Sustainable Development Goals and Health PDF

Sustainable Development Goals andFrances Professor health Griffiths 5th December 2024 Sustainable Development Goals Build on Millenium Development Goals (adopted 2000 and concluded 2015) 17 Sustainabile Development Goals Quantitative objectives to be achieved by 2030 UN led...

Sustainable Development Goals andFrances Professor health Griffiths 5th December 2024 Sustainable Development Goals Build on Millenium Development Goals (adopted 2000 and concluded 2015) 17 Sustainabile Development Goals Quantitative objectives to be achieved by 2030 UN led Increase focus on environmental sustainability Global in nature and universally applicable Sustainable Development Goals Goal 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere. Goal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture. Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. Goal 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. Goal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls  Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at Targets all ages and indicators: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal3 Target 3.1 Target 3.4 By 2030, reduce the global maternal By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality ratio to less than 70 per mortality from non-communicable diseases 100,000 live births …….. Global: Global diabetes: https://data.unicef.org/topic/maternal-hea https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020 lth/maternal-mortality/ -71908-9/figures/2 Heald, A., Stedman, M., Robinson, A. et al. Mortality Rate Associated with Diabetes: Outcomes From a General Practice Level Analysis in England Using the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) Database Indicate Stability Over a 15 Year Period. Diabetes Ther 13, 505–516 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-022-01215-1  Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at Targets all ages and indicators: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal3 Target 3.c Target 3.5 Strengthen the prevention and Substantially increase health treatment of substance abuse, including financing and the recruitment, narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of development, training and retention alcohol of the health workforce in developing countries, especially in UK drug misuse statistics least developed countries and small https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-informatio n/publications/statistical/statistics-on-dru island developing States g-misuse/2020 Coventry: NHS staffing: https://www.coventry.gov.uk/downloads/fil https://commonslibrary.parliament.u e/41443/coventry-drug-and-alcohol-strate k/research-briefings/cbp-7783/ gy-summary Sustainable Development Goals Goal 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere. Goal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture. Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. Goal 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. Goal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Sustainable Development Goals Goal 6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. Goal 7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. Goal 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all. Goal 9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation. Goal 10. Reduce inequality within and among countries. Sustainable Development Goals Goal 11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Goal 12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns. Goal 13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. Goal 14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. Goal 15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. Sustainable Development Goals Goal 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. Goal 17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development. Consider a child living in a village in rural Pakistan who becomes unwell with diarrhoea. The diarrhoea may be because something has gone wrong with the water pump so there is no clean drinking water. The child becomes very unwell because they were already malnourished as the crop this year was poor so there is less food available. The poor crop means there is no money available to buy the spare part that is needed so mending the pump is taking a long time as the community are having to raise funds. Drought has reduced their agricultural output over the last three years. When they have the funds, they need to send a community member to get the spare parts from the town as there is no reliable delivery service and they fear the spare parts will be stolen before they reach the village. Travel is not easy as the roads are still dangerous following recent conflict. The child’s mother seeks advice of the child’s grandmother and aunt who advise her to take the child to the local clinic. The grandmother seeks the permission of the male head-of-household to do this as the mother cannot travel alone and does not have resources to pay for the travel herself. The male head-of-household gives permission and asks his son, who is working in the city, to send him money via his mobile phone to pay for transport. The local shop has a solar panel where he can charge up his mobile phone. His son had to move to the city because of lack of work locally. Further reading – available on module book list Nunes AR, Lee K, O’Riordan T. The importance of an integrating framework for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals: the example of health and well- being. BMJ Global Health 2016;1:e000068. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000068