Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Biology Notes PDF

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FertileElectricOrgan

Uploaded by FertileElectricOrgan

Universidad Científica del Sur

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animal cell plant cell eukaryotic cell cell biology

Summary

This document provides an overview of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, including diagrams and descriptions of their components. Topics include cell structure, classification by shape, and a comparison of animal and plant cells. Keywords: cell biology, eukaryotic cell, animal cell, plant cell.

Full Transcript

Here is the markdown conversion of the image: # CELULA eucariota y procariota ### CÉLULA PROCARIOTA: (en bacterias) Image of a procariotic cell showing: * cytoplasm * ribosomes * plasmid * fimbriae * capsule * cell wall * membrane * flagellum * nucleoid * flagellum: To move *...

Here is the markdown conversion of the image: # CELULA eucariota y procariota ### CÉLULA PROCARIOTA: (en bacterias) Image of a procariotic cell showing: * cytoplasm * ribosomes * plasmid * fimbriae * capsule * cell wall * membrane * flagellum * nucleoid * flagellum: To move * fimbriae: Structures for adhesion * nucleoid * Cell wall: Made of peptidoglycan * Plasma membrane: Underneath the cell wall * Ribosomes (70S): Protein fabrication * Reproduction: asexual * Binary fission * Do not have organelles Classified by: * Cocci * Diplococci * Streptococci * Bacilli * Diplobacilli * Streptobacilli ### CELULA EUCARIOTA (humanos, plantas, animales) | Célula animal | Célula vegetal | | ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | | Image of an animal cell showing:: | Image of a vegetal cell showing: | | nucleus | large central vacuole | | nucleolus | nucleus | | rough endoplasmic reticulum | nucleolus | | smooth endoplasmic reticulum | rough endoplasmic reticulum | | cytoskeleton | smooth endoplasmic reticulum | | membrane | cytoskeleton | | lysosomes | membrane | | golgi apparatus | lysosomes | | mitochondria | golgi apparatus | | cytoplasm | mitochondria | | ribosomes | cytoplasm | | centrioles | ribosomes | | vacuoles | chloroplast | | | cell wall |

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