ENGLISH-117(1).pptx

AUGUST 23, 2023 ENGLISH 117: CONTEMPORARY, POPULAR, AND EMERGENT LITERATURE By: MR. JOHN LOUIE P. GUIMARAS, LPT, MAED-ELT (CAR) Instructor  MR. JOHN LOUIE PASTRANA GUIMARAS  BSED-ENGL...

AUGUST 23, 2023 ENGLISH 117: CONTEMPORARY, POPULAR, AND EMERGENT LITERATURE By: MR. JOHN LOUIE P. GUIMARAS, LPT, MAED-ELT (CAR) Instructor  MR. JOHN LOUIE PASTRANA GUIMARAS  BSED-ENGLISH MAJOR (CUM LAUDE) AT CHRIST THE KING COLLEGE  LICENSED PROFESSIONAL TEACHER FOR 5 YEARS NOW  24 YEARS OLD  MASTERS OF ARTS IN EDUCATION MAJOR IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING-CAR PROGRAM OUTCOMES  6.3.1.a.Possess broad knowledge of language and literature for effective learning  6.3.1.b.Use English as a global language in a multilingual context as it applies to the teaching of language and literature PROGRAM OUTCOMES  6.3.1.c. Acquire extensive reading background in language, literature, and allied sciences  6.3.1.d. Demonstrate proficiency in oral and written communication PROGRAM OUTCOMES  6.3.1.h. Display skills and abilities to be a reflective and research-oriented language and literature teacher. COURSE DESCRIPTION This course provides pre-service English teachers with opportunities to acquire extensive reading backgrounds in literature and allied fields needed in the understanding and evaluation of critical issues in contemporary and popular literature and genres. COURSE DESCRIPTION  This course allows them to demonstrate their research-based content knowledge and its relevance in the teaching learning process using various methods of literary analysis. COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES  Discuss research-based content knowledge and critical issues on contemporary, popular, and emergent literature and its relevance in the teaching-learning process; COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES  Explainthe development of a given genre of popular literature from its beginning to its contemporary practice through a historical timeline; and COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES  Use various methods of literary analysis, such as formal, psychological, and /or feminist analysis in writing a response paper  Types and Elements of Fiction FICTION Fiction is a literary genre that encompasses a wide variety of imaginative and creative works. FICTION Within fiction, there are several types or genres, each with its own distinct characteristics, themes, and elements. FICTION Hereare some of the most common types of fiction and their key elements: Novel A novel is a long work of fiction that explores complex characters, intricate plots, and often delves deeply into themes and social issues. Novel Novels can vary in length and style, allowing for more in-depth development of characters and storylines. Short Story A short story is a brief work of fiction that typically focuses on a single character, event, or theme. Short Story Due to its brevity, a short story usually features a simpler plot structure and fewer characters compared to a novel. Novella Anovella is a shorter work of fiction than a novel but longer than a short story. Novella Novellas often allow for more focused exploration of characters and themes while maintaining a concise narrative. Science Fiction Science fiction (sci-fi) explores speculative concepts often related to technology, space exploration, future societies, and scientific advancements. Science Fiction Elements like futuristic settings, advanced technology, and alternative realities are common in this genre. Fantasy Fantasy fiction involves magical or supernatural elements that do not exist in the real world. Fantasy This genre often features mythical creatures, enchanted worlds, and epic quests. Mystery Mystery fiction revolves around solving a puzzle or uncovering the truth behind a particular event or crime. Mystery Mysteries often feature detectives or amateur sleuths as central characters and focus on the process of investigation. Thriller Thrillers are fast-paced and suspenseful stories that aim to keep readers on the edge of their seats. Thriller They often involve high-stakes situations, danger, and intense emotions. Romance Romance fiction centers on the development of a romantic relationship between characters. Romance The emotional connection and evolution of the characters' relationship are key elements in this genre. Historical Fiction Historical fiction is set in a specific historical period and often seeks to accurately depict the time's customs, settings, and events while telling a fictional story. Dystopian Fiction Dystopian fiction portrays a dark and often oppressive future society. Dystopian Fiction These stories explore themes of control, rebellion, and the consequences of unchecked power. Adventure Adventure fiction involves characters embarking on exciting journeys or quests, often facing challenges and overcoming obstacles along the way. Horror Horror fiction aims to evoke fear, dread, and unease in readers. Horror It often includes supernatural elements, monsters, and situations that provoke intense emotional reactions. Literary Fiction Literary fiction focuses on character development, intricate prose, and exploration of deeper themes. Literary Fiction It often prioritizes the quality of writing and the depth of the human experience. “ELEMENTS OF LITERATURE” Characters Protagonists, antagonists, and supporting characters who drive the story forward and undergo development. Setting Thetime, place, and environment in which the story takes place. Plot The sequence of events that make up the narrative, including the introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. Conflict The central struggle or problem that characters face, which drives the plot. Theme The central message, idea, or moral of the story that often reflects larger societal or philosophical concepts. Point of View The perspective from which the story is told, which can include first- person, third-person limited, and third-person omniscient viewpoints. Dialogue Conversations between characters that reveal their personalities, advance the plot, and provide insights. Symbolism The use of objects, actions, or concepts to represent deeper meanings or themes. Tone and Mood The emotional atmosphere or feeling created by the author's writing style and the events in the story. These elements work together to create the rich and varied landscape of fiction, allowing authors to craft stories that engage and captivate readers across different genres and styles.  Interpreting and Evaluating Literature Interpretingand evaluating literature is a complex process that involves analyzing the various elements of a literary work to understand its meaning, themes, and artistic value. Whether you're a student studying literature, a book enthusiast, or a casual reader, here are some steps and considerations to help you effectively interpret and evaluate literature: Read Actively Engage with the text actively while reading. Take notes, underline or highlight significant passages, and jot down initial thoughts and reactions. Understand the Basics Ensure you have a solid grasp of the plot, characters, setting, and major events. This foundation will help you delve deeper into the analysis. Identify Literary Elements Identify and analyze key literary elements, such as characters, plot, setting, theme, symbolism, imagery, and dialogue. Identify Literary Elements Consider how these elements contribute to the overall meaning and impact of the work. Consider the Author's Intent Research the author's background, historical context, and any statements they've made about their work. Consider the Author's Intent Understanding the author's intentions and the socio-cultural context can provide insights into the text's deeper meanings. Analyze Themes Identifythe central themes of the work and explore how they are developed throughout the narrative. Analyze Themes Themes are the underlying ideas or concepts that the author wants to convey. Interpret Symbolism Pay attention to symbols, metaphors, and other figurative language used in the text. Interpret Symbolism Consider what these symbols represent and how they contribute to the story's layers of meaning. Examine Character Development Analyze how characters evolve throughout the story. Look at their motivations, conflicts, growth, and relationships with other characters. Evaluate Writing Style Assess the author's writing style, including their use of language, tone, and narrative techniques. Evaluate Writing Style Consider how the style enhances the reader's experience and supports the themes. Explore Point of View: Examine the narrative perspective (first person, third person, etc.) and how it influences the reader's understanding of the story and characters. Reflect on Mood and Tone Consider the emotional atmosphere (mood) and the author's attitude towards the subject matter (tone). These elements can shape the reader's emotional response. Contextualize the Work Understand the historical, social, cultural, and political context in which the work was written. This can shed light on the underlying messages and motivations. Compare and Contrast: Consider how the work relates to other literature, both within its genre and across different genres. Comparing and contrasting can reveal unique aspects and common themes. Reflect on Personal Response Consider your own emotional and intellectual response to the work. How did it affect you? Did it challenge your perspectives or evoke certain emotions? Discuss and Share Engage in discussions with others, whether in a classroom, book club, or online community. Hearing diverse interpretations can provide fresh insights and broaden your understanding. Evaluate Artistic Value When evaluating literature, consider aspects like originality, character depth, thematic depth, writing quality, and how the work contributes to the larger literary conversation. Remember that interpretation and evaluation can vary from person to person, and multiple valid interpretations can coexist. The key is to engage deeply with the text, support your analysis with evidence from the text, and maintain an open mind to different perspectives. Contemporary Stories Contemporary stories are those set in the present time or in recent history, and they often reflect the cultural, social, and technological contexts of the modern world. Contemporary Stories Realism and Relevance: Contemporary stories aim to portray characters, situations, and issues that are relatable and relevant to the current time. They often address themes and concerns that are prevalent in modern society. Contemporary Stories Diversity and Inclusion: Contemporary stories embrace diverse characters and perspectives, reflecting the multicultural and varied nature of today's world. They explore topics related to gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and more. Contemporary Stories Technology Integration: Given the prevalence of technology in daily life, contemporary stories often incorporate digital communication, social media, and other technological elements as integral parts of the plot and character interactions. Contemporary Stories Complex Characters: Contemporary stories tend to feature characters with depth and complexity. They may have internal conflicts, multidimensional personalities, and nuanced motivations that mirror the complexities of real people. Contemporary Stories Exploration of Social Issues: Many contemporary stories tackle important social issues such as mental health, climate change, political activism, identity, and inequality. These stories provide a platform for discussing and understanding these challenges. Contemporary Stories Urban Settings: Urban environments are commonly used as settings for contemporary stories, reflecting the global trend of urbanization. These settings often play a role in shaping characters' experiences and interactions. Contemporary Stories Narrative Experimentation: Contemporary stories might employ innovative narrative techniques, such as non-linear storytelling, multiple perspectives, or unreliable narrators, to create fresh and engaging reading experiences. Contemporary Stories Blurring of Genre Boundaries: Contemporary stories often blend elements from different genres, creating a hybrid that reflects the complexity of modern life. This can lead to genre-defying works that challenge traditional categorizations. Contemporary Stories Authentic Dialogue: Dialogue in contemporary stories tends to be authentic and reflective of how people actually speak. This can include slang, colloquialisms, and informal language. Contemporary Stories Exploration of Identity: Contemporary stories frequently delve into questions of identity, including personal identity, cultural identity, and the search for meaning in a rapidly changing world. Contemporary Stories Global Perspective: Due to increased interconnectedness, contemporary stories may explore global themes and characters from different parts of the world, reflecting the interwoven nature of modern societies. Contemporary Stories Emotional Resonance: Contemporary stories often focus on emotional depth and human connections, as readers are drawn to characters and situations that evoke empathy and reflection. Contemporary Stories Exploration of Virtual Realities: With the rise of virtual reality and online experiences, contemporary stories may delve into the impact of digital spaces on human relationships and perceptions. Contemporary Stories Exploration of Ambiguity: Reflecting the complexity of modern life, contemporary stories might leave some questions unanswered or embrace ambiguity, allowing readers to draw their own conclusions. Contemporary Stories Evolution of Traditions: Contemporary stories may explore the tension between tradition and modernity, as characters grapple with changing societal norms and values. Contemporary Stories These characteristics highlight the dynamic nature of contemporary storytelling, which evolves alongside the changing landscape of society, technology, and culture. Contemporary Poetries Contemporary poetry is characterized by its responsiveness to the ever-changing cultural, social, and linguistic landscape of the modern world. Contemporary Poetries It reflects the diversity of voices, perspectives, and forms that have emerged in recent times. Contemporary Poetries Diverse Voices: Contemporary poetry embraces a wide range of voices and perspectives, often amplifying the voices of marginalized groups, exploring issues of identity, and challenging traditional power structures. Contemporary Poetries Experimental Forms: Many contemporary poets experiment with traditional forms and structures, as well as invent new ones. Free verse, prose poetry, and hybrid forms that blend genres are common in modern poetry. Contemporary Poetries Fluidity of Language: Contemporary poets often play with language, blurring the boundaries between speech and written word. This can involve the use of slang, colloquialisms, neologisms, and multilingualism. Contemporary Poetries Interdisciplinary Connections: Contemporary poetry frequently draws inspiration from other art forms such as visual art, music, and performance. Poets collaborate with artists from different disciplines to create innovative and multimedia works. Contemporary Poetries Political and Social Engagement: Many contemporary poets use their work to address pressing political and social issues, from environmental concerns to human rights and social justice. Poetry becomes a platform for activism and reflection. Contemporary Poetries Personal and Confessional: Contemporary poets often explore personal experiences, emotions, and introspection, blurring the line between the personal and the universal. Confessional poetry remains a significant influence. Contemporary Poetries Nature and Environment: Given the ecological concerns of the modern world, contemporary poetry frequently engages with themes of nature, sustainability, and the human relationship with the environment. Contemporary Poetries Identity Exploration: Contemporary poets explore complex questions of identity, including race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and cultural heritage. This exploration contributes to a more inclusive and diverse literary landscape. Contemporary Poetries Global Perspectives: With increased connectivity, contemporary poets draw inspiration from cultures and experiences around the world, creating a global conversation through their work. Contemporary Poetries Digital Age Reflections: Contemporary poetry often grapples with the impact of technology on human relationships, communication, and perception. Poets explore themes of virtual reality, social media, and digital identities. Contemporary Poetries Hybridity and Fragmentation: Fragmented narratives, collage techniques, and the juxtaposition of seemingly unrelated elements are common in contemporary poetry, reflecting the fragmented nature of modern life. Contemporary Poetries Economy of Language: Contemporary poets often use sparse and precise language, valuing brevity and the economy of words. This style can create intense emotional impact and leave space for reader interpretation. Contemporary Poetries Multiple Perspectives: Contemporary poetry may incorporate various perspectives within a single poem, showcasing the complexity and multiplicity of human experience. Contemporary Poetries Inclusivity and Accessibility: Contemporary poets strive to make their work accessible to a wide audience. They may use plain language and avoid overly obscure references, making poetry more approachable. Contemporary Poetries Self-Reflection on the Art of Poetry: Many contemporary poets write about the process of writing poetry itself, exploring themes of creativity, inspiration, and the role of the poet in society. Contemporary Poetries These characteristics highlight the dynamic and evolving nature of contemporary poetry, which continues to push boundaries and redefine the possibilities of language and expression. Contemporary Drama Contemporary drama, often referred to as modern drama, encompasses theatrical works that are written and performed in the current era. Contemporary Drama These plays reflect the complexities of contemporary society, and they exhibit certain characteristics that distinguish them from earlier forms of drama. Contemporary Drama Hereare some key characteristics of contemporary drama: Contemporary Drama Realism and Everyday Life: Contemporary drama frequently emphasizes realism and portrays everyday life, focusing on the ordinary experiences and interactions of modern people. These plays often explore the mundane, as well as the extraordinary within the ordinary. Contemporary Drama Diverse Themes and Issues: Contemporary drama tackles a wide range of themes and issues relevant to contemporary society. These may include identity, race, gender, sexuality, politics, technology, mental health, and environmental concerns. Contemporary Drama Complex Characters: Characters in contemporary drama are often multi- dimensional and reflect the complexities of human nature. They may have ambiguous motivations, moral dilemmas, and internal conflicts. Contemporary Drama Non-Linear Narratives: Many contemporary plays employ non-linear storytelling techniques, such as flashbacks, multiple timelines, or fragmented narratives. This mirrors the fractured and interconnected nature of modern life. Contemporary Drama Experimental Forms: Contemporary drama often experiments with structure and form. Playwrights may incorporate elements of surrealism, absurdism, or meta-theatricality to challenge traditional conventions. Contemporary Drama Inclusivity and Diversity: There is a strong emphasis on inclusivity and diversity in contemporary drama, with playwrights and theater companies striving to represent a wide range of voices, cultures, and experiences on stage. Contemporary Drama Political and Social Commentary: Contemporary plays frequently engage with political and social issues, providing a platform for critical commentary and social critique. These works can be thought- provoking and challenge societal norms. Contemporary Drama Technology and Multimedia: Contemporary drama may incorporate multimedia elements, including video projections, live streaming, and digital interfaces, to explore the role of technology in modern life. Contemporary Drama Global Perspectives: Many contemporary plays draw inspiration from global events and cultures, reflecting the interconnectedness of the world and exploring universal themes that transcend borders. Contemporary Drama Site-Specific and Immersive Theater: Some contemporary drama takes place in non- traditional theater spaces, blurring the boundaries between performance and audience. Immersive and site-specific theater experiences immerse the audience directly in the world of the play. Contemporary Drama Open-Ended Endings: Contemporary drama often concludes with open-ended or ambiguous resolutions, leaving room for interpretation and encouraging audiences to reflect on the play's themes and messages. Contemporary Drama Emotional Intensity: Contemporary drama can be emotionally intense, delving into the raw and often uncomfortable aspects of human experience. It may challenge the audience's emotional boundaries. Contemporary Drama Cross-Cultural Influences: Many contemporary plays draw from various theatrical traditions, incorporating elements from different cultures and styles to create a rich and diverse theatrical tapestry. Contemporary Drama Dialogue-Driven: Effective dialogue remains a hallmark of contemporary drama. It often captures the rhythm and nuances of contemporary speech, creating authenticity in character interactions. Contemporary Drama Adaptations and Remixes: Contemporary playwrights may adapt classic works, reimagining them in a modern context or offering new perspectives on familiar stories. Contemporary Drama These characteristics reflect the evolving nature of contemporary drama, which continues to evolve and adapt to the ever-changing landscape of the modern world. Contemporary Drama Contemporary playwrights use the stage as a platform to explore and comment on the complexities of contemporary life.