Cerebral Palsy Information PDF

What is cerebral palsy ? Cause of Cerebral Palsy: - A group of lifelong conditions that affect It results from a pr...

What is cerebral palsy ? Cause of Cerebral Palsy: - A group of lifelong conditions that affect It results from a problem with the brain that movement and coordination - It is characterized by impaired movement and develops: posture, leading to limitations in activity Before birth : issues affect development of baby's - The disease is non-progressive (does not brain in womb, infection during pregnancy worsen over time) During or after birth: temporary lack of oxygen - Symptoms include: poor coordination, stiff or to the brain during a difficult birth brain loose muscles, tremors, problems with infections, serious head injuries, etc. sensation Organizations: Treatment options: Currently no cure, but treatments are available to - International cerebral palsy society help people with the condition be as active and - United cerebral palsy support groups independent as possible. - Action cerebral palsy ( children and young people) Cerebral Healthcare professionals create a "care and support plan" that is continuously reassessed as needs - Cerebral palsy foundation Palsy change. Physiotherapy – encourage movement Speech and language therapy Occupational therapy – everyday tasks Medicines - muscle stiffness, seizures Dental treatment modifications Dental implications: Researchers found that children with cerebral palsy - Treatment location: patients may need to be treated In a were less likely to : wheelchair ( community services) - Longer appointment times Maintain their own oral hygiene practices - Gentle movements to avoid muscle spasms Brush teeth regularly - A wide handled toothbrush to help the patient grip with Receive regular dental care a water-soluble toothpaste They were more likely to have malocclusion, - Some individuals have sensory issues related with misalignment of the teeth, and gingivitis. cerebral palsy therefore using a ultrasonic scaler may not Some patients with cerebral palsy tend to reflux, be suitable instead a hand scaler could be used to reduce vomit, or drool frequently (increased caries risk) noise and sensations. Medications may contain high amounts of sugar  REFERENCES: https://www.yourcpf.org https://actioncp.org https://www.cpint.org/ https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/sites/default/files/2017-09/practical-oral-care-cerebral-palsy.pdf https://dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com/article/successful-management-adult-cerebral-palsy/ Cerebralpalsyguidance.com. (2016). Cerebral Palsy and Oral Health Issues. [online] Available at: https://www.cerebralpalsyguidance.com/cerebral-palsy/associated-disorders/oral-health-issues/. NHS (2019). Treatment - Cerebral palsy. [online] NHS. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cerebral- palsy/treatment/. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cerebral-palsy/ https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/cerebral-palsy/background-information/definition/ https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cerebral-palsy/conditioninfo/causes Jessica O, Jessica M and Julie