Muscular, Skeleton & Medicine Systems PDF

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Summary

This document provides information about the muscular, skeletal, and medicinal systems. It describes different types of muscles and bones, along with their functions. It also includes basic details on how medicine helps treat illness and the importance of safe medication use.

Full Transcript

# Muscular System - Different types of muscle - Skeletal muscle - the specialized tissue attached to bones and allows movement. - Smooth muscle - located in various internal structures including the digestive system. - Cardiac muscle - the muscle specific to the heart. - Cardiac muscl...

# Muscular System - Different types of muscle - Skeletal muscle - the specialized tissue attached to bones and allows movement. - Smooth muscle - located in various internal structures including the digestive system. - Cardiac muscle - the muscle specific to the heart. - Cardiac muscle makes up the thick middle layer of the heart. - Muscles work together with bones to move the body. - Smooth muscles are responsible for moving food through the digestive system. # Skeleton System - The skull protects the brain. - The rib cage protects the chest. - The rib cage contains the heart and lungs. - The humerus is the upper arm bone. - The femur is the large upper leg bone that connects the lower leg bones to the pelvic bone. - The vertebral column is also called the spinal column. - The type of joint found at the shoulder is a ball and socket joint. - The clavicle is a long, slightly curved bone that connects your arm to your body. - The vertebrae surround and protect the spine cord. # What is Medicine? - Medicine helps people who are sick feel better. - Medicines come in different forms like pills, liquids, or creams. - Some medicines, called over-the-counter drugs, can be bought without a doctor's prescription. - Always take medicine given by a doctor. - Harmful and illegal drugs are called illegal drugs. - Taking too much medicine can cause harmful effects on your body. - Vaccines help protect your body from getting sick. - A prescription is what a doctor writes to tell you which medicine to take. - It is important to read the medicine label before taking any medicine to ensure you use it safely.

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