Quantitative Research Methods PDF
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General Pantaleon Garcia Senior High School
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This document appears to be a set of questions and answers related to quantitative research methods, likely for a course or assignment. It covers various aspects of the topic, such as different research designs, criteria for evaluating information, and types of study variables.
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NAME:_________________________________ parameters of the problem inquiry and narrows down the SECTION: _____________________________ scope of the inquiry. A. Theoretical and Conceptual Framewo...
NAME:_________________________________ parameters of the problem inquiry and narrows down the SECTION: _____________________________ scope of the inquiry. A. Theoretical and Conceptual Framework 1. The following are quantitative designs of research, B. Background of the Study. EXCEPT: C. Scope and its limits of the study A. Correlational B. Experimental D. Scope and delimitation of the study C. Narrative D. Causal-comparative ANSWER: D. 2. If the total number of people or things you are 10. They are parts of research that are necessary in the interested to include in your study is called population theoretical and conceptual framework. and the smaller number within your population is called A. Dependable Variable B. Independent Variable sample, what do you call the process and method of C. Dependent Variable selecting your sample? D. Independent Variable and Dependent Variable Answer: sampling ANSWER: D. 3. In preparing for a research study, a researcher is 11. It represents a numerical average for a set of compelled to read related studies and articles. In responses, a central value of a specific set of numbers, gathering and reading of materials, which criteria for and divided by the number of values within the data set. evaluating information from any source requires you to - mean check the reliability, error-free, and based on facts? 12. Categories that are exclusive and exhaustive but with ANSWER: accuracy a logical order - ordinal scale 4. Which criteria in reading of literature asks for the 13. A non-numeric category that cannot be ranked or intended purpose of the information and bias-free? compared quantitatively. Variables are exclusive and ANSWER: objectivity exhaustive. - nominal scale 5. Which criteria for RRL asks for the date of 14. This is another statistical term commonly appearing publication? in quantitative analysis which reveals the distribution of ANSWER: currency the responses around the mean. It describes the degree of consistency within the responses; together with the 6. Collecting data is a necessary skill for any individual. mean, it provides insight into data sets. Data is used in a variety of situations, such as writing up - Standard deviation research reports in school, finding a specific item or getting necessary information for a job. In the statement 15.. This is a measurement gauging the rate of a below, which activity shows collecting data? response appearance within a data set. Carlos will submit his proposal for the subject 3Is. As - Frequency preparation for a laborious task of research writing, he (A)prepares healthy meal, (B)buys yellow pad, 16.A quantitative study primarily involves narratives and (C)read books, and (D)creates table for the data. images. This statement is FALSE because__ A. Quantitative is numerical. ANSWER: read books B. Quantitative counts word unit. C. Quantitative involves observation and cues 7. Which of the following statements about brainstorming is NOT correct? D. Quantitative involves narratives and words. A. brainstorming is often used for creative problem- ANSWER: A. solving B. no criticism is allowed in brainstorming 17. A quantitative study should be used if the C. brainstorming is an exposed game without rules or researcher’s aim is to establish the cause of a certain guidelines phenomena. This statement deals with which type of D. all participants in brainstorming should be given a quantitative research? chance to contribute ANSWER: B. A. Expost facto C. Correlative B. Descriptive D. experimental 8. Reading relevant literature helps the researcher ANSWER: A. separate the known from unknown. Among the statements below which do NOT state the goal of 18. What kind of quantitative research is used in each literature review? given title? A. Stimulates new ideas “Effects of Generic brand of Paracetamol on B. Decides the findings and the implications of study eliminating headache and other pains” C. Suggests hypotheses for replication D. Summarizes what is known in an area or field A.Quasi-experimental C. descriptive ANSWER: B. B. Experimental D. Correlational ANSWER: A. 9. The part of your study that sets boundaries and 19. The Use of Positive Reinforcement on Students’ Performance A. Quasi-experimental C. Descriptive B. Experimental D. Correlational ANSWER: A. 20. Hypothesis predicts the relationship between two variables? Using the question below, what could be the hypothesis? “Does school attendance affects the academic performance of 4Ps beneficiaries in senior high school in Pamplona National high School?” A. Maybe, it does. B. School attendance does not affect the academic performance of 4Ps senior high school C. School attendance affects the academic performance 4Ps senior high school D. Yes, it indeed affects the performance ANSWER: B. Research study contains variables. Independent variable is the cause while the dependent variable is the effect. On the other hand, moderating variables alter the effect an independent variable has on the dependent but is not affected by the independent but rather affects the dependent. Another is the mediating variables. These variables link the independent and dependent variables and it come and helps explain the relationship between them. Lastly, control variables must also be taken into account. These are variables that are held constant so that they don’t interfere with the results. which among the words below is the best option to fill in the information asked in the box Write the letter only on your answer sheet. A. IQ B. Exam score C. Hours of study D. Number of practice problem completed E. Health (23)Moderating IQ variable (21) Independent (22) Dependent Hours of study Exam score variable variable variable (25) control Number of Health (24 ) variable Mediating practice problem completed