Class B Quizzes for Training Answer Key (1).txt

CDLC2: Welcome to the Trucking Industry Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. The trucking industry is subject to regulations from which of the following agencies? U.S. Department of Interior...

CDLC2: Welcome to the Trucking Industry Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. The trucking industry is subject to regulations from which of the following agencies? U.S. Department of Interior (DOI) Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) establish basic safety rules and standards for: drivers and other employees of motor carriers. motor carriers. commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). all of the above. In order to obtain your commercial driver’s license (CDL,) you must first: obtain a commercial learner’s permit (CLP). have all restrictions removed from your personal driver’s license. be at least 15-years old. both A and C. Which of the following requires an endorsement on your CDL? Air brakes Double/triple trailers Manual transmission All of the above According to the FMCSRs, you are qualified to operate a CMV if you: are at least 15-years old. have passed an IQ test. have only one current CDL. are currently disqualified from operating a motor vehicle. Which of the following is considered a major disqualifying offense? Following the vehicle ahead too closely Leaving the scene of an accident Texting while driving a CMV Violating an out-of-service order Prohibited alcohol use includes which of the following? Use during the eight hours following an accident, or until you undergo a post-accident test Reporting for duty with an alcohol concentration of 0.01 or greater Use during the eight hours before performing safety-sensitive functions Use while cleaning your windows and mirrors Which of the following will result in you being removed from all safety-sensitive functions until you go through a return-to-duty process? Failing an alcohol test Testing positive for drugs Refusing to take a required alcohol and/or drug test All of the above What part of a combination vehicle is referred to as the “power unit?” Tractor Drive axle Duals Either A or B The federal size and weight limits apply to a national system of interstates commonly referred to as the: Federal Network. Limit Highway. Weight Road. National Network. CDLC4: Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. In order to put a commercial motor vehicle on the road, you must first: complete and sign a DVIR. ask a mechanic about the vehicle’s condition. conduct a thorough pre-trip inspection. perform a short test drive to verify safe operation. Before you inspect the engine compartment and front axle components: verify the parking brakes have been set. put the vehicle’s keys in the ignition, depress the clutch, and start the engine. remove the chocks from the wheels. close the hood. What is the minimum tread depth for the steer-tire? 2/32 inch 4/32 inch 6/32 inch 8/32 inch When inspecting the brake assembly, you should ensure: the slack adjusters are snug and tight. the brake shoes have at least a quarter-inch lining. air brake lines have no more than four cracks. all of the above. After the initial 50-mile check, how often must you conduct additional on-the-road inspections of the cargo securement and securement devices? Whenever a change of duty status is made, every three hours, or 150 miles, whichever comes first Whenever you stop for fuel or every 150 miles, whichever comes first If you are stopped for a roadside inspection and fail Both A and C What is the only circumstance you are not required to inspect your cargo and load securing devices? If your load is sealed and you have been ordered not to open it If your vehicle is loaded in a way that makes cargo inspection impossible If your destination is less than 100-air miles from your home terminal Both A and B When is it appropriate to conduct a post-trip inspection? Whenever it’s most convenient, but before the start of your next day The same exact time every evening, regardless of where you are At the end of every work day Right before 12 midnight, when your next day begins on your driver’s daily log What items should a post-trip inspection include? Brakes, steering, and lighting Oil and tire pressure The same items as the pre-trip inspection except for things affected by heat Only items known to be defective When do the regulations require drivers of property-carrying CMVs to complete and sign a DVIR? At the start of their work day for each vehicle they intend to operate during that shift Whenever a defect or deficiency is discovered or reported When a change of duty status is made, every three hours, or every 150 miles, whichever comes first At the end of their work day for any vehicle or equipment they used during that shift If the previous driver found defects and noted them on a DVIR, what must you do before operating that vehicle again? Ensure that any items listed defective/deficient that may affect the safe operation of the vehicle were repaired. The original copy of the DVIR must be received at the carrier’s home terminal. A Master Diesel Technician must personally certify the vehicle is safe for operation. All of the above. CDLC5: Basic Control Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. What is the very first step you should take when starting a tractor-trailer engine? Depress the clutch Apply the parking brake Turn the ignition switch/key on Apply the service brakes What is the appropriate cool down period for a tractor-trailer engine? A cool down period is not necessary Between 30-60 minutes It depends on the weather (temperature and humidity) It varies based on engine type, nature of the trip, and cargo hauled When setting your tractor-trailer in motion, how can you tell the friction point of your clutch has been reached? Your RPMs decrease Your RPMs increase Your RPMs remain the same for a full 5 seconds None of the above After stopping your tractor-trailer: pump the brakes to charge the air tanks. engage the emergency brake. maintain enough brake pressure to keep the vehicle stationary. both B and C. When testing your tractor-trailer hook-up, pull gently against the locked trailer brakes and stop when: you reach between 100-300 RPMs. your tractor does not move for at least 5 seconds. your trailer brake button pops out. you feel the engine start to drag down. What is off-tracking? The amplification of side-to-side movement through the rear of the trailer When the rear wheels follow a different path than the front wheels while making a turn When the rear wheels of a trailer lock up, causing the trailer to swing around When the wheels of a tractor lose traction and the vehicle veers off the road What is essential for you to do when you’re making a left turn in an intersection with multiple lanes? Signal no more than 50 feet in advance. Speed up before you make the turn. Start in the rightmost lane. Begin turning as soon as your cab passes the crosswalk. What factors will determine how much time is needed to get your vehicle up to speed to safely merge with oncoming traffic on an interstate? The length of the on-ramp The weight of your load The on-ramp’s degree of turn All of the above What should you do if you are unsure what may be behind your vehicle while backing? Stop, get out of your vehicle, and check your path. Check your mirrors and back quickly before anything can enter your path. Stick your head out the window and look back during the entire maneuver. All of the above. What should you do if you cannot easily correct trailer drift (your vehicle is too far out of position) when backing your vehicle? Find someone to back your vehicle for you. Get a qualified spotter to help you get back on path. Pull up, reposition the trailer, and start over. Turn the tractor around and watch both mirrors. CDLC7: Backing and Docking Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. How does your trailer respond when you turn the wheel to the right while backing? It drifts to the right It pushes It drifts to the left You should never turn your wheel while backing What is a key reason backing is so dangerous? Sticking your head out the window can lead to chronic neck and back pain. Backing gives you limited visibility; you will always have a blind spot. Backing requires you get out of your tractor; you could be struck by another vehicle. Both B and C What is the acronym commonly used to remember the safety check you should perform before backing? GOAL: Get Out And Look FIRE: First Inspect Relative Environment LAYER: Look Around Your Entire Rig SAFE: Stay Away From Emergencies If you can use a spotter when backing,: responsibility for any incidents that occur transfers to the spotter. he/she should be behind your vehicle at all times. using a handheld cell phone to communicate with him/her is best. you must agree on all hand signals before beginning the maneuver. Which of the backing techniques is fundamental in learning all other backing maneuvers? Sight-side jackknife backing Straight line backing Alley dock backing Parallel parking What is the key characteristic to alley dock backing maneuver? Backing while turning into a space that is 90 degrees to the truck Backing into a space alongside a dock Backing straight down an alley None of the above Which of the following statements regarding blind-side jackknife backing are true? It should never be done without the assistance of a spotter. It is best to stop every few feet to check your clearance. Ending up with a greater than 90-degree angle is preferred. Both A and B What backing maneuver should you use if the trailer did not wind up directly in front of the target? Offset backing Sight side jackknife backing Blind side jackknife backing Alley dock or curved backing What is something typically unique to loading dock areas you must watch out for when backing? Storage containers and dumpsters Clearly marked pedestrian paths Unusual clearances around the dock and any nearby barriers None of the above When backing in a parking lot, take note of the: location of the sun in the sky relative to your mirrors. position of the entrances and exits. amount of fuel in your tank. reading on your tachometer. CDLC12: Speed Management Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. Your __________ is the distance a vehicle travels from the time you see a hazard until your brain recognizes it. reaction distance brake lag distance braking distance perception distance A CMV’s components (brakes, tires, springs, etc.) are designed to work best when: traveling in adverse weather conditions. the vehicle is completely empty. the vehicle is fully loaded. traveling through curves and on grades. How does traveling at higher speeds affect your CMV’s total stopping distance? It increases your braking distance It decreases your reaction distance It increases your brake lag distance All of the above You should slow to at least _____ mph below the posted speed limit when entering a curve. 2 5 8 10 On a downgrade, your vehicle is working _____ gravity, resulting in a(n) _____ in speed. against, decrease against, increase with, decrease with, increase What danger(s) can foreign objects in the road pose? They can cause damage to electrical and brake lines They can increase your blind spots They can get caught between dual tires Both A and C What two factors are affected most by extreme weather conditions? Traction and visibility Visibility and compatibility Traction and position Compatibility and position If you are unable to maintain a safe following distance when driving in heavy traffic, it’s best to travel __________ the surrounding vehicles. 3-4 mph faster than the exact same speed as 3-4 mph less than none of the above What is the result of two or more convictions of excessive speeding (15 mph over the speed limit)? You will be disqualified from driving for 60-120 days. It will appear in your permanent driving record. You can incur potential fines and higher premiums. All of the above. It is acceptable to use your cruise control: when conditions are ideal, and only if your carrier allows it. during rush hour, when in heavy traffic, or while on congested highways. when driving at night or in adverse weather conditions. when you are tired or fatigued. CDLC14: Night Operation Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. How is your vision different at night? The sharpness of images in front of you increases Visibility to the left and right sides becomes clearer Your eyes struggle adjusting from light to dark/dark to light All of the above What are some ways the exact same road may look completely different from day to night? Your headlights can’t bend around curves Pedestrians and bicyclists are more visible because they typically wear hi-vis clothing Your headlights can illuminate over hills Animals are generally sleeping so you see significantly less of them What are some behaviors that may indicate an impaired driver? A car brakes hard to avoid hitting a deer crossing the road An SUV weaves from lane to lane without using turn signals A truck swerves suddenly to avoid an unmarked pothole All of the above How does a dirty windshield affect driving at night? Lights from oncoming traffic can hit it and create a glare It causes bugs to stick more easily to the windshield and block your view It helps deflect the light of oncoming traffic so it doesn’t blind you Both A and B Your low beam headlights enable you to see _____ feet ahead and high beam headlights about _____ feet ahead at night. 50, 150-300 100, 200-350 250, 350-500 500, 600-750 Visibility at night is limited. What action(s) can you take to ensure you are able to see as well as possible? Dim the brightness of your instrument panel. Check that all lights and reflectors are clean and in good working condition. Keep the dome light off while you are driving. All of the above. When an oncoming vehicle has their high beam headlights on at night, you should: turn your high beams on. flash your high beams. look at the white line on the right side of the road. look at the dotted line to the left side of the road. To ensure other drivers see you and your truck at night: keep your high beams on at all times. use your turn signals for every turn or lane change so your intentions are always clear. decrease your following distance so other drivers know you are behind them. turn the dome light on to illuminate your cab. At night, how should you adjust your following distance? Decrease it by at least seven seconds Increase it by at least ten seconds Decrease it by at least two seconds Increase it by at least one second To help avoid fatigue while driving at night, you should: stop at regular intervals to rest or stretch. play loud, upbeat music. maintain a cab temperature of 72-74 degrees. consume highly-caffeinated drinks. CDLC18: Railroad-Highway Grade Crossings Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. Which of the following vehicles are required to stop at highway-rail grade crossings? A tanker transporting a Division 2.3 Chlorine A motorcoach carrying 19 passengers A refrigerated trailer full of temperature-sensitive produce Both A and B If you’re driving a CMV that is required to stop at railroad crossings, you must stop __________ the tracks. within 100 feet of, and no closer than 50 feet to within 75 feet of, and no closer than 25 feet to within 50 feet of, and no closer than 15 feet to within 25 feet of, and no closer than 5 feet to Which of the following are considered highway-rail grade crossing offenses? Failing to have sufficient space to drive completely through the crossing without stopping Inoperative brake lights Operating a CMV during an out-of-service order All of the above If convicted of a highway-rail grade crossing offense while operating a CMV for the third time in less than three years, what is the disqualification period? 60 days 90 days 180 days 1 year A round, yellow sign with a large “X” and the letters “RR” accompanied by a smaller rectangular sign that reads “EXEMPT” means: all vehicles are exempt from having to stop at these tracks at all times. a stop is not required except when a train is approaching the crossing. this railroad track is abandoned, or its use has been discontinued. both A and B. How can you tell if there are multiple tracks at a single crossing? A yellow diamond-shaped sign will show an image with the correct number of tracks The number will be painted white in the pavement leading up to the tracks A sign indicating the number of tracks will be on the post below the crossbuck The number is located on each of the red and white striped gate arms It takes approximately __________ for a 53-foot, 80,000-pound tractor-trailer to cross a single railroad track. 14 seconds 12 seconds 10 seconds 8 seconds What should you do if the warning lights at a crossing begin to flash after you have started to cross the tracks? Stop where you are until the train passes Shift to a higher gear to get over the tracks quicker Maintain your speed and keep moving forward Back up enough to clear the gate arm if it is safe to do so If your vehicle gets stuck on railroad tracks, what should be your very first step? Put the vehicle in neutral and activate your four-way flashers Get out of the vehicle immediately Call the posted emergency telephone number Wait in your vehicle until help arrives Who should you call first if your vehicle stalls out on railroad tracks? Dispatch Supervisor Emergency number posted or 911 Mechanic CDLC28: Logging Test Class B Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. Can a driver do non-driving work (line #4) beyond the 60/70 hour limit? Yes, but the hours must ne added to the 60/70 hour limit No, it would be a log book violation If a driver has accumulated 59 total hours worked in seven (7) days, how many hours are available on the eighth (8th) day? 6 hours 1 hour 11 hours 15 hours The Short-haul exemption maximum allowable workday is: 14 hours 8 hours 10 hours 12 hours Driver’s log books must be kept up to the last: Day of operation Off duty status Change of Duty Status Sleeper Berth Time Your home terminal is Winter Haven, Fl. Your run takes your To California. What time zone would you record in your logbook? Central Pacific Eastern All time zones traveled All logging entries can be made by: Co-driver Driver Only Someone else designated by the Driver DOT Officer The fourteen (14) hour rule means: A driver can drive for fourteen (14) hours after having ten (10) hours off duty or ten (10) hours sleeper berth time. Cannot drive and do on duty not driving work (lines 3 & 4) only fourteen (14) hours in a twenty-four (24) hour period. Must not drive after fourteen (14) hours on duty (total of lines 1, 3, and 4) without (10) hours of off duty (lines 1 or 2) None of the above How often must the original log sheets be forwarded to the home terminal, at least every: 30 days 13 days 7 days No set time After a week’s vacation, you report to your terminal at 1 pm, at what time should you restart your log sheet? 1 pm 12:01 am 12:01 pm 8:00 am How many hours may a driver drive in a twenty-four (24) hour period? 11 hours 13.25 hours 14 hours 16 hours CDLC29: Trip Planning Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. Which class of commercial driver’s license do you need to operate a single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing a vehicle not in excess of 10,000 pounds GVWR? Class A license Class B license Class C license Class D license What paperwork should you have with you that indicates title to the goods you are delivering? Bill of lading Trip report Record of duty status Operator’s license If you discover a defect or deficiency during your post-trip inspection, you must complete a written report commonly referred to as a: individual vehicle mileage report (IVMR). special permit. trip report. driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR). You should know what route you plan to take and identify _________ before you depart. map grids alternate routes highway maps both A and B A GPS designed for truck drivers includes information on low overpasses/bridges, _________, and upcoming scales. weight of your vehicle route restrictions the length and width of your vehicle all of the above Per the federal requirements, the maximum gross vehicle weight is 80,000 pounds except where a lower GVW is dictated by the: bridge formula. tandem axle formula. restricted route rule. highway bridge rule. Estimating your trip time is crucial. It helps you: avoid overcrowded rest stops. meet delivery schedules. comply with hours-of-service regulations. Both B and C A general guideline used by many drivers is to allow two hours for every ______ miles traveled. 75 100 125 150 How can you estimate the range of your vehicle? Multiply your average speed by the vehicle tank capacity Divide your idle time by the miles per gallon You can find that estimate listed on your bill of lading Multiply the tank capacity by the miles per gallon Which of the following could affect your fuel usage estimations? Driving in the mountains Idling for an extended period of time City driving All of the above CDLC30: Drugs/Alcohol Quiz Name:Trainer’s Name:Company/Division:Date: Directions: Read each statement carefully and mark the response that best answers the question. Which activities are considered a safety-sensitive function? Driving a CMV Loading a CMV Waiting for assistance with a disabled CMV All of the above A driver may not use alcohol during the _______ hours before performing a safety-sensitive function. four six eight ten All drivers, prior to performing safety-sensitive functions for a motor carrier for the first time, must undergo what type of pre-employment test, and have what type of result? Alcohol test (failed) Drug test (negative) Psychological test (passed) Both A and B Who can order a test based on reasonable suspicion? Any company employee who observes suspiciously reckless behavior Any substance abuse professional (SAP) Your trained supervisor, based on direct observation Your trained supervisor, based on intuition, hearsay, or a hunch Alcohol testing is done in a private setting by a trained and qualified: Breath Alcohol Technician (BAT) Screening Test Technician (STT) Nurse Practitioner (NP) Both A and B If you initially test positive for drugs, what happens next? A confirmatory drug test will be conducted You will be screened for alcohol use Your CDL will be revoked for 90 days All of the above Which actions are considered a refusal to test? Failing to appear for any test within a reasonable time Failing to remain at the testing site until the testing is complete Failing to provide a specimen for testing All of the above If you fail an alcohol test or test positive for drugs, you may not return to a safety-sensitive function until the return-to-duty process, including an evaluation by a ______________ has been completed. Screening Test Technician (STT) Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) Nurse Practitioner (NP) Breath Alcohol Technician (BAT) Which of the following statements regarding alcohol use is true? Alcohol can slow reaction time Brain damage can be a long-term effect of alcohol abuse Both A and B Neither A or B What has a greater impact on your ability to drive, alcohol or drugs? Both alcohol and drugs are equally as dangerous when you are under their influence and get behind the wheel. Neither alcohol nor drugs will impact your ability to drive if consumed in moderation. Alcohol. Because use of it is legal, it is easier to obtain in larger quantities. Drugs. Because use of them is illegal, they are harder to obtain.