Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Biology Notes PDF
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Universidad Científica del Sur
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Summary
This document provides an overview of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, including diagrams and descriptions of their components. Topics include cell structure, classification by shape, and a comparison of animal and plant cells. Keywords: cell biology, eukaryotic cell, animal cell, plant cell.
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Here is the markdown conversion of the image: # CELULA eucariota y procariota ### CÉLULA PROCARIOTA: (en bacterias) Image of a procariotic cell showing: * cytoplasm * ribosomes * plasmid * fimbriae * capsule * cell wall * membrane * flagellum * nucleoid * flagellum: To move *...
Here is the markdown conversion of the image: # CELULA eucariota y procariota ### CÉLULA PROCARIOTA: (en bacterias) Image of a procariotic cell showing: * cytoplasm * ribosomes * plasmid * fimbriae * capsule * cell wall * membrane * flagellum * nucleoid * flagellum: To move * fimbriae: Structures for adhesion * nucleoid * Cell wall: Made of peptidoglycan * Plasma membrane: Underneath the cell wall * Ribosomes (70S): Protein fabrication * Reproduction: asexual * Binary fission * Do not have organelles Classified by: * Cocci * Diplococci * Streptococci * Bacilli * Diplobacilli * Streptobacilli ### CELULA EUCARIOTA (humanos, plantas, animales) | Célula animal | Célula vegetal | | ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | | Image of an animal cell showing:: | Image of a vegetal cell showing: | | nucleus | large central vacuole | | nucleolus | nucleus | | rough endoplasmic reticulum | nucleolus | | smooth endoplasmic reticulum | rough endoplasmic reticulum | | cytoskeleton | smooth endoplasmic reticulum | | membrane | cytoskeleton | | lysosomes | membrane | | golgi apparatus | lysosomes | | mitochondria | golgi apparatus | | cytoplasm | mitochondria | | ribosomes | cytoplasm | | centrioles | ribosomes | | vacuoles | chloroplast | | | cell wall |