GE 106 Art Appreciation Unit 2: Art Mediums PDF

Art Appreciatio n GEGE 106 APPRECIATION 106 A LECTURE FOR ART GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreci...

Art Appreciatio n GEGE 106 APPRECIATION 106 A LECTURE FOR ART GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: GE …the artist and his medium… 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: What is art medium? In a Fine Arts context, "art medium" refers to the art materials or artist supplies used to create a you use to make a mark upon a surface. GE work of art. Basically, it's whatever 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: What is art technique? The manner and ability with which an artist, writer, dancer, athlete, or the like employs the technical skills of a particular art or field of endeavor. GE The body of specialized procedures and methods used in any specific field, especially in an area of applied science. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING It is a method of performance; way of accomplishing. GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Water Color The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2- D Stained Glass Fresco Tapestry Pastel and Mosaic Chalk Crayons Oil Tempera GE Pencil Sketching Encaustic VIRTUAL Pen LEARNING and Ink Acrylic A 106 GILBERTCharcoal WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE https://www.artdex.com/blog/art-guide/various-painting-and-drawing-mediums- Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D Water Color  A simple coloring medium  Has less luminous effect when applied but easy to use. GE 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Fresco 2-D  The fresco painting, method of painting water-based pigments on freshly applied plaster, usually on wall surfaces.  The colors, which are made by grinding dry-powder pigments in pure water, dry and set with the plaster to become a permanent GE part of the wall.  Fresco painting is ideal for making murals because it lends itself to a monumental style, is durable, and has a matte surface. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING Example of Fresco painting is “The Creation of Adam,” detail of the ceiling GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE fresco by Michelangelo, 1508–12; in the Sistine Chapel, Vatican City. Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D Pastel and Chalk  Dry pigments held together by a gum binder and compressed into stick. GE 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Oil Painting 2-D  Oil painting used linseed, poppy seed, and walnut oil as a drying and binding agent.  Oil painting became a widespread painting medium due to the richness of colors and glossy finishes, which tempera could not provide. GE  It also alleviated the work on fine details by allowing the sfumato technique. Sfumato is a delicate blending of colors to get a “smokey” effect.  Besides sfumato, oil paints were also perfect for “impasto” relief). A layers (applying undiluted colors in thick VIRTUAL 106LEARNING to get the impression of GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Tempera 2-D  Instead of using beeswax as a binding agent, artists used a mixture of water and egg yolk in tempera painting.  They had to prepare the surface before applying tempera paint in several thin, see-through layers.  One of the main benefits of tempera painting is endurance. GE  Tempera paintings remain fresh in color for along time, unlike oil paintings that get darker with time and whose colors slowly fade. 106  Tempera was a dominant medium in medieval A VIRTUAL art, used for LEARNING icons or illustrating the religious books known as illuminated GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE manuscripts. Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Encaustic Painting The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D  This term is characterized by paintings containing hot beeswax as a cohesive material.  Artists applied this encaustic or hot wax painting on a surface (usually a wooden panel) and then reheated the painting to achieve a glossy finish. GE  One of the advantages of this type of painting, originally from Greece, is its short drying time.  It can also be reworked and remodeled to fit in a collage painting or some other mixed-media form. 106  Apart from being highly-adaptable, this art medium A VIRTUAL is also eco- LEARNING friendly, thanks to the organic origin of the cohesive material. Many medieval icons are perfect examples of GILBERT WILLIAM encaustic C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE painting. Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Acrylic Painting 2-D  Acrylic paint dries quickly, and once it dries, it becomes water- resistant.  You can apply it in as many layers as you need and on any surface imaginable.  For all these reasons, acrylic has GE been a medium of choice for era. 106 many artists in the contemporaryA VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Stained Glass The Mediums of Visual Arts in  Stained glass is glass that has 2-D been colored by adding metallic salts during its manufacture, and usually then further decorating it in various ways.  The colored glass is crafted into stained glass windows in which small pieces of glass are GE arranged to form patterns orA VIRTUAL LEARNING pictures, held together (traditionally) by strips of lead and supported by a rigid frame. 106 GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Tapestry 2-D  is a form of textile art, traditionally woven by hand on a loom.  Tapestry is weft-faced weaving, in which all the warp threads are hidden in the GE completed work, unlike cloth weaving where both the warp and the weft threads may be visible.  In tapestry weaving, weft yarns are typically discontinuous; the Aartisan interlaces each colored weft back GILBERT forth in its own small pattern area. 106 VIRTUAL LEARNING and WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Mosaic 2-D  Mosaic art is a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass or ceramic, held in place by plaster/mortar, and covering a surface. GE  Mosaics are often used as floor and wall decoration, and were particularly popular in the Ancient Roman world.  Mosaic today includes not just murals and pavements, but also artwork, A hobby crafts, and industrial and construction forms. 106 VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Crayons The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D  A crayon (or wax pastel) is a stick of pigmented wax used for writing or drawing.  Wax crayons differ from pastels, in which the pigment is mixed with a dry binder such as gum GE arabic, and from oil pastels, where the binder is a mixture of wax and oil. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation Pencil 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Sketching 2-D Charco al GE Pen and A VIRTUAL LEARNING Ink 106 GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in 3- D Performance Sculpture Art Architecture o Music Relief o Dance Installation Terra-cota o Theater GE Crafts 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE https://www.artdex.com/blog/art-guide/various-painting-and-drawing-mediums- Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Sculpture 2-D  Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. It is one of the plastic arts.  Durable sculptural processes originally used carving and modelling, in stone, metal, ceramics, wood and other materials but, since Modernism, there GE 106 has been an almost complete freedom A VIRTUAL LEARNING of materials and process. GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Architecture 2-D  Architecture, the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction.  The practice of Archi- tecture is employed to fulfill both practical and expressive requirements, and GE thus it serves both utilitarian and aesthetic ends. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Relief Sculpture 2-D  Relief sculpture is a complex art form that combines many features of the two-dimensional pictorial arts and the three- dimensional sculptural arts.  On the one hand, a relief, like a picture, is dependent on a supporting surface, and its composition must GE be extended in a plane in order to be visible. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Installation Art The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D  Installation art is a modern movement characterized by immersive, larger-than-life works of art.  Usually, installation artists create these GE pieces for specific locations, enabling them to expertly transform any space into a customized, interactive environment. 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Terra-cota The Mediums of Visual Arts in 2-D  Terra-cotta (unglazed clay) pots are made of a particular soil and fired in kilns during the manufacturing process. The rusty brown color of clay is harmonious with every flower and foliage color. Clay pots provide a healthy environment for most plants. GE  Terracotta is an ancient material that has been used in the humblest of plant pots but also features 106 in historical art like the Qom A VIRTUAL LEARNING Dynasty terracotta army. GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Craft Art 2-D  Craft art is a type of art that typically refers to the assembly of handmade goods. This type of art has GE been around for centuries, and it typically involves making items that are not only attractive but useful as well. In 106 many instances, crafts are A VIRTUAL LEARNING generally made from raw natural materials. GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: The Mediums of Visual Arts in Types of Craft Arts 2-D  TEXTILES – Applique, Crocheting, Embroidery, Knitting, Weaving, Tapestry art  WOODCRAFT – Wood-carving, Wood-turning, Cabinet making, Furniture making paper folding, Paper-mache  POTTERY and GLASS CRAFTS – Ceramics (earthenware, GE  PAPERCRAFT – Paper modelling, Collage, Decoupage, Origami stoneware, porcelain), Mosaic Art, Glass Beadmaking, 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING Glass Blowing, Glass Etching.  JEWELLERY – Metalwork involving processes like embossing, GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE engraving, enameling, granulation and filigree decoration. Instructor UNIT 2: The Mediums of the Art GE Art Appreciation 106: Study the Unit 1 and Unit 2 for a quiz next meeting GE 106 A VIRTUAL LEARNING GILBERT WILLIAM C. SALAZAR, MAEd-MAHPE Instructor