CPAR Reviewer (2nd Quarter) - Art Elements

CPAR Reviewer (2^nd^ Quarter) 1. Elements of Art a. Line -- moves towards different directions. - In visual arts, it refers to the quality of line, whether thin, broken, thick, or blended, among others \+ Pangalay -- a dance in Mindanao where the dancer moves slowly and gracefully, follo...

CPAR Reviewer (2^nd^ Quarter) 1. Elements of Art a. Line -- moves towards different directions. - In visual arts, it refers to the quality of line, whether thin, broken, thick, or blended, among others \+ Pangalay -- a dance in Mindanao where the dancer moves slowly and gracefully, following curvilinear, sculptural directions. \+ Leandro Locsin (National Artist for Architecture) - Philippine International Convention Center, Manila - Philippine Pavilion, Osaka, Japan - Church of Saint Andrew, Bel-Air Village, Makati - Istana Nurul Imam Palace, Brunei b. Color -- associated with our experiences of cold and warmth. - Primary Colors -- blue, yellow, red - Secondary Colors -- orange, violet, green - Tertiary Colors -- yellow-green, yellow-orange, red-orange, red-purple, blue-purple, blue-green. - Hues vary in saturation, intensity, or brilliance. - Value or tone refers to the hue's brightness or darkness. - Polychromatic Scheme -- made up of many colors. - Monochromatic Scheme -- using only one color. \+ River of Life (Galo Ocampo, 1954) \+ Leeroy New \+ Rameer Tawasil -- abstract and stylized shapes \+ Nestor Vinluan -- muted abstract painting \+ T'nalak of the T'bolis \+ Dagmay of the Bagobos -- made from abaca \+ Sulu Mats from Laminosa c. Value -- refers to gradations of tone from light to dark - Shading. Blending, chiaroscuro, or the play of light and dark d. Texture -- refers to how objects and surfaces feel - Smooth, translucent, fine, silky, satiny, velvety, sandy, furry, feathery, slimy, gritty, rough, rugged, coarse, porous, irregular, jagged, thick, thin \+ Crocheted dresses of Aze Ong e. Shape -- refers to forms that are two-dimensional or three-dimensional. - 2D -- length and width - 3D -- length, width, and volume - Can be either geometric (rectilinear or curvilinear), biomorphic, or free inventions \+ Tinggians of Abra \+ T'nalok of the T'bolis \+ Binakol by Tinggians of Abra \+ Pissyabit by the Tausug +Sarimanok - Dapal/raon -- leaf - Pako -- fern spiral - Todi -- katuray flower - Potiok -- bud f. Composition in Space -- the relationship between figures and elements. g. Movement -- rhythm or throughout the recurrence of motifs, their alternation or progression unfolding in a series. - Also very much related to line, and the direction of the eye. \+ Carlos Fransisco's Mural "Filipino Struggles Through History" (1964) - Hung at the Bulwagang Katipunan of the Manila City Hall \+ Napoleon Abueva's "Nine Muses" 1994