Philippine Governance, First Quarter 1st Quarter PDF

**POLITICAL CONCEPTS** **Politics** - - - - - - - **Real Politik** - - - **Political Realism** - **Complex Interdependence** - **Global Justice** - **Political Science** - - ----------------------------------- **BRANCHES OF POLITICAL SCIENCE** -...

**POLITICAL CONCEPTS** **Politics** - - - - - - - **Real Politik** - - - **Political Realism** - **Complex Interdependence** - **Global Justice** - **Political Science** - - ----------------------------------- **BRANCHES OF POLITICAL SCIENCE** ----------------------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------- **CONCEPTS OF STATE / NATION** -------------------------------- **STATE** - - **RIGHTS OF THE STATE** 1. Existence and Self-defense 2. Independence 3. Equality 4. Legalization/Diplomatic Relation - **ROLES OF THE STATE** 1. **Parens Patriae** ----------- **STATE** ----------- **ELEMENTS OF THE STATE** 1. 2. 3. 4. **STATE CONTINUITY DOCTRINE** - **PEOPLE** - - - **TERRITORY** - - - Terrestrial Land ------------- ------- Aerial Air Fluvial Water **200 EEZ** - **THALWEG DOCTRINE** - **GOVERNMENT** - - **SOVEREIGNTY** - - **NATION** - **LANDLOCKED** - **ARCHIPELAGO** - ----------------------------------------- **APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF POLITICS** ----------------------------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ------------------------------------------ **10 IMAGES OF THE PHILIPPINE POLITICS** ------------------------------------------ 1. - 2. - - 3. - - - 4. - - 5. - 6. - - 7. - 8. - - 9. - 10. - - ----------------------------------------------------- **GOVERNMENT, GOVERNANCE, AND TYPES OF GOVERNMENT** ----------------------------------------------------- **ADMINISTRATION** - - - **GOVERNANCE** - --------------------- **GOOD GOVERNANCE** --------------------- - 1. - 2. - 3. - 4. - 5. - 6. - 7. - 8. - --------------------- **POOR GOVERNANCE** --------------------- - - - - - - --------------------------------------------- **KINDS OF GOVERNMENT BASED ON LEGITIMACY** --------------------------------------------- **DE JURE** - **DE FECTO** - Examples: - - - **TEST TO DETERMINE THE STATUS OF GOVERNMENT IN INTERNATIONAL LAW** - - **ACTS OF GOVERNMENT** - **UNDER THE "ACT OF STATE DOCTRINE"** - ------------------------------------- **TYPES AND SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT** ------------------------------------- **TAKE NOTE!** - - - - **TYPES OF GOVERNMENT** - **Autocracy** Ruled by one. --------------- --------------- **Oligarchy** Ruled by few. **Democracy** Ruled by all. **SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT** - - - - - - - - **AUTOCRACY** - - - - - - **AUTOCRATIC-DICTATORSHIP** - - **AUTOCRATIC ABSOLUTE MONARCHY** - - **AUTOCRATIC CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY** - - **OLIGARCHY** - - - - - **OLIGARCHY-THEOCRACY** - - **DIRECT DEMOCRACY** - - **Plebiscite** Votation that answers only yes or no. ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- **Recall** The removal of an elected official. **Referendum** Asking whether or not we like a certain act made by the congress. **REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY** - **2 METHODS OF REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY** ------------------------------------------- ----------------------- **Parliamentary** **Presidential**  **PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY** - - **PRESIDENTIAL DEMOCRACY** - - - **DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC** - - -------------------------- **POLITICAL IDEOLOGIES** -------------------------- **IDEOLOGY** - - - - **POLITICAL IDEOLOGY** - - **POLITICAL SPECTRUM** - **POLITICAL LEFT AND POLITICAL RIGHT** - **LEFT POLITICAL SPECTRUM** - - - - **RIGHT POLITICAL SPECTRUM** - - - - **POLITICAL COMPASS**  **NOLAN CHART** **CORE THEMES OF POLITICAL IDEOLOGIES** 1. **Liberalism** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2. - - - - - - - - - - - 3. - - - - - - - - - 4. **Communism** - It is a socialist ideology - Thought to be a classless society where there is no hierarchy or authority. 5. **Marxism** - It is a communist Ideology - Believes that the working class or the proletariat will lead a revolution against the bourgeoisie to establish a communist state. 6. - - - - - - - 7. - - - - - 8. - - - - - - 9. **Reactionism** - - - 10. - - - - - 11. - 12. - **DIFFERENT POLITICAL SYSTEMS** 1. - - - - 2. - 3. - **DIFFERENT ECONOMIC SYSTEMS** 1. - 2. - 3. - **IDEOLOGY IN THE PHILIPPINES** - - - - - - - ------------------ **CONSTITUTION** ------------------ - - - **1897 CONSTITUTION** - - - - - - **MALOLOS CONSTITUTION** - - - - **1935 CONSTITUTION** - - - - - - **1943 CONSTITUTION** - - - - - **1973 CONSTITUTION** - - - - - - **FREEDOM CONSTITUTION** - - - - **1987 CONSTITUTION** - - - - - - - - ------------------- **KINDS OF LAWS** ------------------- **NATIONAL LAWS** - **ORDINANCES** - - - - **BARANGAY ORDERS** - - - - - --------------------------- **KINDS OF CONSTITUTION** --------------------------- - - - - - - - - - **CONSTITUTION** - - - - **STATUE** - - - - **STATES PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES** - - - - - - - -------------------- **CHARTER CHANGE** -------------------- **AMENDMENT** - - **REVISION** - **3 METHODS FOR PROPOSING AMENDMENT OR REVISION** - - - - - - - - -------------------------- **EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT** -------------------------- - **EXECUTIVE BRANCH** - - **QUALIFICATIONS OF THE PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT** - - - - - - - **TERM OF OFFICE** **President** **Vice** ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The President and Vice-President shall be elected by the people for 6 years. The President shall not be eligible for any re-election. The Vice-President can run for 2 consecutive terms in a total of 12 years. No person who has succeeded as President xxx for more than 4 years shall be qualified xxx VP is eligible for the position of member of the Cabinet **ELECTION** - - - - - - **THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT: RULE OF SUCCESSION** - - - - **THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT TEMPORARY DISABILITY** - - - - **PROHIBITIONS AND LIMITATIONS** - - - - - - **PROHIBITIONS AGAINST THE PRESIDENT'S OFFICIAL FAMILY** - - - - **EXECUTIVE POWER** - - - **POWER OF APPOINTMENT** - - - - - - **APPOINTMENTS REQUIRING THE CONSENT OF THE COMMISSION ON APPOINTMENTS** - - - **LIMITATIONS ON THE APPOINTING POWER OF THE PRESIDENT** - - - **POWER OF REMOVAL** - - **DOCTRINE OF QUALIFIED POLITICAL AGENCY** - **REVERSE THE DECISION OF THE SECRETARY OF JUSTICE** - **MILITARY POWERS** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **PARDONING POWER** - - - - - - - - - **OTHER FORMS OF EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY** - - - - - - - - **BORROWING POWER** - **DIPLOMATIC POWER** - - - - - - - **BUDGETARY POWER** - - **INFORMING POWER** - - **EVIDENCES SHOWING THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE PRESIDENT** - - - - ------------------- **GLOBALIZATION** ------------------- - - - - **POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION** - - - - - **POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS CONCERNS** - - - - - - **ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION** - - - - - **CULTURAL GLOBALIZATION** - - - - **GLOBALIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES** - - **ADVANTAGES OF GLOBALIZATION OR GLOBALISM** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **DISADVANTAGES OF GLOBALIZATION CLAIMED BY ACTIVIST** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----------- **POWER** ----------- **POWER** - - - - **5 TYPES OF POWER** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **AUTHORITY** - - - - - - **3 TYPES OR SOURCES OF AUTHORITY BY MAX WEBER** - - - - - - - - **HUMAN NATURE AND POWER** - **SOLUTION** - - - -------------------------- **POWER AND GOVERNANCE** -------------------------- **3 INHERENT AND FUNDAMENTAL POWERS OF THE STATE** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------------- **POWER AND CITIZENSHIP** --------------------------- - **KINDS OF CITIZENSHIP** - - - - - - --------------------------------------- **RESPONSIBILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY** --------------------------------------- - - - - - - - - - **VIOLATIONS** - - - - - - - -