Regression Analysis Review of Statistical Concepts PDF
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Uploaded by SkillfulAstatine1441
Polytechnic University of the Philippines
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This document is a review of statistical concepts, specifically focusing on regression analysis. It covers various topics like types of data, tests, hypothesis testing, and decision rules. The document is suitable for undergraduate level students or those looking to refresh their understanding of statistical analysis.
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REGRESSION ANALYSIS Pre-class TOPICS: INSTRUCTOR: Types of Data Types of Tests Donna Mabell Palo Hypothesis Testing Concepts DATA & TESTS TYPES OF DATA...
REGRESSION ANALYSIS Pre-class TOPICS: INSTRUCTOR: Types of Data Types of Tests Donna Mabell Palo Hypothesis Testing Concepts DATA & TESTS TYPES OF DATA 3 TYPES OF VARIABLES 4 TYPES OF VARIABLES 5 LEVELS OF MEASUREMENT NOMINAL ORDINAL INTERVAL measured along a numerical scale and has equal intervals between adjacent values but has no true zero point (e.g. temperature) RATIO same as interval but has a true zero point, a point where zero means the absence of something (e.g. number of staff) 6 TYPES OF TESTS 7 REVIEW OF HYPOTHESIS TESTING HYPOTHESIS TESTING 9 STEPS IN HYPOTHESIS TESTING (USING STATISTICAL TABLES) 10 STEPS IN HYPOTHESIS TESTING (USING SOFTWARE) 11 TWO TYPES OF HYPOTHESIS 12 TWO TYPES OF HYPOTHESIS 13 ONE-TAILED vs TWO-TAILED TEST BASIS OF COMPARISON ONE-TAILED TEST TWO-TAILED TEST Meaning A statistical hypothesis test in which alternative A significance test in which alternative hypothesis has only one end, is known as one hypothesis has two ends, is called two-tailed tailed test. test. Hypothesis Directional Non-directional Region of rejection Either left or right Both left and right Determines If there is a relationship between variables in If there is a relationship between variables in single direction. either direction. Result Greater or less than certain value. Greater or less than certain range of values. Sign in alternative > or < ≠ hypothesis 14 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE 15 TWO TYPES OF ERROR 16 TWO TYPES OF ERRORS 17 P-VALUE 18 CRITICAL REGION 19 DECISION RULES 20 DECISION RULES 21 DECISION RULES 22 TEST STATISTIC 23 STATISTICAL DECISION 24 Thank you!