Basic Paper Quilling and Cutting Techniques PDF

# Basic Paper Quilling In this lesson, the learner will be able to do the following: - Differentiate the different tools and materials in paper quilling - Use paper quilling materials and tools efficiently - Execute the basic coil shapes ## What's Up It is very interesting to know that paper qui...

# Basic Paper Quilling In this lesson, the learner will be able to do the following: - Differentiate the different tools and materials in paper quilling - Use paper quilling materials and tools efficiently - Execute the basic coil shapes ## What's Up It is very interesting to know that paper quilling began centuries ago. In the old days, monks and nuns used gold paper for quilling. It was used as a decoration for religious objects. During the 18th and 19th centuries, quilling became the pastime hobby of women in England. At present, there are three-dimensional (3D) figures and wall-sized museums, among others. Paper quilling is the art of rolling thin strips of paper into interesting shapes. This is achieved by rolling, pinching, shaping, and arranging strips of paper into different forms. Doing paper quilling takes a lot of practice and patience like any other craftwork, but the result is ultimately rewarding. ## Let's Learn Together Quilling is done with the use of basic supplies and materials. The tools and materials are available in most art and crafts stores. The following are the basic quilling materials. | Tools | Uses | Illustration | |---|---|---| | Slotted curling tool | This is used to curl the paper to its desired shape. Put the strip into the slot and roll the tool to create a coil. | \[image of a slotted curling tool] | | Quilling paper strips | These are colorful strips of paper that are being used in paper quilling. The standard measurement of each strip is ½ inch. Using high-quality paper can really make a difference with the final product. You can create your own strips or you can buy a pre-cut strips in most art and crafts stores. | \[image of quilling paper strips] | # Basic Paper Cutting In this lesson, the learner will be able to do the following: - Differentiate the various types of paper cutting - Practice the different techniques of paper cutting ## What's Up In the old days, paper cutting was used for several cultural events and religious decorations. One of the most common examples is paper lanterns. The beginning of paper cutting dated back during 750 A.D. China started the art of paper cutting. Paper cutting is the art of cutting paper using sharp scissors or an engraving knife. The artist makes intricate details and designs just by cutting the paper. Anyone can cut a piece of paper, but not everyone can master cutting intricate details. You will become fascinated on your own creation once you have made your first paper cut where it shows figures (such as plants and animals) and patterns (such as petals and magpies). ## Let's Learn Together Paper cutting is also practiced in other countries although with different names and techniques depending on their culture. The following are the different paper cuts: 1. Scherenschnitte - It originated from Switzerland and Germany. It is known as folded or flat curl art. # Kinds of Origami The following are the different kinds of origami: 1. Fabric origami – It uses fabric instead of the usual paper. Most of the time, it is linked with quilting and is used as an appliqué or accent for a quilt project. The disadvantage of this is its texture because you can only fold it in simple forms. 2. Wet folding origami – It was introduced by Akira Yoshizawa wherein you use a damp paper for easier folding and lasting durability. As compared to the normal paper folding, wet folding origami can last for years and can create a three-dimensional model. 3. Modular origami - It consists of more than one piece of paper, which is individually called a unit or model. Combining these units will create a modular model masterpiece. You can use different colors for each unit to make the origami more vibrant and appealing. 4. Towel origami - It uses towels instead of paper. The most popular kind of origami is animal towel. This is normally used as a way of welcoming the guest to one's home. 5. Money origami - It uses bills instead of paper. The rectangular size of the bill creates a challenge to one's creativity. This can be used as a gift with a twist. Some of the projects that you can create out of bill are baskets, rabbits, and flowers. 6. Napkin origami or folding - It is done during important events and gatherings. The common creations that are being seen are swan, pocket, and bow. ## Let’s Wrap It Up - The purpose of having a white and colored side in the illustration procedure of origami is to lessen the mistakes of interchanging the paper fold. - Origami comes from two Japanese words - ori which means "to fold" and kami which means "paper." - There are different kinds of origami that you can employ to create various origami projects. # Common Symbols for Origami There are a lot of products you can make out of origami papers such as boxes, wallets, toys, hats, pencil holders, and many more. But before creating different origamis, you must learn its basic symbols. | | Symbols | |---|---| | 1 | White side of the paper | | 2 | Colored side of the paper | | 3 | Cut | | 4 | Fold and unfold | | 5 | Valley fold | | 6 | Mountain fold | | 7| Turn over | # Making Origami In this lesson, the learner will be able to do the following: - Familiarize the common symbols used in origami - Categorize the different kinds of origami - Practice the art of origami ## What's Up Have you ever heard about the story about Sadako and the 1,000 cranes? The story is about a girl who survived the Hiroshima bombing. Ten years after the bomb dropped, she became ill and was suffering from leukemia. She was told and taught by her friend that if she could create 1,000 cranes through paper folding, then God will heal her. Sadako busied herself in creating cranes and was able to somehow forget about her illness. Unfortunately, she died creating only 644 paper cranes. Nonetheless, the people who loved her continued making cranes to be able to achieve the 1,000 cranes Sadako dreamt about. Indeed, this true story symbolizes determination and perseverance. Some people might just see paper folding as a hobby, but to another person, this represents hope. ## Let's Learn Together Origami comes from two Japanese words - ori which means "to fold" and kami which means "paper." Thus, origami means paper folding. It actually originated in China in 102 A.D. During those time, paper creation was a secret to other countries. Until such time, a Buddhist monk revealed and spread to other neighboring countries such as Japan and Korea, the secret of paper creation. Japan eventually linked it with their religion wherein adding colors and silk threads with origami symbolizes having high self-esteem.