Gottman Method Therapy Outline PDF
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Whitworth University
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Summary
This document outlines the Gottman Method of Couples Therapy, a structured approach based on 40 years of research by Dr. John Gottman and Dr. Julie Gottman. It details stages of therapy, individual meetings, treatment planning, interventions, and goals of the method. It is geared toward couples therapy, counseling, and relationship advice.
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**[Sound Relationship House]** Note: "Trust and Commitment" are strengthened as each level "floor" of the SHR is built. There are seven floors. 1. **Build Love Maps** - The Gottman Love Map Exercise - Build a Map of Your Partner\'s Everyday Life - Ask Open-Ended Questions 2. **3Share F...
**[Sound Relationship House]** Note: "Trust and Commitment" are strengthened as each level "floor" of the SHR is built. There are seven floors. 1. **Build Love Maps** - The Gottman Love Map Exercise - Build a Map of Your Partner\'s Everyday Life - Ask Open-Ended Questions 2. **3Share Fondness and Admiration** - \"I Appreciate\...\" Adjective Checklist - Thanksgiving Checklist - 7-Week Guide for Creating Fondness and Admiration 3. **Turn Towards** - Stress-Reducing Conversation - Behavior Exchange 4. **The Positive Perspective** - If a Negative Perspective exists- the first 3 stories of The SRH need work. 5. **Manage Conflict** - Gentle Start-Up - Labeling and Replacing the Four Horsemen with their Antidotes - Physiological Soothing and Relaxation Exercise - The Gottman-Rapoport Exercise - Dan Wile Intervention - The Art of Compromise - Dreams Within Conflict - Releasing the Dreams - Aftermath of a Fight or Regrettable Incident 6. **Make Life Dreams Come True** - Dreams Within Conflict - Releasing the Dreams - The Art of Compromise 7. **Create Shared Meaning** - Build Rituals of Connection - The Meanings Interview **[Gottman Method Therapy: Stages & Brief Outline]** Gottman Method Couples Therapy is a form of therapy that emphasizes a structured, goal-oriented approach, and it is based on the 40 years of research by Dr. John Gottman and Dr. Julie Gottman on what makes relationships succeed or fail. **Session 1: Assessment (1.5 hours)** 1. **Elicit the Couple\'s Narrative**- Ask the couple open-ended questions, such as \"What brings you here today?\" to understand their perspective and goals for therapy. 2. **Oral History Interview**- This interview helps to paint a portrait of the couple\'s relationship history, including its strengths and challenges. 3. **Conflict Discussion**- Have the couple discuss a current problem for 10 minutes while you observe their conflict management style. 4. **Assign Homework**- Assign the couple questionnaires to complete privately and bring to their individual sessions. **Session 2: Individual Meetings (45 minutes/each)** 1. **Build Trust and Learn**- Meet with each partner individually to build trust and learn more about their personal history, family background, and individual perspectives on the relationship. **Session 3: Treatment Planning (80 minutes)** 1. **Review and Plan**- Review your assessment findings with the couple and work together to create a treatment plan with clear goals. **Afterward** 1. **Utilize Interventions**- Utilize a range of interventions to address the couple's needs and goals, focusing on strengthening their friendship, managing conflict, and creating shared meaning. 2. **Monitor Progress**- Monitor the couple's progress throughout therapy, adjusting the treatment plan as needed. 3. **Plan for Termination**- Plan for the termination of therapy, ensuring the couple has the tools to maintain their relationship gains. 4. **Schedule Follow-Up**- Schedule follow-up sessions to support the couple in sustaining their progress. **[Gottman Method Therapy: Goals within Interventions]** 1. **\"I Appreciate\...\" Adjective Checklist**- Helps couples recognize and express fondness and admiration for each other. 2. **Stress Reducing Conversation**- Guides couples in creating a space for sharing and supporting each other through everyday stresses. 3. **Gentle Start-Up**- Helps partners communicate their needs and concerns gently and without criticism. 4. **Labeling and Replacing the Four Horsemen with their Antidotes**- Helps couples identify and transform destructive communication patterns into constructive ones. 5. **Physiological Soothing and Relaxation Exercise**- Teaches couples how to self-soothe and de-escalate during moments of heightened emotional intensity. 6. **The Gottman-Rapoport Exercise**- Guides couples in developing deeper understanding and empathy for each other\'s perspectives. 7. **Dan Wile Intervention**- Helps couples break through unproductive communication cycles by having the therapist step in to voice each partner\'s perspective with empathy and clarity. 8. **Internal Working Model**- Helps couples explore and understand the underlying beliefs and expectations that shape their interactions. 9. **The Art of Compromise**- Guides couples in navigating differences and finding mutually satisfying solutions. 10. **Dreams Within Conflict - Releasing the Dreams**- Helps couples uncover and honor the deeper meanings and dreams underlying their conflicts. 11. **Aftermath of a Fight or Regrettable Incident**- Guides couples in processing and repairing after conflicts. 12. **Build Rituals of Connection**- Helps couples create meaningful rituals and routines that strengthen their bond.