Acid and Base - Solvent and Solute PDF

Summary

This document provides a basic overview of acids, bases, solutes, and solvents. It defines acids as substances that turn blue litmus paper red and have a pH level below 7, and bases as substances that turn red litmus paper blue and have a pH level above 7. Examples of acids and bases are also given.

Full Transcript

ACID Blue litmus paper turns to red pH level below 7 sour taste Examples: Fruits and juices (lemon juice, milk, vinegar, coffee etc.) BASE Red litmus paper turns to blue pH level above 7 has bitters, soapy feeling and slippery Examples: Cleaning products (Baking soda, detergent, toothpaste etc.)...

ACID Blue litmus paper turns to red pH level below 7 sour taste Examples: Fruits and juices (lemon juice, milk, vinegar, coffee etc.) BASE Red litmus paper turns to blue pH level above 7 has bitters, soapy feeling and slippery Examples: Cleaning products (Baking soda, detergent, toothpaste etc.) Solute A substance that dissolves by another substance Example: Sugar, salt, (Powder) Solvent A substance that dissolves the other substance Example: Water

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