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Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition Patricia A. Potter, RN, MSN, PhD, FAAN Anne Griffin Perry, RN, MSN, EdD, FAAN Patricia A. Stockert, RN, BSN, MS, PhD Amy Hall, RN, BSN, MS, PhD, CNE Chapter 2 The Health Care Delivery System Health Care Delivery System ...
Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition Patricia A. Potter, RN, MSN, PhD, FAAN Anne Griffin Perry, RN, MSN, EdD, FAAN Patricia A. Stockert, RN, BSN, MS, PhD Amy Hall, RN, BSN, MS, PhD, CNE Chapter 2 The Health Care Delivery System Health Care Delivery System Four challenges facing nursing Aging baby boomer generation Shortage and uneven distribution of physicians Rate of nurses’ retirements Uncertainty of health care reform 3 Traditional Levels of Health Care Preventative Primary Secondary Tertiary Restorative Continuing health care 4 Integrated Health Care Delivery (1 of 4) Primary and preventive health care services Primary health care Focus on improved health outcomes for an entire population Requires collaboration among health professionals, health care leaders, and community members Health promotion programs Designed to reduce the incidence of disease Preventive care Focused on reducing and controlling risk factors for disease 5 Integrated Health Care Delivery (2 of 4) Secondary and tertiary care Hospitals Intensive care Mental health facilities Rural hospitals Discharge planning 6 Integrated Health Care Delivery (3 of 4) Restorative care Home care Rehabilitation Extended care facilities 7 Integrated Health Care Delivery (4 of 4) Continuing care Nursing centers or facilities Assisted living Respite care Adult day care centers Palliative and hospice care 8 The Future of Health Care Current system is in a constant state of change Predictions include that the health care system of the future will be consumer-centered Use of telehealth and digital care will increase Office visits will decrease Artificial intelligence will be increasingly used to assist in early detection and better understanding of disease progression 9