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1st Carpometacarpal Joint AP Projection PDF

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Document Details

CheapestArtNouveau

Uploaded by CheapestArtNouveau

University of Perpetual Help System JONELTA

Tags

anatomy medical imaging carpometacarpal orthopaedics

Summary

This document details the 1st Carpometacarpal Joint, including different methods for AP projection, modifications, and diagnosis of Ulnar Collateral Ligament Rupture. It also discusses the importance of proper positioning and imaging techniques for accurate diagnosis.

Full Transcript

# 1st Carpometacarpal Joint **AP Projection; Methods** - **Robert Method (AP proj)** - Shoulder, elbow and wrist on same plane - Prevent carpal bones elevation and closing of 1st CMC Jt - Arm internally rotated, hand hyperextended, dorsal aspect of thumb against the IR. - **Rafert? Lo...

# 1st Carpometacarpal Joint **AP Projection; Methods** - **Robert Method (AP proj)** - Shoulder, elbow and wrist on same plane - Prevent carpal bones elevation and closing of 1st CMC Jt - Arm internally rotated, hand hyperextended, dorsal aspect of thumb against the IR. - **Rafert? Long Modification** - Proximally toward the wrist 15 Degrees - **Lewis Modification** 10-15 Degrees ## **1st CMC Jt** - **Robert Method A** - **Rafert? Long Modification B** 15 Degrees - **Lewis Modification C** 10-15 Degrees - **SS** - Arthritic changes - Fractures - 1st CMC jt displacement - Bennett's Fx - Rolando FX - transverse fx of metacarpal base - **ER** - Angulation Rationale: to protect soft tissue of the hand away from 1st CMC Jt. Open joint spaces ## **1st MCP Jt** - **Clearer Image of 1st CMC Jt** than normal AP proj. - **Magnified 1st CMC Jt** - Magnified concavoconvex outline 1st CMC jt - Trapezium in concave profile - Base of 1st metacarpal in convex profile ## **1st MCP Joint** **PA Projection** - **Folio Method (SKIER'S THUMB) PA proj** - Hand rested on medial aspect; - Distal portion of both thumbs wrap around by a rubber band - Thumb in a plane PA **Skier's Thumb** - Sprain or tear of the UCL of thumb. ## **Diagnosis** - **Diagnosis of (UCL) Ulnar Collateral Ligament Rupture** - Bilateral MCP jt and metacarpal angles - b/n level of MCP jt. of both hands.

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