Plant Specimens Bot 14 (2nd Lec Exam) PDF

MEDICINAL PLANTS Akapulko skin fungal infection Niyog-niyogan ascariasis Sambong Urinary stones...

MEDICINAL PLANTS Akapulko skin fungal infection Niyog-niyogan ascariasis Sambong Urinary stones Tsaang gubat antispasmodic for diarrheal diseases Pansit-pansitan arthritis and gout Samples of Mutualism Rhizobium (provides nitrogen) Legume (provides carbs) Mycrorrhiza (provides water and minerals) Trees (provides carbs) Pollinator (transfer pollen grains) Flower (provides nectar) Ants (protects plants against herbivores) Host plant (provides nectar) Samples of Parasitism Disease causing bacteria and fungi Host plant aphid Host plant Mistletoe (hemiparasite) Apple tree Rafflesia (holoparasite) tetrastigma Family Scientific Name Economic use piperaceae Peperomia pellucida gout Piper nigrum spice annonaceae Cananga odorata Fragrant essential oil Annona squamosa Edible fruit lauraceae Persea americana ornamental Cinnamomum zeylanicum spice Laurus nobilis spice nymphaeaceae Nymphaea sp. ornamental magnoliaceae Magnolia grandiflora ornamental chloranthaceae Chloranthus elatior aphrodisiac canellaceae Canella winterana ornamental/ toothache c illiciaceae Illicium verum spice Araceae Colocasia esculentum Edible corm Liliaceae Tulipa sp. Ornamental Amaryllidaceae Allium cepa Spice for sauteing Narcissus sp. Ornamental Orchidaceae Vanilla planifolia Dessert flavoring/ ornamental Arecaceae Arenga pinnata Edible endosperm - kaong Elaeis guinensis Palm Oil Poaceae Hordeum vulgare beer/ animal feeds Saccharum officinarum Table sugar Zea mays Animal feeds Commelinaceae Tradescantia spathacea Ornamental Zingiberaceae Curcuma domestica Turmeric powder Coconut parts Stem Lumber Terminal Bud Ubod Leaf broom Sugary sap from inflorescence lambanog Fibrous mesocarp or coir rope Hard endocarp (shell) bowls Solid endosperm (meat) Copra for oil extraction Liquid endosperm (water) Nata de coco Euphorbiaceae Manihot esculentum Cassava cake Hevea brasilensis Timber Jatropha curcas Biodiesel from seed oil Ricinus communis Castor oil Fabaceae Pterocarpus indicus Timber Glycine max Tofu Arachis hypogea Peanut butter Moraceae Artocarpus altilis Edible fruit Rosaceae Malus domestica Edible fruit Cucurbitaceae Luffa aegyptiaca Scrubbing sponge Momordica charantia Medicinal for diabetes Myrtaceae Eucalyptus sp. Essential oil Syzygium aromaticum spice Rutaceae Citrus sp. Fruit juice Malvaceae Theobroma cacao Chocolate Gossypium hirsitum Surface (seed) fiber Brassicaceae Eutrema japonicum Wasabi Cactaceae Selenicereus undatus Edible fruit Nyctaginaceae Bougainvillea spectabilis Ornamental Convolvolaceae Ipomoea batatas Edible fleshy root/ leaves Solanaceae Capsicum frutescens Spicy hot sauce Nicotiana tabacum Cigar and cigarettes Apocynaceae Catharanthus roseus Medicinal - leukemia Rubiaceae Cinchona officinalis Medicinal - malaria  Coffea arabica Caffeine - stimulant Lamiaceae Mentha x piperita Essential oil Asteraceae Chrysanthemum Pyrethrin - insecticide cinerariaefolium Lactuca sativa Edible leaves Apiaceae Daucus carota Edible fleshy root