Planning 1 (Arc 201 & 202) Nufv Final Exam (T3, Ay 2022-2023) PDF

Summary

This is a planning 1 exam paper for the NUFV. It covers topics like site planning, land use, and geology using the Philippines as a case study. The exam contains questions on these topics.

Full Transcript

PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 A. IDENTIFICATION (ITEMS 1 TO 60) 21. The Philippines has a “Tropical Rain 1. SITE PLANNING is the art of Forest Climate”. It is arranging structures on...

PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 A. IDENTIFICATION (ITEMS 1 TO 60) 21. The Philippines has a “Tropical Rain 1. SITE PLANNING is the art of Forest Climate”. It is arranging structures on the land characterized by high and shaping the spaces temperatures and between…. HIGH ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY. 2. A COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE 22. The H A B A G A T , or South West PLAN is a guide to Monsoon is characterized by a decisions on the nature, pattern strong generally West or South and direction of the physical West breeze that is responsible in growth and development of a city bringing significant rainfall to South or municipality. and East Asia. 23. In Tropical Climates, it’s important to 3. There are 8 STAGES OF SITE keep the interior of a building cool PLANNNG, the 3 rd step is and it is known as PASSIVE SCHEMATIC DESIGN & THE COOLING because the reliance on PRELIMINARY COST ESTIMATE. “active” or mechanical means is 4. FABRIC BUILDINGS are kept to a minimum. structures that serve almost the 24. In the 3 groups of Habitat Elements, same function and are “linked” WET LAND wildlife is characterized together. by the presence of birds and 5. In SITE SELECTION, there are usually mammals commonly associated with 2 scenarios. In the FIRST swamps, ponds and near bodies of SCENARIO, the Client will give water. the designer preliminary 25. LAND USE PLANS are available in objectives of the proposed each city and municipality to project and the designer will look determine the areas for commercial, for a suitable site…. institutional, industrial, residential, 6. In the second scenario SITE and open space uses. SELECTION, a BEST-USE ANALYSIS is carefully 26. In the relationship of traffic pattern done on the site. to each other and to the site, an 7. In Geology, the type and efficient T R A F F I C and depth of BEDROCK which is the consolidated rock TRANSPORTATION systems will result in successful material lying at various depths by sediment that is deposited over below the earth’s surface…….. time, usually as layers at the bottom 8. URBAN RENEWAL is one aspect of of lakes and oceans. a more general process in 11. LANDFORMS are specific geomorphic planning in which an existing features on the surface of the earth, environment is rebuilt and ranging from large scale features rehabilitated by group effort to such as plains and mountains….. satisfy new purpose or new 12. CONTOURS are imaginary lines that standards. join points of equal elevation on the 9. GRANITE is a very common rock surface of the land above or below a that contains 25% quartz and is reference surface such as mean sea sometimes used in construction level. because of its strength. 13. In Topography and Slopes, Gentle to 10. SEDIMENTARY rocks are formed Mild Slopes (11-15%) is sometimes PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 called AUDITORIUM. integration of the different 14. What is the Slope Grade equivalent developments in the vicinity. of Harsh Slopes (Absolutely no 27. DENSITY refers to the population per building)? 21 - OVER unit land area. This data will 15. SLOPE MAP is an aid in determining determine whether existing utilities the different slopes on a and land areas will be sufficient to particular map. sustain additional future 16. In Site Drainage, development…… P E R M E A B I L I T Y is the relative 28. FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR) influences ease of movement of water the privacy, social contact among within the soil and dependent on people, and freedom of movement soil composition. of an individual or a group of 17. WATER TABLE is the upper people. boundary of the zone of 29. ZONING AND REGULATIONS, laws and groundwater and the top of codes are present in every city and uncontained aquifer municipality to regulate the type of 18. WATER SHED is a geographic area development. It divides the city or of land bounded by topographic municipality into land uses that are features and height area of land designated by building height, etc, that captures precipitation, filters 30. SPATIAL PATTERN is defined as the and drains water to a shared way an open space of a given site is destination. configured according to an 19. VIEW is a scene observed from a arrangement of elements that evoke vantage point. activity or flow, both physically or 20. VISTA on the other hand, is a visually. confined view, usually directed 31. A root cause of GLOBAL WARMING toward a terminal or dominant that brings climate change is the feature. growing amount of GREENHOUSE gas. 32. CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) emission, which is 80% cause of global warming, is largely due to fossil fuel emissions. 33. RA 9729 is the CLIMATE CHANGE ACT of 2009. 34. GREEN BUILDING is the practice of increasing efficiency with which buildings use resources such as energy, etc. while also reducing the building’s impact on human health and the environment. 35. A SUSTAINABLE design is a design that minimizes the negative human impacts on the natural surroundings, materials, resources and processes that prevail in nature. 36. REDUCED OPERATING COST is an economic benefit of an energy efficient building wherein energy PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 consumption is reduced by 20%- 30%. 37. REDUCED CONSTRUCTION WASTE is another benefit wherein buildings and materials are designed and manufactured to reduce overall construction waste. 38. ENHANCED EMPLOYEE ACTIVITY, is another benefit because workers were breathing better quality air, had a connection to the outdoors, and worked in spaces with natural daylight. PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 39. STREAMLINED REGULATORY natural factors and INNOVATIONS. 55. In a PRIMARILY AGRICULTURAL APPROVALS, because SETTLEMENT, the sustainable site design settlement form is organic and ORGANIC OR LINEAR ALONG RIVERS strategies often can build public AND COASTS. trust and streamline regulatory 56. Meanwhile, a MANUFACTURING CITY approvals. settlement form is usually RADIAL or 40. The best SOLUTION to global axial. warming is to reduce 57. A P L A N N E D SETTLEMENT is demand purposely designed with identifiable + core, nodes, transport network and LOWER CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS. edges. 41. HUMAN SETTLEMENTS are 58. An ORGANIC SETTLEMENT, settlements inhabited by man. meanwhile is organismic, formed by 42. EKISTICS is the study of accretion around a source of life. human settlements. 59. In Ancient Greece, the AGORA is a 43. URBAN DESIGN is the design place of assembly, otherwise known of Urban as a market. Environment. 60. In Ancient Rome, the FORUM is an 44. CITY is an urban town of open space or marketplace. significant size and importance. 45. DR. KONSTANTINOS A. DOXIADIS B. TRUE OR FALSE (Write T or F only.) 61. A practitioner in the profession of Landscape is the the one who started Architecture is called a LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT. TRUE EKISTICS as the science of 62. SITE PLANNING is the design of outdoor public areas, human settlements. landmarks and structures to achieve environmental, social-behavioral, or aesthetic outcomes. TRUE 46. What is another term for WORLD- WIDE CITY? ECUMENOPOLIS 63. The scope of Landscape Architecture includes Urban Design, Site Planning. Storm Water Management, 47. EKISTICS GRID is a system Parks and Recreation Planning. TRUE for recording planning data and 64. INFORMAL LANDSCAPE designs are geometric and symmetrical, with plants and structures precisely ordering planning processes. spaced and arranged. FALSE, FORMAL LANDSCAPE 48. In Ekistics Unit, a HAMLET has 40 population. 49. A HAMLET is a neighborhood, a small village. 50. A Metropolis has a at least 4 MILLION population. 51. A MEGALOPOLIS is a merging of 2 or more metropolis with a population of 10M or more. 52. In Philippine setting, the CITY is defined by the Local Government Code or RA 7160. 53. A HIGHLY URBANIZED City has at least a population of 200,000 and income of 50M or more. 54. Several factors influenced the choice for the settlement area and its growth. These are PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 landscape created. It should only be paved. FALSE, 66. FORMAL LANDSCAPE designs make use of CAN BE PAVED OR UNPAVED more natural-appearing, irregularly placed 77. STONE, one of the oldest paving materials, offers good, plants and structures. FALSE, INFORMAL durable wearing surface with a minimum 67. In GEOMETRIC-NATURAL style, structure maintenance required. TRUE dominates, but plants and other natural 78. BRICKS, as a paving material, does NOT offer a great elements play an important, perhaps nearly variety of textures and colors. FALSE, OFFERS equal role. TRUE 79. The most common BRICK PATTERNS are running bond, 68. In NATURAL-STRUCTURAL style, natural herringbone and basket weave. TRUE elements and materials dominate and there 80. ASPHALT DOES offer the variety of textures that is no obvious human determined form or concrete does, although it provides a softer walking structure. FALSE, NATURAL surface. FALSE, DOES NOT 69. In NATURAL-STRUCTURAL style, plants, rock, 81. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (GENERAL), the water and earth forms dominate, but there color for FOREST is GREEN. TRUE is a clear sense of geometric arrangement. 82. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (GENERAL), the TRUE color for BUILT-UP is GREEN. FALSE, YELLOW 70. There are 3 factors in selecting Plants. The 83. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (GENERAL), the second, in order is PLANTS HARDINESS. color for AGRICULTURAL is GREEN. TRUE FALSE, SITE CONDITIONS 84. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (GENERAL), the 71. All plants require a certain set of growing color for TOURISM is YELLOW. FALSE, VIOLET conditions. The conditions your site offers 85. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (GENERAL), the will determine what plants will grow there. TRUE color for AGRO-INDUSTRIAL is DARK GREEN. TRUE 72. In Landscape Lighting, HIGH INTENSITY 86. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (URBAN), the color LIGHT is NOT required for highways and for RESIDENTIAL is YELLOW. TRUE other heavily used areas. FALSE, REQUIRED 87. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (URBAN), the color 73. Warm and colored illumination is best suited for COMMERCIAL is RED. TRUE for quiet areas along minor residential streets 88. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (URBAN), the color and parking areas TRUE for INSTITUTIONAL is BLUE. TRUE 74. Light Emitting Diodes (LED) light is a low- 89. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP (URBAN), the color pressure gas contained within a gas tube; for INFRA STRUCTURE is GREEN. TRUE the color emitted depends on the gas used. 90. For COLOR CODE OF ZONING MAP FALSE, NEON (URBAN), the color for OPEN SPACE 75. UNDERWATER LIGHT can be used in outdoor or submerged conditions for is LIGHT GREEN.TRUE dramatic pond or garden effects. TRUE 76. The PATH defines the passage in the 65. TRUE. In GEOMETRIC-STRUCTURAL style, geometric structure is primary GOOD LUCK!!! and plants play a minor role. PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 1. HARVEY RUBENSTEIN defined SITE the Players in Site Planning, which PLANNING as the “art and science of arranging government agency is included? the uses of portins of land”. 15. TOPOGRAPHIC MAP Is a map of a 2. GEOLOGY is the natural science that studies portion of the earth that describes the 1/1 the earth – its composition; the processes that shape of the earth's surface by contour shaped its surface; and its history. lines. 3. GEOMORPHOLOGY is that branch of Geology 16. STIFF CLAY What rock or soil material that deals with the origin, nature and has an allowable bearing capacity of 8,000 distribution of landforms. 0/1 psi? 4. LANDFORMS are irregularities on the earth's 17. HOUSING AND LAND USE REGULATORY surface. They are 1/1 derived from volcanic, BOARD In Players in Site Planning, what glacial or erosional processes. does HLURB mean? 5. PHYSIOGRAPHY refers to the description of 18. LAND USE PLAN Which does not belong landforms. in the Natural Factors when doing Site Analysis? 6. PERCOLATION is the rate at which water in a soil pit or pipe is taken up by the soil. 19. V-SHAPE Which is not a basic slope form detectable on contour maps? 7. PERMEABILITY is the rate at which water within the soil moves through a given volume 20. OBJECT BUILDING The Parish of the of material. Holy Sacrifice in UP DILIMAN is what type of building? 8. INFILTRATION is the rate at which water penetrates the soil surface. 21. MACRO PLANNING In what level of planning does the UP DILIMAN CAMPUS 9. ABSORPTION is a type of solar radiation fall? pathway wherein energy is converted from one form into another. 22. INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT What about SM AURA in Bonifacio Global City? 10. TYPE II In the Climate Map of the Philippines, BICOL REGION falls under what 1/1 23. FOREST In General Zoning Map, the type? color code GREE denotes what Zoning Category? 11. NOVACULITE is a rock the name of which was derived from the Latin word novacula, 24. INDUSTRIAL 2 In URBAN Zoning Map, which means "razor stone". what Zoning Category does the color violet represent? 12. PROGRAMMING AND ANALYSIS OF SITE AND USER In the Stages of Site Planning, what 25. VALUATION In Site Planning Scenario, is the 2nd step? which document is not required in Planning & 0/1 Design? 13. MEDIUM-COST HOUSING For a Residential Site Planning Scenario, what target market has 26. RECREATIONAL 1 In Heritage Planning a selling price of house & lot package which is Map, the color Dark Green represents what between PhP 3M to PhP 4M? Zoning 1/1 Category? 14. NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES BOARD For 27. MINER Which Professional is not PLANNING 1 (ARC 201 & 202) NUFV FINAL EXAM (T3, AY 2022-2023) June 23, 2023 involved in Players for Site Planning? 28. LAND OWNERSHIP For Site Inventory by Anne R. Beer, what is included in the Social Environment? 29. Noise levels are measured in DECIBELS 1 at the threshold of hearing and 140 at the threshold of pain. 30. RIGHT ANGLE TO THE HORIZONTAL What is the maximum angle of repose of a consolidated bedrock?

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