Introduction to Binary PDF

Summary

This worksheet introduces binary numbers and their use in computers. It includes questions on decimal and binary counting systems and how computers store data. Provides examples for translating initial/first name in binary, and covers basics like bits, bytes, Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte, and Terabyte.

Full Transcript

**Introduction to Binary** **How many numbers does the Decimal Counting system use?** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------...

**Introduction to Binary** **How many numbers does the Decimal Counting system use?** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- At least 10 to start with but it can use any numbers **How many numbers does the Binary Counting system use?** 2 **Why does a computer need Binary to operate?** Because it's how computers communicate and understand us, it's a default so everything gets translated to and from binary. **Why does the power symbol look the way it does?** Because it looks like a 0 and a 1, like binary so it's the computer doing a binary sequence telling us off and on **How did Computers talk to each other over long distances (first Internet connection method)?** They used annoying phones **How is information stored in a computer?** Floppy discs, CDs, DVDs, Drives, and magnetic media **What is a Bit?** A binary digit **What is a Byte?** A group of 8 bits **How many Bytes do each of the following have?** **KiloByte** 1000 **MegaByte** 1000000 **GigaByte** 1000000000 **TeraByte** 1000000000000 **What is the ASCII Chart and why is it used?** It is a chart that switches binary to numbers, symbols, and letters **Using the chart on the last slide (and at bottom of this worksheet) you will write your first name in Binary.** **Example: To write Dave in Binary** **D= 01000100** **a= 01100001** **v= 01110110** **e= 01100101** **Enter your first name in binary here: (if you have a long name you can use a nick name or shortened version of your name)** ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **010011110101000001000101010011000100100101000001**

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