Summary

This document covers the nursing process, including implementation, evaluation, and client education. It discusses different aspects of patient care and teaching strategies, including cognitive, psychomotor, and affective learning.

Full Transcript

Nursing Process II Fundamentals of Nursing ATI Question I Implementation → nursing actions Client with end-stage chronic kidne...

Nursing Process II Fundamentals of Nursing ATI Question I Implementation → nursing actions Client with end-stage chronic kidney disease (ESKD)... interventions to include in the plan of care? Select All That Apply Nursing interventions: Assess, monitor, observe, provide Assess for jugular vein distention (JVD) Provide frequent mouth rinses Procedures, meds, client education Observe for Kussmaul respirations Monitor for melena E Evaluation → Objective & Measurable NCLEX TIP ! Reassess the client. Were the desired ASSESSMENTS outcomes achieved? Adapt the plan of care based on new assessment: PLANNING Identify potential errors or problems in the plan of care Make adjustments as needed Client Education: Low Literacy Top Missed NCLEX Question Choose the best discharge teaching strategies for an 82-year-old Cognitive: Thought process & intellect client with a low literacy level who has been newly diagnosed Example: A client learning how to choose with COPD? Select all that apply. low sodium food choices. 1. Print out pictures showing the steps of correct inhaler use. Psychomotor: Involves physicality/action 2. Perform discharge teaching with a family member present. 3. Raise your voice, speak clearly and slowly Example: A client practicing medication 4. Strongly discourage internet usage to look up health information. administration. (Insulin injection) 5. Show the client a professionally produced video from a credible source. Affective: Involves emotions/feelings Example: A client’s willingness to learn about the disease process. Instructional Methods Written Materials: primary language, using simple terms, & appropriate reading level. Demonstration: Showing a client how to perform a skill (Insulin injection) Others: Videos, audio recordings, books, verified websites. Evaluation Methods Teach Back: The client will demonstrate their learning by explaining it back to the nurse. Notes

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