3_Psychology_and_Personal_Development.ppt

Psychology and Personal Development  Learning Objectives  To identify and define the different psychological theories of personal development  To distinguish these psychological theories and provide conceptual diagrams in order to understand them better...

Psychology and Personal Development  Learning Objectives  To identify and define the different psychological theories of personal development  To distinguish these psychological theories and provide conceptual diagrams in order to understand them better 2 Key Understanding  Have a better understanding of the different psychological theories of personal development with the aid of conceptual diagrams that help explain the concepts Key Question  What are the different psychological theories of personal development? 3  HUMANIST This illustration depicts Leonardo da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man representing his own reflection on human proportion and architecture, superimposed on a human head to represent humanism. The Two Proponents of Human Psychology 1. ABRAHAM MASLOW 2. CARL ROGERS 5  The two proponents of Human Psychology ABRAHAM MASLOW Theorized the five stages of human development based on a hierarchy of needs, peaking in what he termed as “self- actualization” 6  The two proponents of Human Psychology CARL ROGERS Theorized that “the individual has within himself the capacity and the tendency, latent if not evident, to move forward toward maturity” 7 MASLOW’S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS 8  BASIC OTHERS’ RESULT HUMAN RESPONSES NEEDS Need for Uncondition Self- self- al positive actualizatio actualizati regard n on Need for Conditional Self- positive positive discrepanci regard regard es CARL ROGER’S PERSONALITY THEORY 9