&ANS All 2021-22 PDF
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2021
KOLAR DISTRICT
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This is a Social Science exam paper from Kolar District in India, for the 2021-2022 academic year. The paper includes multiple choice questions, short answer questions, essay questions, and map-work questions. The topics covered include Indian history, geography, and social issues.
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OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL QUESTION PAPERS 2021-22 SET-01 I. Four alternatives are given for each of the following choose the correct answer:...
OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL QUESTION PAPERS 2021-22 SET-01 I. Four alternatives are given for each of the following choose the correct answer: 8x1=8 1. The Agreement which caused for the failure of Sikhs was— A) Bassein Agreement B) Lahore Agreement C) Salbai Agreement D) Jaipur Agreement 2. Pondicherry became Union Territory of India in---- A) 1956 B) 1971 C) 1963 D) 1953 3. In South Africa apartheid policy was opposed by – A) Tilak B) Jawaharalal Nehru C) Abraham Licoln D) Nelson Mandela 4. Artrcle-30 of Indian constitution says --- A) Establishment of Minority Educational Institutions B) Protection of cultural Rights of the Minorities C) Support for the educational interest of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe D) Social justice and development of the people 5. The Nuclear power plant that opposed by Dr.Shivaramakarantha A) KaigaB) Rana Pratap Sagar C) Narora D) Srishailam 6. ‘Pendent roots’ are the special features of these forests- A) Mountain Forests B) Mangrove ForestsC) Scrub Forests D) Desert Forests 7. According to 2011 Census the population lived in villages – A) 78.84 percent B) 78 percent C) 68.84 percent D) 68 percent 8. The largest independent Research and Development Enterprise A) Reliance B) Apollo C) Infosys D) Wipro II. Answer the following in a sentence each : 8x1=8 9. Why did Lord Wellesley introduced Subsidiary Alliance? 10. Which Princely State refused to join Indian Federation? 11. What is armament race? 12. What is women’s movement? 13. During winter season the temperature is low in India. Why? 14. What is irrigation? 15. Percapita Income is not a real indicator of development. How? 16. An entrepreneur is called as the “ Spark Plug “ Why? III Answer the following in two or three sentences each: 8x2=16 17. What are the factors that led to discover new sea routes to India? 18. What were the causes of 1857 Revolt ? 19. What are the aims of India’s Foreign Policy? (OR) What are the features of Underdeveloped countries? 20. How is gender discrimination exists? (OR) Explain Silent Valley Movement. 21. What are the physiographic divisions of India? 22. Explain the characteristics of black soil. 23. What were the causes of underdevelopment? 24. What are the problems faced by consumers? IV Answer the following questions in six sentences each: 9x3=27 25. What were the causes and result of the battle of Plassey? (OR) What are the preaching of Brahma Samaj? 26. Illustrate the judicial system formulated through British East India Company 27. Why ‘Sipoy Mutiny’ was not successful? 28. Explain the relationship between India and (USA) America.What 29. Explain labour discrimination. 30. Explain about the railway transport of India. (OR) What are factors that influence the localization of industries? 31. Mention the precautionary measures to be taken to reduce the effects of Cyclones. 32.What is development? List out the features developed countries. (OR) Explain briefly the importance of rural development. 33. Explain the functions of Bank. (OR) What are the characteristics of an entrepreneur ? V. Answer the following in eight sentences each: 4x4=16 34. Explain the reasons and result of the Fourth Anglo-Mysore war. (OR) What does ‘Moderate Age’ mean? What were the demands of moderates Placed in front of the British? 35. What are the contributions of Dr. B R Ambedkar to the social equality? 36. What are the measures undertaken by the government to improve the status Women? 37. Explain the land use pattern of India. V. Draw an outline map of India and locate the given places: 4+1=5 1) 23 ½ North latitude 2) Aravalli hills 3) Sorrow of Bengal 4) Queen of Arabian Sea OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL ANSWER PAPERS 2021-22 SET-01 I. 1. B) Lahore 2. C) 1963 3. D) Nelson Mandela 4. A) Establishment of minority educational Institutions 5. A) Kaiga 6. B) Mangroove Forests 7. C) 68.84 Percent 8. D) Wipro II. 9. In order to bring local kings under the control of the British. 10. Junagadh, Hyderabad and Jammu and Kashmir 11. Increasing the production and stockpiling of armaments. 12. A movement that opposed the patriarchal values and the creation ofInequality on the basis of gender. 13. During this season the Sun rays fall vertically over the Southern Hemisphere. 14. Artificial supply of water for agriculture. 15. It does not consider the availability of basic amenities like food, shelter, Education, health or other. 16. An entrepreneur activates and stimulates all dynamic activities for the economic progress of a nation. III. 17 Fall of Constantinople. All the trade routes came under the control of Turks. Great demand for Indian spices. Scientific inventions like compass, astrolabes and gunpowder. Closer of trade route between India and Europe. 18. Political Reasons Economic Reasons Administrative Reasons Military Reasons Introduction of new rifle (gun) ‘Royal Enfield’ 19. National Security. Enriching national economy. Spreading the cultural richness of our country in other countries. Achieving World Peace and co existence Increasing the number friendly countries and check the power enemy countries. (OR) Low National Income. Low Per capita Income. Unemployment. Over population. Low literacy rate. Lack of medical facility. Low standard of living. 20. Due to the thoughts of family members. Influence of neighbours. More gender based inequality in access to school education. In the access of food and health facilities. (OR) The Kerala Government proposed to construct a dam in the Silent valley of Palghat. This project threatened the ecological balance of the Valley. Kerala Sahitya Parishad and wild life enthusiasts of Kerala opposed this. The movement was successful in protecting the Silent Valley’s ecological balance. 21. The Northern Mountains The Northern Great Plains. The Peninsular Plateau The Coastal Plains and Islands 22. The Black soil is derived from the basalt rock. They are highly retentive of moisture and extremely compact. They have high clay content. Best suited for the cultivation of cotton. They occupy about 5.46 lakh sq.kms in India. 23. Lower productivity level. High population growth. Low income and poverty. Unemployment. 24. Over charging. Cheating by the sellers. Adultration. False weights and measures Exploitation by the middle men IV. 25. Causes or Reasons Misuse of Dastaks Mending of the fort without permission Black Room Tragedy. Results or Outcome This war brought out the immorality,lack of unity and greedy of Indian businessmen. Mir Jaffar became the Nawab of Bengal. The company gained exclusive rights to trade in Bengal. (OR) Advocated Monotheism. Opposed meaningless rituals. Assured equality to women by opposing Polygamy. Opposed Child Marriage. Encouraged widow remarriage. Gave importance to English Education. 26. Two types of courts were established. ‘Diwani Adalat’ a civil court ‘Fouzadari Adalat’ a criminal court. Hindus were dispensed justice as per the Hindu scriptures. Muslims were dispensed justice as per the Shariyat. Slowly the British legal procedures were introduced. Civil courts were supervised by European officers. Criminal courts were supervised by Qajis. 27. It did not cover every part of India. It was not a planned mutiny. Lack of unity among the soldiers. Lacked direction and leadership. The freedom fighters lacked a definite aim. Lack of military strategies, planning organizing skills and discipline. Many of the Indian kings loyal to the British. Sepoys committed crimes and lost the faith of common people. 28. India and USA are democratic and big countries. USA has suppored a lot to India’s Five Year Plans. USA has extended its support during Indo-Chine war Both the countries have shared interest in controlling terrorism. Both the countries share mutual responsibility strengthening UNO. India enjoys better support by USA in the fields of foreign trade, science and technology, space science. 29. Labour is classified as Organized and Unorganized. Women are paid less. Men are paid more. There is differentiation in the payment for two people who put the same time and efforts. 30. Useful to carry heavy goods and more number of passengers over a long distance. Play a vital role in the development of agriculture. Play an important role in the development of industries and economy of India. Help to expand trade and tourism. Develop foreign trade. Largest public sector undertaking in India and provide job opportunities. (OR) Supply of raw materials. Supply of power Transport and communication facilities. Market facilities. Capital. Labour and water supply. Ideal climate Government Policies. 31. People should keep in touch with radio, television and other communicative lines. Temporary shelters should be provided. Mangrove forests and other deep rooted trees can be grown along the coastline. People can heed to the warnings. 32. The process of enhancing society’s capacity to satisfy its needs on a large scale is referred to as development. Features High National Income. High Per capita Income. More employment. Limited population. High literacy rate. High standard of living. Availability of medical facility. (OR) It contributes development of the country. Creates more demands for the industrial products. Creates more employment. Creates greater demand for service sector. Agro-processing, small scale and cottage industries will develop. Migration to cities will be reduced. Contributes towards reduction of poverty. 33. Accepting deposits from public and others. Lending money to public (Loan) and other institutions. Collect money on cheques, drafts and bills. Discounting of bills. Hiring save deposit lockers. Keeping valuables in safe custody. Conducting government transactions.(OR) Creativity. Dynamism. Problem solving. Risk taking. Commitment. Goal orientation. Self confidence. Leadership. V. 34. Causes Tippu refused to sign Subsidiary Alliance. Tippu’s attempt to form alliance of local rulers. His closeness with the French. Attempted to get support from foreigners. Results Tippu died His kingdom was shared among the British, Marathas and Hyderabad Nizam. A small territory was handed over to the Mysore Wodeyars. This region came to known as Mysore Princely State. (OR) Traditionally, the first twenty years of the Indian National Congress is called the Age of Moderates. Demands Cutting down of military expenditure. Development of Indian industries. Providing good education Implementation of programmes for poverty alleviation. Stressed the government to undertake development programmes for the development of agriculture. 35. He had believed strongly that ‘political freedom without social freedom is meaningless’. Strived to eradicate caste system Organized ‘Mahad tank and Kalaram temple movements’. Participated in all three round table conferences. Founded ‘BahishkrutHithakarini Sabha and Swatantra Karmika Party’. Published Periodicals like ‘PrabhudhaBharatha, Mookanayaka and BahishkrithBharatha’. Strived to get justice for farm labourers. He was posthumously awarded ‘Bharata Ratna’. 36. Improvement of education, health and social status of women. Abolished Child Marriage. Abolishing dowry Development of rural women through Srishakti Scheme. Establishment of Department of Women and Children Development. Many laws have been enacted to curb violence against women. Providing reservation of seats in elected bodies. Guarantee of equal wages for women. 37. Net Sown Area. Forest Area. Land Not Available for Cultivation. Fallow Land. Cultivable Wasteland. Permanent pasture and grazing land. Land under miscellaneous uses. 38. OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL ANSWER PAPERS 2021-22 MODEL QUESTION PAPER – SET – 2 Time -3 hrs Mark. 80 I Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its Alphabet 8X1=8 1. The Maratha king who was placed on the throne of Delhi during I. Anglo Maratha war a) Shah Alam II. B)Bahadur Shah II. C) Mahammed Shah II.d) Ahmed Shah Abdali 2. The first Home minister of India a) Dr.B.R.Ambedkar b) Sardar Vallabai Patel c) Raja Gopala Chari d) Jawaharlal Nehru 3. Human Rights Day is celebrated on a) December 10 b) December 20 c) November 10 d) January 20 4. The Article that provides free and compulsory education as the fundamental right for all the children between 6 to 14 yrs a) Article 39 b) Article 52 c) Article 21A d) Article 14B 5. Silent valley movement is related to the state a) Karnataka b) Maharashtra c) Gujarat d) Kerala 6. The National park which is not in Karnataka from the following a) Bandipur b) Sunderbans c) Nagarahole d) Bannerghata 7. The organization that was formed to organize the poor women of the villages a) Employment plan b) Women self help group c)women’s welfare Association d) Ashraya Yojana 8. The queen of India’s Television sector is a) Ekta Kapoor b) Kiran Mazumdar shaw c) Sanjay Leela Bansali d) Sonakshi simha II. Answer the following questions in one sentence 8X1=8 9. Which was the first province that signed subsidiary alliance? 10. In which year the states re-organization commission came into existence? 11. What is Disarmament? 12. Who established farmers association in Karnataka? 13. During winter South India has warm temperature, give reason? 14. Why are the North Indian rivers called as the “Himalayan rivers” 15. Which agency of UNO has formed a criterion known as ‘Human Development Index’ 16. Which is the first Indian Company to be listed on NASDAQ? III. Answer the following questions in two or four sentences each 8 X 2 = 16 17. Mention the causes for the battle of Plassey? 18. After Independence, India has been considered as one of the major countries of the world how? 19. What were the immediate causes for the First war of India Independence? Or What are the reasons for tension between India and Pakistan? 20. What are the global problems faced after II world war? 21. Mention the difference between Mob and Mob- violence? 22. “Untouchability is one of the inhuman practice” Justify? Or “Division of labour” leads to economic development Justify? 23. Mention the importance of Himalayan Mountain? 24. What are the reasons for consumer’s exploitation? IV. Answer the following questions in six sentences each 9 X 3 = 27 25. What is the role played by Dondiya Wagh in the fight against British rule in the history of Karnataka? Or What are the causes and results of Battle of Buxar? 26. Explain the reforms propagated by Sathya Shodak Samaj? 27. Explain the Political and economic causes of 1857 revolt? 28. The relationship between India and Russia is strong; explain it in the light of foreign policy of India? 29. List out the difference between organized and unorganized workers? 30. Explain the importance of Road Transport in India? Or Mention the important Industrial regions of India? 31. What is meant by under development? What are the reasons for the backwardness of underdeveloped countries? Or Explain Gandhiji’s concept of ‘Grama Swarajya’ in the light of decentralization? 32. List out the characteristics of Bank? Or Explain the importance of an entrepreneur? 33. What are the precautionary measures to be taken to prevent earthquake? V. Answer the following questions in eight or ten sentence each 4 X 4 = 16 34. Explain the role of Balagangadhar Tilak in the freedom struggle? Or Explain the condition of treaty of Srirangapatna? 35. What is communalism? What are the measures taken to curb communalism? 36. The Non-Cooperation movement was a major attempt to control the British, but failed Justify? 37. What is agriculture? Explain the importance of agriculture? 38. Draw an outline map of India and mark the following places? a) 82.5 E.Longitude b) b) River Narmada c) Annaimudi d)Gate way of India. SOCIAL SCIENCE – SET 2 KEY ANSWERS Time -3 hrs Mark. 80 I 1. A. Shah Alam II 2. B. Sardar Vallabhai Patel 3. A. December 10 4. C. Article 21A 5. D. Kerala 6. B. Sunderbans 7. B. Women’s self help group 8. A. Ekta Kapoor II 9. Province of Hyderabad 10. 1953 11. The process of elimination of specific arms step by step is called Disarmament 12. Prof.M.D Nanjundaswamy 13. During winter season, the rays of the sun fall vertically over the southern Hemisphere India gets oblique rays of the sun, hence the temperature and humidity are Low, and the sky is clear It is cool in the North and warm in the south 14. North Indian rivers rises from Himalayan mountain, so it is called as “Himalayan rivers” 15. The united Nations Development programme (UNDP) 16. Infosys Technologies limited III 17. Misuse of Dastaks Mending of the fort without permission Black Room Tragedy 18. India has been considered as the major countries of the world with its Huge population Natural resources Military, intellectual and Industrialized capacities 19. British provided Royal Enfield guns A rumour spread that the bullets of the guns were smeared with the fat of pigs and cow At Barakpur Mnagal Pandey revolted against the British. Or Kashmir Issue Attack on Indian parliament house in 2001 Mumbai attack in 2008 Terrorism Water sharing dispute 20. Human rights denial Arms Race Economic inequality Apartheid 21. Mob Mob-Violence Collection of people without prior plan Collection of people with prior plan Peaceful behaviour Violent behaviour People express their dissatisfaction Creates law and order situation Unstrained mob behaviour Leads to anti social elements Expression of dissatisfaction with It should be used with effective of police government polices and military force 22. “Untouchability is one of the inhuman practice” because The untouchables occupy the lowest position in the social strata Kept out of the education Denial of property rights Denial of political participation rights Or Division of labour helped to gain skill in a field and economic benefits in accordance to their skills Due to economic interests and division of labour caste system emerged Widespread acceptability, business and industrializations emerged People could invest more and earn more profit 23. Himalayas act as natural frontiers and prevent foreign invasion Prevents cold winds from central Asia Obstruct rain bearing winds and causes heavy rainfall Slopes have thick forests and are ideal for plantation crops Store house of minerals and the birth place of many rivers Waterfalls used to generate hydro – electric power 24. Changed the marketing methods The direct transaction between the producers and consumers has almost stopped Price fixation of the goods and services was done mainly by the middle man Development of information technology has led to Teleshopping IV 25. Dondiya wagh was born in a Maratha family of Chennagiri He organized the army with the unhappy soldiers of Tippu’s army and feudatory rulers who had lost power Captured Bidanoor and Shimoga forts The French at the Mahe of Malabar extended their support to him to fight against the British Dondiya recaptured Shikaripura fort from the British The British attacked Dondiya from all directions Wagh was attacked by the British at Yelaparavi and killed at Konagal Or Causes: Mir Quasim declared himself as an independent king After verifying the misuse of Dastaks he declared all business was duty free in Bengal Mir Quasim knew the cunningness of the British he went for an organized war against them. Results: Shah Alam II accorded the Dewani rights over Bengal to the British Shah Alam II gave away the annual fee of Rupees 26 Lakhs The Nawab of Awadh had to pay a fine of Rupees 50 Lakhs for waging a war against the company With the death of Mir Jaffar, the company paid pension to his son and took over the entire administration of Bengal. 26. Sathya Shodak Samaj was established in 1873 founded by Mahatma Jyothibha Phule The Samaj provided equal rights to non-Brahmin class and women He opened schools for shudras and girls Allowed people from all castes including untouchables to draw water from his well Established hostel for girls Phule wrote a book ‘Gulamagiri’ to build a philosophical base for movement 27. Political cause: Doctrine of Lapse policy Abolished the kingships of Nawabs Dethroned Mughal king Many soldiers became unemployed Economic causes: Industrial revolution in England Artisans of India became unemployed Indian handicrafts became financially weak Farmers were exploited Inam land commission was withdrawn 28. 1962 – USSR opposed China’s invasion of India 1961 – Goa liberation, USSR had supported India and UNO 1966 – USSR had supported the Tashkent agreement between India and Pakistan 1971 – India and USSR signed an agreement of 20 years for peace and co- operation. USSR supported for the establishment of Bhilai and Bhokoro steel plants. India has taken major support from Russia to improve its industries and technology Russia has extended its support to India’s quest for permanent seat in the UN Security Council. 29. Organized workers Unorganized workers Enrolled as per the law of the government Legal provisions do not completely govern Provided fixed wages, facilities within the Labourers won’t receive any medical frame work benefit or overtime benefit Institution like school, Hospital, industries, Labourers like construction workers, government related services, commercial loading and unloading workers, brick banks, life Insurance company and Military workers, small and marginal farmers, come under this sector fisherman, beedi workers, mine workers belongs to this sector Takes the permission of the government Labourers work for daily wages before its functions 30. 31. For the development of agriculture and village industries, roads are essential to connect isolated villages Roads can be constructed in forests and hilly regions They connect remote places with towns and cities, provides door to door services They are feeders to railways, seaports and airports They play a very important role in tourism, industries, trade and commerce Creates employment opportunities and are most useful for defense forces, especially border areas. Or Industrial regions: The Hooghly Kolkata region The Mumbai-Pune region The Ahmadabad Vadodara region The Madurai Coimbatore region Delhi Meerut region Vishakhapatnam Guntur region The Kolkata Thiruvanandapuram region 32. The word ‘underdevelopment’ denotes a backward and stagnant situation where levels of living of the people are low due to Lower level of percapita Income and lower productivity levels High population growth Countries whose real percapita income is lower than that of other advanced countries Education level is lower Or Providing administrative power and the responsibility of developing the village to people People participation in decision making Reduces various kinds of exploitation Upholds human Independence and dignity Nurtures human values like compassion and co-operation 33. Characterizes of banks Dealing with money *Individual / Film/ Company Acceptance of Deposits *Lending loans Payment and withdrawal * Agency and utility services Profit and service orientation * Ever increasing functions Connecting link *Banking business Name Identity * Or Entrepreneurs occupy a central position in a market company They serve as the ‘Spark plug’ in the economy’s engine, activating and stimulating all dynamic activities The dynamic societies in the world are those that have entrepreneurs Entrepreneurs promote capital formation by mobilizing the idle savings of the public They employ their own, as well as borrowed resources for setting up their enterprises Entrepreneurial activities tends to value addition and creation of wealth, which is very essential for the industrial and economic development of the country Entrepreneur, who undertakes the risk of the enterprise in search of profit and seeks opportunities to earn and strives hard to satisfy the needs 34. Avoid the human settlements in the earthquake prone zones Follow earthquake resistant designs for the construction of buildings Use building materials of high quality and avoid high rise buildings Restrict the over ground water mining Restrict urban growth in the hilly areas with high seismic vulnerability Avoid the construction of large dams and reservoirs Stop deforestation and heavy quarrying activates Besides post disaster measures after earthquake are also essential i.e. relief, recovery and rehabilitations 35. Role of Balagangadhar Tilak in the freedom struggle Tilak declared “Swaraj is my birthright; I would definitely get it back.” Opposed division of Bengal in 1905 Attempted to organize people by employing religious celebrations He used Ganesha, Shivaji and Durga Celebrations to organize people against the British Tilak published ‘Kesari in Marathi’ and ‘Maratha’ in English languages He encouraged common people to protest against the British Tilak planned to send the British out of India Tilak wrote a book ‘Geetharahasya’ which further fuelled the freedom fervor Or Tippu was forced to part with half of his kingdom He was forced to pay three crore rupees as war damage fee He had to pledge two of his children as a guarantee against the payment He was also forced to release the prisoners of war 36. Segregation is the name of religion and creating hatred and cultivating opposite self interest is called communalism Measures taken to curb communalism Intolerance towards the people of other religion Uniform civil code Equality among all the citizens Supporting secular values in the society Development of healthy national thoughts Foster the faiths of all people Economic and social equality 37. Non co-operation movement was begun by Gandhiji in 1920 Students boycotted schools and colleges Lawyers boycotted courts Boycotted elections Returned all the honours and medals Boycotted all the government functions Boycotted all foreign goods Foreign cloths were burnt Achieved unity among Muslims and Hindus Eradicated untouchability and uplifted the women by empowering them Many national institutions was established Non Co-operation movement turned violent at Chaurichaura Twenty two policemen were killed Gandhiji was deeply hurt, so he withdrew non-cooperation movement on February 12, 1922. 38. Filling of the soil for raising food crops and raw materials needed by human beings is called “Agriculture.” Agriculture in India is the main source of livelihood It is the main source of food for the people and fodder for domestic animals It is a source of national income and revenue Supports tertiary sectors like trade, transport, banking, insurance etc It also has influence on the political and social situation of the country It supports many industries, i.e cotton and Jute textiles, sugar industry etc.. a.82.5 E.Longitude b.River Narmada d.Gate way of India c.Annaimu di OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR Social Science Model Question Paper-Set 3 Timings : 3 Hours Marks : 80 I. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions incomplete statements only one of them if correct or most appropriate. Choose the correct alternatives and write the complete answer along with its letter of alphabet. 8x1=8 1. The Subsidiary Alliance system was Implemented by, A) Lord Wellesley B) Robert Clive C) Lord Dalhousie D) Warren Hastings 2. The Iron man of India is A) Jawaharlal Nehru B) Gandhiji C ) Vallabhabai Patel D) Subhash Chandra Bose 3. The Human Rights declaration was made in the year A) December 10, 1948 B) October 24, 1945 C ) January 26, 1950 D) November 1, 1956 4, Education is a Public property stated by A) Gandhiji B) Dr.BR Ambedkar C ) Vallabha bai patel D) Jawaharlal Nehru 5. The establishment of Kaiga nuclear plant was opposed by A) Sundarlal Bahuguna B) Medha Patkar C ) Shivarama karanth D) Salumarada Thimmakka 6. The First national park in India A) Bannerughatta B) Sundarban C ) Kaziranga D) Jim Corbett rd 7. The main aim of 73 constitutional amendment act of 1993 enacted by Government of India is A) Three-tire system of panchayath B) The word secular was insert C) The voting age was reduced from 21 to 18 years D) Abolish of untouchability 8. The Founder of Apollo Hospitas is A) Dr. Pratap Reddy B) Narayana murthy C ) Kiran mazumdar shaw D) Varghese Kurien II Answer the following questions in one or two sentences each. 8x1=8 9. What was the reason for lord Wellesley resign for his post? 10. Why did people of Junagadh revolt against Nawab? 11. Which are the institutions protecting the Human rights in India? 12. What is womens’s movement? 13. What is the reason for south west mansoon starts retreating during the October month? 14. Why is Damodar River called sorrow of Bengal? 15. What is Human Development? 16. What is an Entrepreneur? III Answer the following in two or three sentences each 8x2=16 17. Which are the Scientific instruments that helf to discovered a new sea route to India? 18. What were the results of Doctrine of Lapse? 19. How is Foreign policy is necessary for every country? Or Why is disarmament is very essential for present world? 20. List out the problem of untouchability. Or What are the main objectives of Appiko Movement? 21. State the importance of the Northern great plain 22. “Desert soil is not suitable for agriculture” give the reasons? 23. How to achieve gender equality? 24. Mention three stages of consumer courts? IV Answer the following questions in six sentences each 8x3=24 25. Discuss the causes that resulted in the discovery of a new sea route to India Or Make a list of the effects of British education in India 26. Explain the view of Ramakrishna mission 27. What were the political and Administrative causes for First war of Indian Independence? 28. The relationship between India and China is recently spoiled. What are the reasons for this? 29. What are the challenges faced by unorganized sectors workers? 30. Name the International Airports of India or List out the Iron and steel Industries of India 31. Mention the precautionary measures to be taken to reduce the effects of earth quakes? 32. What is Human development Index? How is it calculated? Or What is the role of Panchayat Raj institutions in rural development? 33. Explain the relationship between the banker and its customers. or What are the functions of Entrepreneur? VI Answer the following questions in eight sentences each 4x4=16 34. Explain the method of resisting the British power by Queen Chennamma of Kittur or Explain the drain theory 35. List out the programmers of non-co operation movement. 36. What are the measures under taken for the eradication of unemployment? 37. Explain the types of Indian Agriculture 38. Draw an outline map of India and mark the places given below 1x4=5 a) Indira col b) Coromandel coast c) Mahanadi d) Kolkata port OFFICE OF DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRIT , KOLAR MODEL ANSWERS SOCIAL SCIENCE Set – 3 I Multiple choice Max.Marks:80 1 A Lord Wellesley 2 C Sardar vallabhabai patel 3 A December, 10, 1948 4 B Dr.B.R Ambedkar 5 C Shivarama karanth 6 D Jim Corbett 7 A three tire system of panchayaths 8 A Dr Pratap Reddy II Answer in a sentence 9 Increased the financial burden the company. 10 He signed the agreement to join the state of Pakistan. 11 National commission for human rights commission ,National women commission. 12 A movement that opposed the patriarchal values exploiting of inequality on the basis of gender. 13 High pressure over the land mass and low pressure area developed over Bengal. 14 It was causing devastating floods during the rainy season. 15 Expansion of capabilities of people. 16 To undertake some activity. III Answer in two or three sentences 17 Compass, Astrolabes, maps , gunpowder. 18 Satara Jaipur Jhansi Udaypur and many other states became part of the British empire 19 A country can never progress without interacting with another country, In this globalised and modernized environment ,It is inevitable for country to have relationship with another country. 20 1 Lowest position in the social strata 2They have kept out of the education 3Dinial of property right 4Denail of political participation OR 1They stood hugging the tree 2 Protect tree from smuggling 3 Awareness among the people 4 Growing forest 21 1suitable for agriculture 2Fertile alluvial soil 3Use full for industrialization 4use full for urbanization 22 1 They are fairly friable 2 High content of soluble salt 3 They are sandy 4 Low in moisture 23 1 Stop female feticide 2 Promote participation of women in work 3 Reservation in elected bodies 4 Equal wages 24 1 District forum 2 State commission 3 National commission IV Answer in six sentences; 25 1 Fall of Constantinople 2 Levy many taxes on goods 3 Trade became unprofitable 4 Trade routes came under the control of Turks 5 Encouragement to the sailors 6 Compass, astrolabes and gun power OR 1 Developed modernity , secularism, democratic attitude 2 Development of local literature and languages 3 Periodicals started 4 Social and religious reformation movement emerged 5 Fresh thinking in the mind of educated youths 6 Understand appreciated their rich tradition 7 Influence of freedom struggles across the world 26 1 Spread the teachings of Paramahamsa 2 Establish a casteless society 3 People should be educated first 4 People to stop following the western ideals blindly 5 Duty of the religion to provide light 6 who responds to the poor is mahatma 7 Speak at congress of Religion 8 wrote books on Raja yoga, Karma yoga. 27 Political causes 1 Due to the doctrine of lapse many Indian kingdoms became part of the british empire 2 Dalhousie abolished the kingship 3 The british dethroned the Mughal king 4 Many soldiers became unemployed Administrative causes 1 Civil and criminal laws 2 English became the language of court 3 Judgment in favour of the English 4 People did not like the new law 28 1 War between India and China 2 Border dispute 3 Arunachalpradesh belongs to it 4 Military advancement in border area 5 Maoists terrorism in the form of naxalism 5 War threat 7 Foreign trade challenge 29 1 Migration 2 Social insecurity 3 Child labour 4 Physical exploitation 5 Mental exploitation 6 Many legal provisions does not apply to all 30 1 Indira Gandhi –Delhi 2 Chatrapathi shivaji-Mumbai 3 Netaji Subash Chandra bose –Kolkata 4 Anna –Chennai 5 Kempegowda –Bengalore 6 Rajeev Gandhi – Hyderabad 7 Sri Guru Ramdas Jee –Amritsar 8 Biju Patnaik –Bhuvaneswar OR 1 Indian iron and steel co- Burnpur 2 Vishweshwaraiah iron and steel Ltd- Bhadravathi 3 Hindustan steel Ltd-Bhilai 4 Bokaro steel plant- Bokaro 5 Salem steel plant –Salem 6 Tata steel plant- Kalinganager 7 Daitari steel plant-Daitari 8 Rourkela steel plant-Sundargarh 31 1 Avoid the human settlement 2 Earthquake resistant buildings 3 Use high quality buildings materials 4 Avoid high rise buildings 5 Restrict over underground water mining 6 Avoid the construction of large dams 7 Stop deforestiation 8 Restrict urban growth 32 A Statistical tool used to measure a country’s overall achievement in its dimension. It is measured 1 Health is measured in terms of life expectancy 2 Education is measured in terms of literacy attainment 3 Purchasing power through per capita income OR 1 Generation of employment 2 Housing programmes 3 Public distribution 4 Encouragement of fairs and festivals 5 Development of agriculture 6 Development of cottage industries 7 Social welfare programmes 8 Construction of ponds and tanks 33 1General relationship * Primary relationship * Subsidiary relationship * Agent and primary relationship 2 Special relationship * Obligation to honour cheques * Obligation to maintain secrecy of accounts OR 1 Entrepreneur starts business activity 2 Organise the factors of production 3 He take decision 4 co-ordinates things effectively 5 Handles budget of his concern 6 Bears risk and uncertainty 7 He gave the direction to business 8 He introduce new methods V 34 1 Chennamma adopted a shivalingappa 2 Chennamma as a regent 3 Thackeray reported to governor 4 Thackeray take over the treasury and fort 5 Chennamma consider was a inevitable 6 Thackeray was shot dead 7 British attacked kittur 8 The army fought the battle bravely 9 She was captured 10 Chennammma imprisoned at Bailahongala OR 1 Dadabhai Naoroji explained Drain Theory 2 Studied the ill effects of British rule 3 Give scientific statistics 4 Increasing the imports 5 Reducing the exports 6 Salary of officers 7 Pension of officers 8 British facilitated the draining out of resources 9 Dadabhai Naoroji published book 35 1 Boycotting schools ,colleges and courts 2 Boycotting Elections 3 Returning all the honours and medals 4 Nominated members Resigning from local bodies membership 5 Boycotting government functions 6 Boycotting foreign goods 7 The visit of Prince of wales was opposed 8 Burning of foreign goods 9 Established National institutions 10 People donated to the congress 36 1 Providing loans 2 providing subsidy 3 Skill Education 4 Encouragement of handicraft jobs 5 Encouragement of cottage industry 6 Technical Education 7 Self Employment 8 Industrialization 9 Job oriented coursers 37 1 Subsistence farming i )shifting farming ii) Sedentary farming 2 Intensive farming 3 Commercial farming 4 Mixed farming 5 Plantation farming 6 Dry farming 7 Humid farming 8 Irrigation farming VI 38 Indira Col Kolkata Port Mahanadi Coromandal Coast OFFICE OF THE DDPI KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE - SET-04 MODEL QUESTION PAPER Marks: - 80 Time: - 3.00 hrs I. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions. Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its Alphabet: 8x1=8 1. The Main aim of Introducing Charter act by British A. To give Freedom to Indians B. To Renew the license of the east India Company C. To create the Governor General Post D. In order to provide constitutional Provisions 2. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Known as ‘Iron Man of India’ because A. Integration of Princely states B. He Participated in Freedom Movement C. He is First Home Minister of India D. He has so Regid Mentality 3. December 10th of 1948 is considered as an Important day because A. Indian Constitution Came into force B. UNO was founded C. UNO Declared Human Rights D. India achieved Independence 4. Who Propagated that ‘Education should be Public Property’ A. Mahatma Gandhi B. Jawaharlal Nehru C. Jyothi Ba Pule D. DR. B. R. Ambedkar 5. Movement opposing Kaiga Nuclear power plant was undertaken in Karnataka at A. Mangalore B. Kuduremukha C. Kaiga D. Bandipura 6. The Forests mainly found in the deltas of Rivers are A. Mangrove forests B. Grasslands C. Evergreen forests D. Monsoon Forests 7. In India uniform system of Panchayat raj institutions established in the year A. 1994 B. 1983 C. 1973 D. 1993 8. The Process of Action, an entrepreneur under takes to establish an enterprise is called A. Management B. Job creation C. Entrepreneurship D. Construction of Industry II. Answer the following questions in a Sentence each: 8x1=8 9. What is the Main Reason to Implement the Indian Councils act of 1861? 10. Who is the First president of India? 11. What is disarmament? 12. What is the Reason for Silent Valley Movement? 13. India's climate is called as ‘Tropical Monsoon’ type of climate, why? 14. What is Irrigation? 15. What is National Income? 16. Verghese Kurien is known as ‘The Father of white Revolution' why? III. Answer the following questions in two to four sentences each: 8x2=16 17. Carnatic wars help British to consolidate their Powers in India. How? 18. What were the Political causes of first war of Indian Independence? 19. What are the aims of India's foreign policy? OR Disarmament is the need of the present and Future world. How? 20. Social in equality influenced by so many factors, Justify? OR What was the Reason for movement opposing Kaiga Nuclear power plant? 21. Distinguish between the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats 22. What are the Major effects of soil erosion? 23. India has Low HDI. Define. 24. What are the information’s should include to file a Case in consumer court? IV. Answer the following questions in six sentences each: 9x3=27 25. What is the Role of Sangolli Rayanna in Freedom Struggle.? OR What are the Effects at 1857 Mutiny? 26. What were the Restrictions imposed in Regulating Act? 27. Explain the contributions of Sri Narayana Dharma Pari palana Yogam. 28. Explain the Relationship between India and Pakistan? 29. What are the challenges faced by unorganized sector workers? 30. Name the different Types of Transport OR Describe the distribution of cotton textile industry in India 31. Mention the precautionary Measures to be taken during earthquakes 32. What are the Measures to be taken to achieve Gender Equality? OR Explain the Role of women self help groups in Rural Development 33. What are the advantages of opening Bank account? OR List out the Entrepreneur promotional organizations. V. Answer the following questions in eight to ten Sentences: 4x4=16 34. Explain the Role of Radicals in Freedom Movement. OR Explain the contribution of Puttabasappa of Kodagu Freedom Struggle. 35. Explain the contributions of Nehru as the First Prime Minister of India. 36. Mention the Measures to Eradicate Corruption. 37. Which are the factors influencing on Cropping Pattern? VI. 38. Draw an outline Map of India and mark the following: 1+4=5 A. Indira Point. B. Coramandal Coast. C. Govinda Sagara. D. Indira Gandhi International Airport. SOCIAL SCIENCE - SET-04 MODEL ANSWER PAPER I. Multiple choice: 8×1=8 1. B. To renew the license of the east India Company. 2. A. Successful Integration of Princely states. 3. C. UNO declared Human Rights. 4. D. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. 5. C. Kaiga. 6. A. Mangrove Forests. 7. D. 1993 8. C. Entrepreneurship. II. Answer in a Sentence: 8x1=8 9. To Allow Indians to participate in the process of creating laws. 10. Dr. Babu Rajendra Prasad became First president of India. 11. Bring down the number of arms or elimination of certain arms is called Disarmament. 12. The construction of dam threatened the Ecological Balance of the silent valley. 13. A greater part of India lies in the Tropical zone and it's Climate is greater influenced by the Monsoon wind. 14. The artificial supply of water for the agriculture is called irrigation. 15. The Total value of all goods and Services produced in a country during one year is called National income. 16. Millions of liters of Milk flow through his Amul Milk and Milk products hence Verghese Kurien known as Father of white Revolution. III. Answer in Two to Four Sentences: 8X2=16 17. The French lost all their bases in India. French lost their Importance in India. British gained Political control over South India. By defeating all their Rivals English consolidated their Power. 18. Doctrine of Lapse Implemented. Dalhousie abolished the local Kingship. Many Soldiers became unemployed. British Dethroned Moghal and other Kings. 19. Aims of India’s Foreign Policy: National Security. Enriching National Economy. Spreading cultural Richness. Achieving world peace and Co- Existence. OR Many Countries worried of Massive scale of arms. Arms race could lead Third world war. Nuclear arms are more complicated. Massive arms may trigging Massive devastation. 20. Income Sources. Education. Professional opportunities. Political Representation. OR Kaiga Plant opposing Movement led by Shivaram Karanth. Vast deforestation takes place. Threat of Pollution from Nuclear Radiation. Spoil numerous species in ecosystem. 21. Eastern Ghats: Not continuous. Paralled to east coast. Lower than Western Ghats. Highest peak Arma Konda. Western Ghats: Continuous Range. Paralled to west coast. Higher that Eastern Ghats. Highest peak Anamudi. 22. Loss of Soil fertility. Fall in agricultural production. Sifting and floods. Ground water level is lowered. 23. Lack of Decent quality of Life. Lack of adequate Basic amenities. Polluted environment. Low life expectancy. 24. The Complaint May be Typed or hand written. Name of a person and Full Address. Organisation name and address. Particulars of the goods lossed. Amount of loss. IV. Answer in Six sentences: 9x3=27 25. Sangolli Rayanna a brave Soldier. He Fought for the Independence of Kittur. He felt it was his duty to liberate his Motherland. He fought against British and he was imprisoned. He developed a sense of Nationalism. He organised an army of 500 Men. He was declared as an offender and Hanged. OR The Governance of East India Company ended. The Governance of British Government started. Queen of British passed a declaration in 1858. The agreements entered by the company with local Kings were accepted. Non pursuance of Regional Expansion. Providing a stable Government for Indians. 26. Bengal presidency gained control over Madras and Bombey presidency. Governor of Bengal became Governor General of three presidencies. Governor General was authorised to direct and Supervise the presidencies. Presidencies couldn't enter into Peace agreement or war without Approval of Governor General. Supreme Court established in Calcutta. Act aimed at Regulate administration in India. 27. Strengthening the Exploited communities. One caste one Religion and one God. Education is only path to achieve Equality. Temples for backward communities. Vaikom Satyagraha for entry into Temple. Satyagraha for entry of untouchables to Guruvayoor Temple. 28. War between India and Pakistan Kashmir issue. Border Terrorism. River water disputes. Attacks on Indian parliament in 2001. Mumbai attacks in 2007. Pathankot attack in 2016. 29. No Fixed work Schedule. No Job Security. No Fixed pay. No Assured Benefits. Migration. Physical and mental Exploitation. 30. Land Transport. Roads, Railways and Pipelines. Water Transport. Inland water ways and ocean waterways. Airways. National and International Airways. OR Cotton textile Industries widely distributed over More than 76 Towns and cities in India. Concentrated in cotton growing states. Maharashtra and Gujarat are leading states. Other states were Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana. Mumbai is the most popular centre. Hence Mumbai is known at Cotton Polis of India and Manchester of India. 31. Avoid the human settlements in the earthquake prone zones. Earthquake Resistant Constructions. Avoid high Rise buildings. Restrict digging of deep wells. Avoid the Construction of large dams. Stop heavy Quarrying activities. 32. Equality of Freedom and opportunities through Constitution. Reservation in Political Bodies. Participation in Economic activities. Self help Groups for Economic Empowerment. Guarantee equal wages. Laws enacted to curb violence against women. OR Women self help Groups created in rural areas. Organising poor rural women. Making them Financially Independent. Avail Loans easily to Engage in productivity. Mobilizing Savings and Re Payment of loans. Get rid of social evils. 33. Safe custody of Money. Helps in making payments. Collection of Money. Advances and loans. Smooth financial transactions. Safe locker facility. OR District Industrial Centers. Small Industries development Corporation. National Small Industries Corporation. Small scale Industries Board. Small Industries Service Institutions. Industrial Estates. V. Answer in Eight to Ten Sentences: 4x4=16 34. Lala Lajpat Rai, Balagangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal and Aurobindo ghosh were Radical Leaders. They called Moderates as political Beggars. They opposed the Soft Stance Moderates. They organised Common people. They opposed the division Bengal. They started Demostic Movement. They used Ganesha, Shivaji and Durga celebrations to organise People. Tilak Declared “Swaraj is My Birth Right, I would definitely get it Back”. OR Amara Sulya Rebellion was a farmer Rebellion. Swami Aparampara, Kalyanaswami and Putta Basappa organised Rebellion. Putta Basappa took over the leadership. Sulya and Puttur were centers of Rebellion. Putta Basappa later presented himself as Swami Aparampara. Putta Basappa organised Rebels. Looted the treasury and Prison of Bantwal. British Captured Putta Basappa and his followers. 35. Jawaharlal Nehru was the First Prime Minister of India. He known as Architect of Modern India. Integration of Princely States. Linguistic Based Reorganisation of States. Implemented Five year plans. He followed Mixed Economy. He Implemented Rural Development Programs. He designed Indian foreign Policy. 36. Individual ethics and Morality. Strong Political will. Public Support. Politically awared and educated public. Harsh punishments. Increasing the Number of Courts and Judges. Installing CCTV cameras in Govt offices. Education Institutions can take a lead in this direction. 37. Relief features. Soil. Climate. Size of farms. Water supply. Income of farmers. Technology. Capital. VI. Map of India: 1+4=5 38. ****************** OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, Sub-SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL QUESTION PAPER- SET-05 Marks: - 80 Time: - 3.00 hrs VII. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions. Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its Alphabet: 8x1=8 7. The British abolished the Peshwa post and granted a pension to Bajirao II because E. The differences among the Maratha chieftains F. Baji Rao II fought against the British at Koregaom and Ashti and later surrendered to the British. G. Lord Wellesly resigned for his post and returned to England. H. Marathas made Salbai Agreement with the British. 8. The Nizam of Hydrabad refused to join Indian territory because E. He wanted to join with Pakistan F. He wanted to remain independent G. He had pressure of Britishers H. Royal Revenue and Special status were not given toNizam 9. The word “Third World” denotes E. Rich and developed countries F. Imperialisom countries G. Poverty and underdeveloped countries H. Economic equality 10. This article of the constitution says that free and compulsory education to the children from 6 to 14 years is the fundamental right. B. 21B B. 21C C. 21A D. 21G 11. The leader who founded the Karnataka state Ryot Sangha is B. M D Nanjundaswamy B. N D Sundaresh C. D Devaraj Urs D. Rudrappa 12. The National Park Sunderbans is found in this State B. Karnataka B. Andra Pradesh C. Uttar Pradesh D. West Bengal 13. This amendment responsible for establishment of Uniform system of Panchayat Raj Institution all over India. B. 71st Amendment B. 72nd Amendment C. 73rd Amendment D. 74th Amendment 8. The Chairman of Wipro Technologies is B. Dr. Prathap Reddy B. Narayan Murthy C. Azim Premji D. Naresh Goyal VIII. Answer the following questions in a Sentence each: 8x1=8 17. What was the Reason for the Second Anglo Maratha war ? 18. When did Goa merge with Indian union ? 19. Which Countries have entered into many bilateral agreements to stop the arms race ? 20. What is the reason for opposing Kaiga power plant ? 21. What is the Mango showers ? 22. River Damodar was called ‘sorrow of Bengal’ why ? 23. What is economic development ? 24. What is an entrepreneurship ? IX. Answer the following questions in two to four sentences each: 8x2=16 17. What were the impacts of the Battle of Buxar ? 18. Explain the role of Rani Lakshmi bai in the revolt of 1857 ? 19. What are the Panchasheela Principles ? OR What are the measures taken up by India to eradicate economic inequality ? 20. What are the main fuctions of consumer Protection commission ? 21. What are the differences between western coastal plain and Eastern coastal plain ? 22. What are the main causes of soil erosion? 23. Women self-help groups are supportive to women empowerment. Justify. 24. What are the Constitutional and legal measures undertaken to eradicate untouchability ? OR State the revolutionary reforms implemented by Devaraj Urs in Karnataka. X. Answer the following questions in six sentences each: 9x3=27 25. Discuss the factors which led to the discovery of new sea route to India. 38. Describe the procedure to open a bank account. OR List out the financial Institutions of India which helped to start self- enterprise. 39. Labourers of organizid sector are different from the labourers of unorganized sector. How ? 40. List out the impacts of British education. OR What are the main aims of Arya samaj ? 41. What were the immediate causes for the 1857 revolt ? 42. A good relationship with other countries is necessary. Why ? 43. What is communication ? Explain the importance of communication ? OR What are the factors influence the location of suger industries ? 44. What is underdevelopment ? List out the reasons for the underdevelopment ? OR What are the measures undertaken for rural development ? 45. List out the causes for landslides. XI. Answer the following questions in eight to ten Sentences: 4x4=16 46. What are the geographical factors essential for growing paddy and wheat ? 47. What is corporate strategy ? Describe about the status of corporate strategy in the present day’s briefly. 48. Describe the agitation of farmers and workers in the Indian freedom struggle. 49. Explain Surpur rebellion briefly? OR What were the reasons for the withdrawal of Bengal Division ? XII. 38. Draw an outline Map of India and mark the following: 1+4=5 E. Palk strait. F. Malabar Coast. G. Pampa Sagara. H. Kempe Gowda International Airport. ***************** OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR Sub-SOCIAL SCIENCE MODEL ANSWER PAPER- SET-05 Marks: - 80 Time: - 3.00 hrs XIII. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions. Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its Alphabet: 8x1=8 14. The British abolished the Peshwa post and granted a pension to Bajirao II because I. Baji Rao II fought against the British at Koregaom and Ashti and later surrendered to the British. 15. The Nizam of Hydrabad refused to join Indian territory because I. He wanted to remain independent 16. The word “Third World” denotes I. Poverty and underdeveloped countries 17. This article of the constitution says that free and compulsory education to the children from 6 to 14 years is the fundamental right C. Article 21A 18. The leader who founded the Karnataka state Ryot Sangha is C. M D Nanjundaswamy 19. The National Park Sunderbans is found in this State D. West Bengal 20. This amendment responsible for establishment of Uniform system of Panchayat Raj Institution all over India. C. 73rd Amendment 8. The Chairman of Wipro Technologies is C. Azim Premji XIV. Answer the following questions in a Sentence each: 8x1=8 25. What was the Reason for the Second Anglo Maratha war ? The differences among the Maratha Chieftains. 26. When did Goa merge with Indian union ? 1962 27. Which Countries have entered into many bilateral agreements to stop the arms race ? America and Rassuia 28. What is the reason for opposing Kaiga power plant ? The vast deforestation, threat of environmental pollution and spoil of Numerous species take place due to kaiga Nuclear Power Plant. 29. What is the Mango showers ? Mango showers is a conventional rain in kerala as it helps the mango crops. 30. River Damodar was called ‘sorrow of Bengal’ why ? River Damodar was causing devastating floods during the rainy seasons and damaged crops and human settlements in Bengal. 31. What is economic development ? Economic development is process whereby an economy’s real nation income increases over a long period of time. 32. What is an entrepreneurship ? Entrepreneurship is a process of an action of an entrepreneur who undertakes to establish his enterprise. XV. Answer the following questions in two to four sentences each: 8x2=16 17. What were the impacts of the Battle of Buxar ? Shah-Alam II accorded dewani right over Bengal to the British. Shah-Alam II gave away all the rights over Bengal to the British for an annual fee of rupees 26 lakhs The Nawab of Awadh had to give away fine of rupees 50 lakh for waging a war against the company. With the death of Mir-Jaffar the company paid pension to his son and took over the entire administration of Bengal. 18. Explain the role of Rani Lakshmi bai in the revolt of 1857 ? The revolt was started in the leadership of Lakshmi Bai in Jhans. Rani Lakshmi bai who was angered by the Doctrine of Lapse declared war on the British. She captured Gwalior. She died a heroic death while battling. Even today, Rani Lakshmi Bai has a special place in the annals of Indian freedom struggle. 19. What are the Panchasheela Principles ? a. Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty, b. Mutual non-aggression, c. Mutual non-interference d. Equality and mutual benefit, e. Peaceful co-existence. OR What are the measures taken up by India to eradicate economic inequality ? India insisted that the developed countries should provide assistance to developing countries without any conditions. This helped the poor nations to protect their self-respect. It tried to channel monetary help to the ‘Third World Countries”. India is striving to promote economic equality among all the countries of the world. 20. What are the main fuctions of consumer Protection commission ? Improtance for safety and quality. Avoiding production and sale of dangerous goods Prevention of Trade Malpractices. Supervision on Quality, Weights, Measures and Price. Compensating the Consumers in case of any problem arising as a result if trade. Creating awareness to the consumers through Consumer Education. 21. What are the differences between western coastal plain and Eastern coastal plain ? 1. Western coast Eastern coast 1) It lies between westernghats 1) It lies between eastern ghats and and Arabian sea bay of bengal 2) Extends from Rann of Kutch to 2)Extend from Sabarnarekha to kanyakumari kanyakumari 3) It is narrow steep and rocky 3)3)It is broader than western coast 22. What are the main causes of soil erosion? 1) Deforestation 2) overgrazing 3) shifting cultivation 4) Faulty methods of cultivation 5) Top soil use for making bricks tiles 23. Women self-help groups are supportive to women empowerment. Justify. They are helpful to share their meager resources Obtain external support Undertake business jointly and earn income They are trained in managing accounts handling Bank transactions and skills to take up remunerative income generating activities. SHGs have been instrumental in helping women to earn, save and spend at their willingness. Their dignity and autonomy has increased. 24. What are the Constitutional and legal measures undertaken to eradicate untouchability ? In the field of education and employment for SC and ST the Article 17 of the Indian constitution prohibits Untouchability The government of India has implemented ‘Untouchability crime Act in 1955 Civil rights protection act was implemented in1976 according to this act practicing Untouchability is a crime Universal rights to vote and participate in elections has also been provided Reservation has been given in the field of education and employment specific responsibilities is given to the government to eradicate untouchability OR State the revolutionary reforms implemented by Devaraj Urs in Karnataka. D. Devaraj Urs brought various social reformations. Measures were taken to free farmers from the clutches of tenancy system. Measures were taken to release the farmers from the debt. Prohibited bonded labour system. Prohibited the practice of carrying night soil on the head. He strived to bring in various legal measures to free the downtrodden from the shackles of Caste System. XVI. Answer the following questions in six sentences each: 9x3=27 25. Discuss the factors which led to the discovery of new sea route to India. In 1453, the Ottoman Turks captured the city of Constantinople. All the trade routes connecting the city of Constantinople came under the control of Turks. The Turks started levying too many taxes on the goods passing through these routes. As a result, the merchants felt that the trade was not profitable. Spain and Portugal were attempting to break the monopoly of Italian traders. The invention of Compass, Astrolabes, and Gunpowder provided further impetus to this venture. 50. Describe the procedure to open a bank account. OR Decide the type of account which you want to open. approach the bank of your choice and meet its office. fill up the bank account from our proposal form. give reference for opening your bank account. submit the bank account from fully filled in. the officer will verify all the particular submitted. initial deposit to be made. List out the financial Institutions of India which helped to start self- enterprise. IDBI Exim bank NABARD IFCI Commercial bank LIC UTI ICICI 51. Labourers of organizid sector are different from the labourers of unorganized sector. How ? Organized workers Unorganized workers Enrolled as per the law of government Legal provisions do not completely govern Provided fixed wages, facilities with in They do not have fixed wages and facilities The frame work Fixed time of work No fixed time of work 52. List out the impacts of British education. Indians could develop modernity Indians could develop secularity Indians could develop democratic attitude and rationality along with Nationalistic ideals Impetus was received for the local literature and Languages Periodicals started emerging New social and religious reformation movement emerged The freedom struggle that were taking place across the globe influences the Indians also. Indians could understand and appreciate their rich tradition. OR What are the main aims of Arya samaj ? Dayananda Saraswathi started Arya Samaj. He declared that “Go back to Vadas”. He wrote a book “Satyartha Prakasha”. He started “Shuddi Movement”. He started “Cow Protection Associations”. 53. What were the immediate causes for the 1857 revolt ? The Indian soldiers who were present in large numbers in the British Army The British started providing ‘Royal Enfield’ A rumour spread that the bullets of these guns were smeared in the fat of pig and cow. MangalPandey shot dead a British officer. MangalPandey was hanged to death. 54. A good relationship with other countries is necessary. Why ? National Security Enriching National Economy Spreading the cultural richness of our country Increasing the number of friendly countries Achieving world peace and coexistence 55. What is communication ? Explain the importance of communication ? Conveyance of messages from one person to another or from one place to another is called communication. Helps in quick transmission and discrimination of ideas, information and messages from one person to another and place to place Helps in creating awareness among the people about government policies and programmes It enables to know about natural hazards and disasters, weather forecasting etc.. It provides entertainment Gives day to day information about the world It helps to maintain the unity and integrity of the country OR What are the factors influence the location of suger industries ? Supply of raw material Transport facilities Government encouragement Supply of power Supply of water Vast market Capital 56. What is underdevelopment ? List out the reasons for the underdevelopment ? The low-income level relative to the advanced countries is called underdevelopment. The main reasons for underdevelopment are Low production High population Low per capita income. OR What are the measures undertaken for rural development ? Development of human resource Land reforms development of the productive resources of each locality. infrastructure development like electricity irrigation credit marketing transport facilities. specific programs of elevation of poverty. Literacy especially female literacy educational and skill development. 57. List out the causes for landslides. Earth quakes Heavy rainfall Human Forces Deforestation Construction of roads Construction of railway lines Construction of dams and reservoirs Hydro-electricity power projects Mining Quarrying etc. XVII. Answer the following questions in eight to ten Sentences: 4x4=16 58. What are the geographical factors essential for growing paddy and wheat ? It is primarily tropical crop, requires high temperature of 18 to 25 c Heavy rainfall of 100- 200cm per year Irrigation is necessary wherever rainfall is less Alluvial and clayey loom soil area best suited for cultivation Rice is grown in almost all the states of India West Bengal is the largest producers of rice in the country The other important producess of rice are Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Tamilnadu, Odisha and Karnataka. 59. What is corporate strategy ? Describe about the status of corporate strategy in the present day’s briefly. A group administrative measure undertaken by a company to achieve a premeditated target is called Corporate Strategy. The Present day corporate strategies are using globalized environment and modern technologies. The main aim of these strategies is maximizing the profits of the company. This affects the people, the society and a country negatively. Often, the corporate strategies influence the decisions of the governments also. On the positive side, the same corporate companies can be employed to alleviate social problems through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs. The governments need to mandate such initiatives through appropriate legal measures. 60. Describe the agitation of farmers and workers in the Indian freedom struggle. Formers revolt began at Champaranya, Khedha, Tebhaga, Malabar etc. British planters forced the farmers to grow Indigo Farmers refused to grow Indigo Farmers rose in revolt refusing to even land tax also Workers struggle started in Calcutta in 1827. The workers of Jute and cotton mills along with Railways started organizing themselves. Railway workers held protests in Railway stations and raised slogans against the British officers. The Printers Union in Calcutta and cotton mill workers of Bombay created national awareness. A labour union was founded in Madras. 61. Explain Surpur rebellion briefly? In CE 1857, it came to the notice of government that the representatives of Name Sahed were present in Surapura. This made the British suspicious of King’s intentions. The British appointed Campbell to report on the various activities of the King Campbell submitted a report to the resident of Hyderabad that the King is involved in misadministration. The British army captured Surapua in 1858. OR What were the reasons for the withdrawal of Bengal Division ? Partition was opposed by Indian National Congress Wide spread protests across India Radicals took the issue to the door steps of common people. Boycotted foreign goods Indians were encouraged to use local goods Hindu and Muslims jointly protested against British XVIII. 38. Draw an outline Map of India and mark the following: 1+4=5 I. Palk strait. J. Malabar Coast. K. Pampa Sagara. L. Kempe Gowda International Airport. OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE-SET-06 ENGLISH MEDIUM Marks- 80 Time- 3.00 hrs I. Four alternatives are given for each of the followingquestions. Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer along with its Alphabet. 8x1=8 1. The Subsidiary Alliance system was implemented by A. Warren Hastings B. Dalhousie C. Alexander Reed D. Lord Wellesley 2. Who was the India’s first Home minister A. Jawahar Lal Nehru B. Valalbahabai Patel C. Dr. Babu Rajendraprasad D. Dr.B.R.Ambedkar 3. Gandhi fought against the Apartheid in A. India B. Britain C. America D. South Africa 4. Who believed that “God is Truth” A. Jawaharlal Nehru B. Subhash Chandra Bose C. Mahatama Gandhi D.Vallabhai Patel 5. Who was the leader of Movement opposing Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant? A. Shivarama Karantha B. Medha Patkar C. Periyar Ramaswamy D. Devaraja Urs 6. In which state the Nagarjuna sagar wild life sanctuary located. A. Telangana B. Karnataka C. Kerala D.Tamil Nadu 7. After the 73rd Amendment to the Constitution, How many levels of panchayat institutions have come into existence. A. A two tier B. A three tier C. A four tier D.A five tier 8. Who is called as“Father of the White Revolution” A. Varghese Kurie B. Narayan Murthy C. Dr. Pratap Reddy D. Azim Premji II.Answer the following questions in a Sentence each: 8x1=8 9. What is Diwani Right? 10. Who was the chairman Constitutional Drafting committee? 11. When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted? 12. What is labour movement? 13. During the Summer Season the temperature is high in India. Why? 14. What is Mixed Farming? 15. What is per capita income? 16. Who is one of the founders of “Infosys Technologies Ltd.”? III.Answer the following questions in two to four sentences each: 8x2=16 17. Explain Black Room Tragedy. 18. What were the results of Doctrine of Lapse? 19. What are the Basic aspect of India’s Foreign Policy? OR Arms race leads to total destruction of the world. In this background, what are the effects of Arms race? 20. How is Untouchability a social evil? Discuss. OR Explain Chipko Movement 21. Distinguish between the Western Coastal Plain and the Eastern Coastal Plain The Western 22. Mention the main causes of soil erosion. 23. How to achieve gender equality? 24. Mention three stages of Consumer Courts. IV. Answer the following questions in six sentences each: 9x3=27 25. Discuss the reasons that resulted in the discovery of new sea route to India. OR Explain the Permanent Zamindari System. 26. Discuss the aims of Aligarh Movement. 27. What were the main aspects in the declaration of the British Queen? 28. Why does a country need to have good relationship with other countries? 29. Explain the role of floriculture in India. 30. Mention the ports on the west coast and east coast. OR Give an account of Aluminium industry in India? 31. What are the Preventive Measures of Cyclones? 32. What are the Legal Measures to Eradicate Untouchability? OR What is the role of panchayat raj institutions in rural development? 33. What are the services rendered by the Post office? OR Entrepreneurship is a creative activity”. How? V.Answer the following questions in eight to ten Sentences: 4x4=16 34. Explain the role of Sangolli Rayanna in freedom struggle. OR Who are Revolutionaries? Describe their mode of fight. 35. Explain the role of Subhas Chandra Bose in India’s freedom struggle. 36. Explain the effects of Terrorism? 37. Explain the importance of horticulture. VI.38. Draw an outline Map of India and mark the following: 1+4=5 a. Gulf of Mannar b. Uttar Sarkar Coast c. Govind Vallabhai Pant Sagar d. Chatrapati Shivaji International Airport OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR SOCIAL SCIENCE-SET-06 Key Answers I. 1. D. Lord Wellesley 2. B. Valalbahabai Patel 3. D. South Africa 4. C. Mahatama Gandhi 5. A. Shivarama Karantha 6. A. Telangana 7. B. A three tier 8. A. Varghese Kurie II. 9. Diwani Right is the authority to collect land taxes to the British. 10. Dr.B.R.Ambedkar was the chairman Constitutional Drafting committee 11. December 10, 1948. 12. Labour Movement is a movement demanding better working conditions and pay for the workers along with the demand for the implementation of labour related legal provisions. 13. During this season the Sun’s rays fall vertically over the Northern Hemisphere. Hence the temperature is high in India 14. Agriculture involving the cultivation of crops and livestock rearing is called mixed farming 15. It is the average income of each individual in the country, which is calculated as national income divided by total population, in a given year. 16. Narayan Murthy is one of the founders of “Infosys Technologies Ltd., III. 17. Siraj-ud-Daula conquered the Fort Willaim easily and imprisoned some of the British. He imprisoned 146 Englishmen in a small room in the fort, of which 123 died. This is called as the Black Room Tragedy. 18. Due to the Doctrine of Lapse implemented by the British, many Indians Kings had to lose their kingdoms. As a result of this policy, Satara, Jaipur, Jhansi, Udaipur and many other states became part of the British Empire 19. Panchasheela principles Non Aligned Movement Anti Imperialism Anti Apartheid policy Disarmament OR Insecurity, fear, instability and threat of war appear due to the arms competition. In order to keep all these evils away, disarmament is the viable option available for humanity. With the preparation of Nuclear weapons and bombs ,the issue of disarmaments has become a serious issue in the present world. 20. The lowest position in the social strata They were kept out of the education Denial of Property Rights Denial of Political participation rights OR The government had issued license to cut 2500 trees belonging to Reni village of Tehri-Gharwal district. The women who learnt about this, decided to hug the trees in order to protect them so that environment remains protected. This movement of hugging is called as „Chipko Movement‟. 21. Coastal Plain The Eastern Coastal Plain It lies between the Western Ghats and the Arabian sea. It lies between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Benga. l It extends from the Rann of Kutch to K a n y a k u m a r i This extend from the north of river Subarnarekha to Kanyakumari. The Western Plain is narrow, steep and rocky. It is broader than the western coastal plain Its divisions are The Konkan coast, The Karnataka Coast, The Malabar coast Its divisions are The Northern Circar and Coromandal coast 22. Deforestation, overgrazing, shifting cultivation, faulty methods of cultivation use of top soil for making bricks, tiles 23. empowerment of women laws should be enacted to curb violence against women at home and at work places to guarantee equal wages providing reservation of seats in elected bodies 24. District Forum. State Commission. National Commission IV. 25. The trade and commerce between Asian and Europe was taking place through the city of Constantinople. In 1453, the Ottoman Turks captured the city of Constantinople. As a result, all the trade routes connecting the city of Constantinople came under the control of Turks. The Turks started levying too many taxes on the goods passing through these routes. The invention of Compass, Astrolabes, and Gunpowder OR Lord Cornwallis implemented a new land tax policy in Bengal and Bihar regions in order to generate steady revenue per annum. Under this system, Zamindar became the land owner. The Zamindar was expected to pay the agreed land taxes to the company on a set date every year. He was free to collect any amount of land taxes from the farmers and could retain the excess money collected. This benefited the Zamindar more. 26. Sir Ahmad Khan fought against traditions, superstitions, ignorance and irrationalities thoughout his life. He said without an open mind, any social and intellectual development is impossible. He did not support the Purdah system for Muslim women. 27. The agreements entered by the company with the local Kings were accepted. Non pursuance of regional expansion. Providing a stable government for Indians Equality before the law. Non- interference of the government in religious issues of Indians and practicing religious tolerance 28. A family can never prosper without interacting with another family. Similarly a country can never progress without interacting with another country. In this globalised and modernized environment, it is inevitable for country to have relationship with another country. It is not a necessity now, it is a need. 29. Floriculture is tje cultivation of flowers for commercial purpose. It has potential of generating income and providing employment opportunities for farmers, especially women and adds to the export of the country.India is known for traditional flowers such as jasmine, marigold, rose, crossandra and aster. Cut flowers includes orchids, gladiolus, carnation, anthurium and lilies. 30. The ports on the west coast. Kandla, Mumbai, Jawaharlal Neharu Port , Mormugoa , New Mangaluru , Kochi The ports on the east coast. Tuticorin, Chennai , Ennore, Visakhapatnam , Paradip Haldia , Kolkata. OR A The aluminium industry is the second important metal based industry in India. It was started at Jayakaynagar in West Bengal. Now there are nine major aluminium plants in the country. They are at Jayakayanagar in West Bengal, Alumpuram in Kerala, Mettur in Tamil Nadu, Belagavi in Karnataka. 31. Cyclones are natural phenomenon. We cannot prevent them. But people can pay heed to the warnings. They should keep in touch with radio, television and other communicative lines. Temporary shelters should be provided during cyclones. Cyclone proof structures can be constructed. Mangrove forests and other deep rooted trees can be grown along the coastline to check the impact of cyclonic winds and the soil erosion 32. The Article 17 of the Indian Constitution prohibits Untouchability. The government of India has implemented “Untouchability Crime Act‟ in 1955. Civil Rights Protection Act was implemented in 1976 with necessary changes to the act of 1955. According to this act, practicing untouchability is a crime. Universal rights t Reservation has been given in the field of education and employment for Scheduled Castes and Tribes scheduled along with backward classes. The Act of 1989 has given some specific responsibilities for the governments in the eradication of Untouchability. equality to all. OR Key role in enabling the rural people to participate in rural development. They are responsible for implementing various schemes related to poverty alleviation and livelihood security, besides providing public amenities. They provide the rural community with basic facilities of roads, drains, drinking water, street lights, toilets, school and hospital buildings, market-yards etc. Through encouragement of primary and middle school education, adult education, technical and vocational training, and expansion of health and hygiene facilities, panchayats have also attempted to develop human resources. The generation of employment and alleviation of poverty can be implemented effectively through panchayat institutions. The public distribution system in villages is strengthened and poor people are provided with the essential food grains. 33. Issue of National Savings Certificate KissanVikasPatra Monthly Recurring deposits Postal Life Insurance Pension payment Money transfer OR Entrepreneurship is a creative activity. It is the ability to create and build something. It is a knack of sensing the opportunity where others see chaos, contradiction and confusion. Entrepreneurship is the attitude of mind to seek opportunities, take calculated risks and derive benefits V. 34. Rayanna was a brave soldier. He fought for the independence of Kittur and felt it was his duty to liberate his motherland. He fought with Rani Chenamma and was imprisoned along with her He developed a sense of nationalism and went on organizing an army. He went on organizing secret meetings at sensitive geographical locations. He aimed at looting the treasury and taluk offices of the British. He had an army of five hundred men. He became furious with the villagers who were assisting the British army. The British devised a cunning strategy to capture Rayanna Rayanna was cunningly captured and brought down to Dharwad. He was declared as an offender and was hanged till death. OR Revolutionaries dreamed of attaining complete freedom. They believed that they can drive away the British by employing violent methods. They established secret associations across the