Parts of Plant and Animal Cell
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This document explains the different parts of plant and animal cells. It covers topics such as cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, and various organelles like mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles, chloroplasts, and cell wall.
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Parts of Plant and Animal cell Cell membrane: Controls what substances enter and exit the cell Nucleus: Contains the cell\'s DNA and nucleolus, and is where most RNA is made Cytoplasm: A gel-like substance that contains other organelles, and where most chemical reactions and protein production ta...
Parts of Plant and Animal cell Cell membrane: Controls what substances enter and exit the cell Nucleus: Contains the cell\'s DNA and nucleolus, and is where most RNA is made Cytoplasm: A gel-like substance that contains other organelles, and where most chemical reactions and protein production take place Cytoskeleton: A network of microtubules and microfilaments that gives the cell structure and enables organelles to move Mitochondria: Organelles that break down sugars to release energy for the cell (Power house of the cell) Endoplasmic reticulum (E.R.): Moves proteins from one part of the cell to another Golgi apparatus: Packages proteins that are destined to leave the cell Lysosomes: Break down unwanted materials within the cell Vacuoles: Storage containers for the cell Chloroplasts: Found in plant cells, these organelles contain chlorophyll and are responsible for photosynthesis Cell wall: Found in plant cells, this structure provides the cell with structure