Building Rating Tools Comparison PDF

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LuxuriousHammeredDulcimer

Uploaded by LuxuriousHammeredDulcimer

Universiti Kuala Lumpur

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building rating tools sustainability assessment building certifications

Summary

This document provides a comparison between various international and national building rating tools, including BREEAM, LEED, CASBEE, and Green Star. It details the certification processes, levels, and key assessment criteria for each tool. Different categories like management, health, energy, and materials are highlighted.

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International and National Building Rating Tools Comparis on Between the Tools Certication ProcessBREEAM The assessment process CASBEE The assessment is involves an evidence-based conducted using speci...

International and National Building Rating Tools Comparis on Between the Tools Certication ProcessBREEAM The assessment process CASBEE The assessment is involves an evidence-based conducted using specific evaluation by licensed tools and software assessors developed for CASBEE evaluations. LEED Green Star Certification involves a  The process includes a comprehensive submission of documentation and review documentation reviewed process. by an independent panel of experts. Certification Level BREEAM, LEED, CASBEE AND GREEN STAR Ratings from Certification Rankings from Certifies Pass, Good, levels of C (Poor) to S buildings on a Very Good, Certified, (Superior) scale from 1 Excellent, to Silver, Gold, Star to 6 Stars Outstanding and Platinum BREEAM 1. Management  Man 01 Sustainable Procurement  Man 02 Life Cycle Cost and Service Life Planning  Man 03 Responsible Construction Practices  Man 04 Commissioning and Handover  Man 05 Aftercare This category assesses the management practices in place to ensure the building's sustainable design, construction, and operation. It includes aspects such as sustainable procurement practices, effective management of construction practices, and commissioning to ensure buildings operate as intended. BREEAM 2. Health and Wellbeing  Hea 01 Visual Comfort  Hea 02 Indoor Air Quality  Hea 03 Thermal Comfort  Hea 04 Acoustic Performance  Hea 05 Safe and Secure Environment This category evaluates features that impact the comfort, health, and wellbeing of building occupants, including air quality, lighting, temperature, and acoustic performance. It also considers safety and security measures. BREEAM 3. Energy  Ene 01 Reduction of Energy Use and Carbon Emissions  Ene 02 Energy Monitoring  Ene 03 External Lighting  Ene 04 Low Carbon Design  Ene 05 Low and Zero Carbon Technologies The Energy category focuses on reducing energy use and carbon emissions through efficient design and systems, promoting the use of renewable energy sources, and encouraging the monitoring and management of energy consumption. BREEAM 4. Transport  Tra 01 Access to Amenities  Tra 02 Sustainable Transport Measures This category assesses the accessibility of the building to various modes of transportation and amenities, encouraging the use of sustainable transport options by occupants and visitors. BREEAM 5. Water  Wat 01 Water Consumption  Wat 02 Water Monitoring  Wat 03 Water Leak Detection and Prevention The Water category looks at measures to reduce water consumption and waste within the building, including efficient fixtures, leak detection, and monitoring systems. BREEAM 6. Materials  Mat 01 Life Cycle Impacts  Mat 02 Responsible Sourcing of Materials  Mat 03 Surface Water Run-off  Mat 04 Material Efficiency This category evaluates the environmental impact of building materials throughout their life cycle, promoting the use of sustainably sourced and efficient materials. BREEAM 7. Waste  Wst 01 Construction Waste Management  Wst 02 Operational Waste Management  Wst 03 Resource Efficiency The Waste category addresses strategies for managing construction and operational waste, aiming to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials to minimize waste sent to landfills. BREEAM 8. Land Use and Ecology  LE 01 Site Selection  LE 02 Ecological Value of Site  LE 03 Minimizing Impact on Existing Site Ecology  LE 04 Enhancing Site Ecology  LE 05 Long Term Biodiversity Management This category considers the impact of the building on land use and local ecology, encouraging the protection and enhancement of biodiversity on the site. BREEAM 9. Pollution  Pol 01 Impact of Refrigerants  Pol 02 NOx Emissions  Pol 03 Surface Water Run-off  Pol 04 Reduction of Night Time Light Pollution  Pol 05 Reduction of Noise Pollution The Pollution category assesses the building's contribution to various forms of pollution, including air, water, light, and noise pollution, and implements strategies to minimize them. BREEAM Innovation  Inn 01 Innovation BREEAM also encourages innovation by awarding credits for exemplary performance or innovative practices that go beyond the standard assessment criteria. LEED 1. Location and Transportation (LT)  LT Credits focus on the placement of the project in a socially and environmentally responsible way that connects to the larger community. This category encourages the reduction of vehicle use, promotion of public transport, biking, and walking, and considers the building's impact on its immediate environment and the broader community. LEED 2. Sustainable Sites (SS)  SS Credits address the use and protection of the site during the building’s lifecycle. This includes strategies to minimize the impact on ecosystems and water resources, promoting biodiversity, reducing light pollution, and managing rainwater. LEED 3. Water Efficiency (WE)  WE Credits aim to reduce water consumption and improve water efficiency within buildings. This involves the use of water-efficient appliances and fixtures, water- wise landscaping practices, and innovative wastewater technologies. LEED 4. Energy and Atmosphere (EA)  EA Credits are focused on improving energy performance and reducing the carbon footprint of the building. This includes optimizing energy efficiency, encouraging the use of renewable energy, enhancing commissioning, and ensuring proper refrigerant management. LEED 5. Materials and Resources (MR)  MR Credits involve selecting sustainable materials and managing waste. Points can be earned for using recycled materials, sourcing materials locally, reducing waste, and encouraging recycling during the building's operation. LEED 6. Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ)  IEQ Credits are concerned with creating a comfortable and healthy indoor environment for occupants. This includes improving air quality, providing adequate natural lighting and outdoor views, and controlling chemical and pollutant sources. LEED 7. Innovation (IN)  IN Credits reward creative approaches that exceed the requirements of LEED credits or innovative performance in categories not specifically addressed by LEED. This also includes having a LEED Accredited Professional on the project team. LEED 8. Regional Priority (RP)  RP Credits provide an opportunity to earn additional points for addressing environmental issues that are particularly important in the project’s geographic region. These are identified by local LEED councils and aim to encourage the global application of LEED while recognizing local priorities. LEED 9. Integrative Process (IP)  IP Credits encourage early analysis of energy and environmental aspects of the project to inform design and construction decisions. This holistic approach fosters collaboration across disciplines and can lead to more sustainable outcomes. CASBEE Environmental Load (L): Built Environment Quality (Q): This refers to the negative This represents the quality impact the building has on the and performance of the external environment, building itself, including including energy consumption, considerations for the indoor resource usage, and other factors contributing to environment, service quality, environmental degradation. and outdoor environment on the site. CASBEE Assessment Energy Efficiency Resource Efficiency Local Environment Indoor Environment (E) Categories (R) (LE) (IE) This category assesses the It focuses on the efficient use of This assesses the impact of This category evaluates the building's energy materials and resources the building on its immediate quality of the indoor consumption, promoting the throughout the building's surroundings. It encourages environment for occupants, use of energy-efficient lifecycle, from construction to the preservation and considering aspects such as design, systems, and demolition. This includes the use improvement of the local lighting, thermal comfort, air renewable energy sources to of sustainable materials, waste environment, including quality, and acoustic reduce the environmental reduction, and recycling. measures to reduce environment. load. pollution, manage water resources, and enhance biodiversity. 1. Management Green  Focuses on the overarching project management, including the integration of environmental, social, and economic sustainability principles from the project's inception through to completion and beyond. Star 2. Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ) Assesses aspects that affect the health and well-being of occupants, such as air quality, lighting, thermal comfort, and acoustic comfort. 3. Energy Assessment Criteria  Evaluates the energy efficiency of the project, the integration of renewable energy sources, and the overall reduction in energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. 4. Water  Addresses water efficiency and management, including strategies for reducing potable water consumption and managing stormwater. 5. Materials  Focuses on the selection of environmentally preferable materials, resource conservation, and waste minimization throughout the life cycle of the building. 6. Land Use and Ecology Green  Evaluates the project’s impact on biodiversity, encourages the sustainable use and management of the site, and promotes ecological value and conservation. 7. Emissions Star  Assesses the reduction of pollutants and other emissions to the air, land, and water, aiming to minimize the project's environmental footprint. 8. Innovation  Rewards innovative practices and processes that go beyond Assessment Criteria the standard Green Star criteria and contribute significantly to the project’s sustainability. 9. Transport  Considers the accessibility of public transport, the provision of facilities for cyclists and pedestrians, and the promotion of alternative, sustainable modes of transport. 10. Economic  While not a category in all Green Star tools, some versions of Green Star also consider economic aspects, such as value for money and financial viability, to encourage sustainable economic growth. BREEAM BREEAM New Construction: For assessing the environmental design and construction of new buildings. Versions BREEAM Refurbishment and Fit-Out: For assessing the environmental enhancement of existing buildings through refurbishment, fit-out, and renovation. BREEAM In-Use: An international scheme that provides a science-based sustainability certification for the operational performance of buildings. BREEAM Communities: Focuses on master planning projects and sustainable community development. BREEAM Infrastructure (Pilot): Aimed at addressing sustainability in civil engineering projects, including infrastructure. BREEAM 1.BREEAM Pre-Assessment Estimator: This is a tool used for estimating a project’s potential BREEAM score. It helps project teams understand where they stand and which areas need improvement to achieve their sustainability goals. Tools 2.BREEAM Green Guide: The Green Guide offers detailed information on the environmental impact of building materials and components. It's a valuable resource for making informed decisions about material selection based on environmental performance. 3.BREEAM In-Use Online Tool: Specifically designed for existing buildings, this tool helps owners, occupiers, and managers measure and improve their building’s environmental performance through an ongoing process. 4.BREEAM Calculation Tools: For certain credits, specific calculation tools have been developed to assess performance, such as those LEED LEED Building Design and Construction (BD+C): For new construction and major renovations. Versions LEED Interior Design and Construction (ID+C): For complete interior fit-outs. LEED Building Operations and Maintenance (O+M): For existing buildings undergoing improvement work or little to no construction. LEED for Neighborhood Development (ND): For new land development projects or redevelopment projects containing residential uses, nonresidential uses, or a mix. LEED for Homes: Designed for single- family homes, low-rise multi-family (one to LEED Arc: A digital platform that allows projects to measure performance, make improvements, and benchmark against others. Arc can be used Tools by LEED-certified projects and projects not yet certified. LEED Online: The primary tool used for registering projects and submitting documentation for certification. LEED Credit Library: Offers detailed information on each credit within the rating systems, including intents, requirements, and submission guidelines. LEEDuser: Although not an official USGBC tool, LEEDuser is a valuable resource offering tips, checklists, and guidance on achieving LEED credits. CASBEE CASBEE for Pre-design (PD): This tool is used in the earliest stages of building design to guide environmentally friendly design decisions. Versions CASBEE for New Construction (NC): Aimed at evaluating new building projects, from the design phase through to completion. CASBEE for Existing Building (EB): This version is used to assess the environmental performance of existing buildings. CASBEE for Renovation (R): Focuses on the assessment of renovation projects, helping to improve the environmental performance of existing buildings through refurbishment. CASBEE for Urban Development (UD): Used for the assessment of the environmental performance and sustainability of larger-scale urban development CASBEE CASBEE Assessment Tools and Software: CASBEE provides a suite of assessment tools, including software and spreadsheets, which are Tools used to calculate the CASBEE scores. These tools help in evaluating the sustainability aspects of buildings by considering energy, materials, indoor environment, and other criteria. CASBEE Manuals: For each version of CASBEE, there are detailed manuals that provide guidance on the assessment process, criteria, and scoring system. These manuals are essential for understanding how to achieve a high CASBEE rating. CASBEE Training: To become a certified CASBEE assessor, professionals must undergo specific training programs. These programs cover the GREEN STAR Green Star - Design & As Built: For new constructions or major refurbishments, assessing Versions the environmental design and construction. Green Star - Interiors: Focused on the sustainable fit-out of interior spaces. Green Star - Communities: Aimed at large- scale development projects, this tool evaluates the planning, design, and construction of sustainable communities. Green Star - Performance: This tool measures the operational performance of buildings on an ongoing basis. GREEN Green Star Digital Platform: This online platform facilitates the submission of documentation and the management of the certification process for projects. STAR It's designed to streamline the application process, making it easier for project teams to submit their Tools Green Star ratings. Green Star Technical Manuals: Each version of Green Star comes with a comprehensive technical manual that outlines the credit points system, provides detailed criteria for achieving points, and offers guidance on the submission process. Green Star Calculators: For various credits within the Green Star rating system, specific calculators are provided to help project teams quantify the environmental benefits of their design and construction choices. Green Star Training: The GBCA offers training courses for professionals looking to gain a deeper understanding of Green Star, including courses

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