Teen Matters! - Unit 3 PDF
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This document is a collection of articles about teen issues. It covers topics such as eating habits, computer games, and concerns about children's eating. The overall focus is on providing advice and guidance for teenagers.
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LESSON 1: Food for thought! UNIT 3 LESSON 2: Your problem sorted! LESSON 3: We’re on a shopping spree! TEEN Matters! Match each photo (1-3) to the e-mails (A-...
LESSON 1: Food for thought! UNIT 3 LESSON 2: Your problem sorted! LESSON 3: We’re on a shopping spree! TEEN Matters! Match each photo (1-3) to the e-mails (A-C). 2 Your proble Problems at sc m sorted hool? At home? With your frien ds? Do you need 1 some useful ad Our Agony A vice? unt is here to You can call u help you out! s or write to u Teen Helpline s! 51 Oatridge S t, SW3, Lond Tel. 0207575 on 3 5757 l lly coo rea ive little me you g ps uy for my irthday? uy so an sho can I b his b I to b ties. C best What (he’s 9) on ames but wan t par f the B e r er g broth s comput t this stuff. A We es for ress o h ve He lo othing abo u clot e add e? th tr know as? n us e cen h id e in t J Any M+ Jill I need yo ur help! go out w M ith their fr y children lots of ju iends an nk food. d A worried What can eat mum I do? In Unit 3 you will… C READ TALK ABOUT ñ a magazine article about eating habits ñ differences in drawings ñ food labels ñ teenagers in photos ñ an Agony Aunt's answer to a magazine reader ñ ideas for presents ñ computer game reviews LISTEN TO WRITE ñ a song about a teenager's feelings ñ tips for healthy eating habits ñ teenagers calling Teen Helpline ñ the lyrics for a song ñ a dialogue between friends about buying a present ñ a letter of advice to a teenager LINK TO ñ Home Economics ñ Culture ñ Music ñ Maths ñ ICT ñ Art 27 Lesson 1 Pedro, from Italy, is the healthy guy. He hates junk food and tries to change his friends' bad eating habits. He's sending this article from an English magazine to his new friends from the camp. Read it. Reading 1 Are these statements myths or facts? Discuss in pairs. Then read the article and find out. Myths and Facts Check what you know... 1 A fast-food cheeseburger is a 2 healthy meal because it has I'm not fat so I don't meat, cheese, bread and have to pay attention vegetables. to what I eat. 3 If I skip a meal, I can eat whatever I want at my next meal. 2 Read the article again and answer Pedro's questions. a. What is bad for our heart? d. What can we add in our water? b. Which kind of pizza can we eat? e. Which foods have a lot of calories? c. What are fizzy drinks bad for? f. What kinds of meals are good for us? 28 Food for thought! What are we really eating? We all love chips and pizza but what are our favourite foods doing to our bodies? Burger and chips or pizza What’s in ’em? Huge amounts of fat, salt and additives! What’s the damage? All this fat and salt is really bad for your heart. A good alternative: Tofu burgers, roasted potatoes and homemade pizza! Fizzy drinks What’s in ’em? Sugar, colouring, additives and carbonated water to give it the fizz! What’s the damage? It can damage your teeth - and that also means bad breath!. A good alternative: Plain water! Add a little fresh orange juice if you like. Chocolate cake What’s in it? High amounts of sugar, fat and additives! What’s the damage? Like most fatty, sugary foods, cakes are very high in calories. A good alternative: Fresh fruit with yoghurt is a delicious dessert! Eat More Healthily - Dr. Jackson says... 1. You must cut down on a lot of your fave foods. It may be difficult at the start, but soon you’ll have tons more energy. 2. Don’t skip meals. You must eat three healthy, normal-sized meals a day. 3. You have no problem with your weight? You’re lucky but it’s important to choose healthy food every day. 4. And remember, you don’t have to stop eating burgers and pizza completely. But you should make sure you eat more home cooked meals. Log on to www.teenagehealthfreak.org and http://pbskids.org for more info adapted from Mizz No. 519 / April 6th - 9th 2005 / p. 24-25 UNIT 3 29 Lesson 1 2. no sugar Vocabulary Link 1. added Less fat Healthy Food 4. no additives alt 1 Where can you see these labels? 3. with s 5. no colouring What do they mean? 2 Pedro's class is making a poster about healthy eating habits. Here is the message on it. Use the article and your dictionary to complete their text with words from the boxes. These are nouns. Look for the adjectives Don't eat a lot of 1…………….., 2…………………., or in the article. 3 ………………… food. It might be tasty but it isn't 4 ………………… Go for 5…………………. bread, Which goes with ‘mi lk'? 6 Choose from box B. ……………….. vegetables, 7………………. milk and 8 ………………….. meat. A B fat boiled Sayings salt grilled sugar low-fat ay. ple a day keep s the doctor aw whole grain 1. An ap oth. health oks spoil the br 2. Too many co spilt milk. 3. Don't cry over any similar on es in Are there hat do these sayings mean? ? W your language 1 key on page 14 3 Put what we usually eat in food groups. Can you add one Task 6 - p.184 more in each group? lettuce yoghurt apples cheese cereal chicken pasta steaks peas peaches GRAINS VEGETABLES DAIRY FRUIT MEAT / PRODUCTS POULTRY / FISH rice green beans mi lk bananas tuna ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. ……………. 30 Food for thought! Food Pyramid 4 Label the Food Guide Pyramid. Use the headings in Task 3. What does it say about healthy eating habits? The New Food Pyramid emphasises healthy food choices and physical activity! 5 Which eating habits are healthy for: a. a student of your age? b. an athlete of your age? c. a student who wants to lose weight? Your home economics teacher can help you prepare a healthy diet for each case. Link to www.e-yliko.gr for the first grade of Junior School: Our Restaurant: Menus Grammar Link Nouns and Quantifiers 1 Look at the example sentences and complete the Grammar table. ñ How many apples are there? ñ How much rice is there? ñ There are a lot of apples. ñ There's a lot of rice. ñ There are a few apples. ñ There's a little rice. ñ There aren't many apples. ñ There isn't much rice. ñ There aren't any apples. ñ There isn't any rice. ñ Which of the two (apples or rice) can we count? ………………… ñ Put a tick () in the right box: NOUNS a lot of a few a little (How) many (How) much any COUNTABLE UNCOUNTABLE see Grammar Appendix, page 164 UNIT 3 31 Lesson 1 Food for thought! 2 Look at the nouns in Vocabulary Link - Task 3. Which ones are countable and which are uncountable? 3 FIND THE DIFFERENCES. Student A: Look at page 143. Student B: Look at page 145. Task 7- p.184 Modals - must / mustn’t / don’t have to 4 Study the example sentences (1-3) and match with (a-c). 1. You must eat three normal-sized meals a day. … a. not necessary 2. You mustn't skip a meal. … b. really important to happen 3. You don't have to stop eating pizza completely. … c. really important not to happen see Grammar Appendix, page 165 5 In pairs, write some RULES FOR EXCELLENT HEALTH. Use must / mustn't / don't have to. Golden Rules for Excellent Health by Helen and John Link to www.e-yliko.gr for the first grade ñ You must choose whole grain bread, cereal, of Junior High School: Projects: (Vietnam - Ethnic Food) crackers, rice or pasta. ñ You... Project PROJECT STRATEGIES Eating Habits see page 42 1 Choose one of the following dishes or one of your choice. Fish soup Pita -Souvlaki Greek Salad Spring rolls Look at the food pyramid on page 31 and find out what there is from each food group. Decide if it's healthy or not and why. Present it to the class. OR 2 Choose one of the following topics, find information (on the Internet, in your school books, from your teachers) and present it to the class. Food and Religion Food and Celebrations Food and Climate 32 Thanksgiving dinner Ramadan Snack tray for Greek Easter Chinese New Year Lesson 2 Your problem sorted! Song Time 1 Listen to Paul singing one of his songs. Does he do well at school? What does he want to do? I always feel n ervous Before a test Do you think it is 'cause I never iends do my best? When I do my homework n I m eet my fr My mum gets w orried But whe When my mark I feel dead tired m r e a ll y glad ay s are low And when I'm in class Ia h e n t h ey're aw But what can I And w do about it? I'm not that excited ad I really don't k now! I'm so s Come on, teachers! ch TV We wat C Let me play! e p la y on my P I feel so unhappy W el bored r! e v e r fe If I work all day! We n re togethe e a When w 2 Find a title for the song and sing it in groups or with the whole class. 3 How does Paul feel? Find adjectives in the I feel I feel song and put them in the right box. 4 Can you add any others? 5 Tell each other on what occasion(s) you feel this way. -I a lways feel nervous before I go to the dentist. What about you? - I feel bored when I go out with my parents. 6 Try, in groups, to write a song about ‘feelings'. If you know how to play a musical instrument, you can write the music as well. You can ask your music teacher to help you. UNIT 3 33 Lesson 2 b Listening & Speaking a 1 Paul and his sister, Jane, are looking at a photo album. Listen to them and choose c the right photo (a - d). Then say: d a. who they are talking about b. what his / her problem is c. what they decide to do. 2 Listen again. What do Paul and Jane use when… Choose from the Language Bank and give examples. a. they're sure something is happening ? …….. b. they aren't really sure about something? …….. Making Guesses ñmust 3 What can you say about the teenagers ñmay / might Task 8- p.184-5 in the other photos? Talk about: where they are their family their daily routine their problems e.g. - The girl in photo ‘d' must have her own room. I can see only one bed. - Yes, you're right. And she must be sad. I think she’s crying. - She might have a problem at school. What do you think? 4 The teenagers in the pictures are calling Teen Helpline to talk about their problem and ask for advice. Listen, match the speakers with the photos and take some notes. 1. 2. 3. Name: ……………. Name: ……………. Name: ……………. Problem: Problem: Problem: ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… Write down key words to help you remember the 5 Do you or your friends have similar problem. Don’t write full problems? Who do you talk to about them? sentences. 34 Your problem sorted! Reading 1 One of the teenagers wrote a letter to Teen Helpline to get some advice about his / her problem. Read Agony Aunt's answer. Which teenager is she writing to? Agony A a perso unt: n who writes magaz a in TEEN HELPLINE giving in e a reader dvice to Laura Haley answers our friends' letters. Read her advice. s' prob lems Well, first you meet peop le who have simi lar should start by interests to you and have something smi ling. It makes to chat about right away. Why don't you look friendly you ta lk to your mum about your and people want to problem? She might come up with be around you. A very good idea is to some wonderful ideas. You shouldn't do something you enjoy. What about a feel nervous about making new sports activity? Or you could join an mates. Just relax, be yourself and after-school club. This way, you can you'll be fine. 2 What pieces of advice does she give? Tick Task 9 - p.185 a. Smile! b. Go to a new school! c. Find an activity you like! d. Tell your mum! e. Buy new clothes! f. Don't be nervous. 3 How can each piece of advice help? Read the letter again to find out. Do you have any other ideas to help? 4 Think of people you know who: a. look really friendly. b. have similar interests to you. c. always come up with great ideas. d. make you feel nervous. and tell each other. UNIT 3 35 Lesson 2 Your problem sorted! Grammar Link Giving advice 1 Underline the language Agony Aunt uses to give advice and use it to complete the Language Box. Giving Advice a. You …………… find new b. You …………… stay c. A …………………… friends. at home. to have a party. d. Or………………… join a e. Why …………… go f. Just relax and listen to club. on an excursion? music. see Grammar Appendix, page 165 2 Choose one of the teenagers in the pictures on page 34. In pairs, decide what advice to give him / her. Make some notes. You can listen to their problems again if you want to. Writing A letter of advice 1 Now, write a letter of advice to this teenager. Make sure that you: ñ use a variety of ‘Giving Advice' language. ñ explain how each piece of advice can help. 2 Give your first draft to your partner and take his / hers. Check and make comments. ñ Are there at least two pieces of advice? ñ Is it clear why the writer is giving each piece of advice? ñ Is there a variety of ‘Giving Advice' language? ñ Is the letter easy to read and understand? 3 Take your draft back, listen to your partner's comments and make any 36 necessary changes before you hand it in. Lesson 3 We’re on a shopping spree! Reading 1 Jennifer is writing to her friend Silou, [email protected] inkteen.g r from Jakarta, Indonesia. What is she asking for? Read the e-mail and say. Hi Silou, I need yo ur advice brother Ia. Re n? What c member my little birthday? an I buy h He im on his games bu 's 9 and he loves t I know n computer othing ab Jennifer out this s tuff. 2 Silou sent Jennifer this page from a teen magazine. Read the reviews very quickly to find: a. an army b. a sport c. Will's surname d. the cheapest game of all gam A The Lord of th e Rings: es The Battle for Middle-Earth B (PC, í34.99) Mario Power A must for an Tennis y fans of the (í39.99, Sinten Control the arm films! do ies of Middle E GameCube) - even the forc arth es of evil - and With 14 charac yourself in the lose ters and 8 movie trilogy different courts never before. like to choose Quite clever so will never be from, your tenn your brainy ha pu t the same agai is matches t on! their own spec n! All the char acters have ial moves to situations. Ver help them ou y funny! t of sticky C Matrix Online (í29.99, Tega D PC-ROM) You've seen th Charlie and th e films - now ta e part in the actio ke n. Every time yo Chocolate Fa log-on to play u ctory Matrix Online, (PS2, í39.99) Tega updates Wish you coul the info for yo d win a golden get further in th u to ticket, e game, plus yo too? Now yo play with peop u u can. You'll le from around explore the w ge t to world. Just the help the OOm orld of Will W join in the pa-Loompas so onka, fun! chocolate factor lve puzzles an y. It's not the d save the most thrilling ga world, but it's me in the loads of fun. reviews adapted from: Mizz No 69 (Mario Powe 527 / July 27th r Tennis), Mizz - Aug th No 522 / May th 9st 2005 p. 69 (Charlie and 18 - 31 2005 the Chocolate p. 69 (Matrix O Factory), Mizz nline), Mizz No No 513 / Jan 12th - th 516 / Feb 23rd - March 18th 20 25 2005 p. 69 06 p. (The Lord of th e Rings) UNIT 3 37 Lesson 3 3 Read the reviews more carefully and complete Jennifer's Task 10- p.186 notes to help her choose a game for her brother. This / These game(s) … 1. are about films.... and … 2. have the same price. … and … Which one do 3. gives you more information every time you play. … you prefer? 4. is not as exciting as the others. … In this / these computer game(s) … 5. there are a lot of characters. … 6. people from other countries can play with you. … 7. bad people are under your control. … Vocabulary Link 8. you need to use your brain a lot. … Guessing words from context 1 Find words in the reviews that mean: Task 11- p.187 a. a fight between armies (A)............... b. groups with power (A)............... Link to www.e-yliko.gr for the first c. very bad (A)............... grade of Junior High School: Computer Games d. difficult (B)............... e. connected to the Internet (C)............... 2 Find verbs in the reviews to complete the sentences: Task 12 - p.187 a. Lots of countries.................................. in the Eurovision contest every year. (C) b. If you want to use the computer, you need a password to.............................. (C) c. We must....................... our computer software. It's very old. (C) d. This is my first time in Paris. I'm going out to.................................. the city. (D) e. Only top students can............................. this maths problem. (D) 3 How quickly can you do these vocabulary puzzles? The reviews can help you. A. Match B. Find 3 COMPUTER words 1. It's fun! a. It makes me laugh! ñ.............................. 2. It's funny! b. I'm having a great time! ñ.............................. ñ.............................. What can be fun? What can be funny? C. Find a Greek word D. Which hat can make you smarter? ñ.......................... My.......................... hat! 38 We’re on a shopping spree! Listening 1 Listen to Lyn and Peter and answer these questions. a. What are they looking for? b. Ian is their big brother / son / best friend. 2 Listen again and circle the correct answer. Task 13- p.187 a. It's a birthday / Christmas present for Ian. b. Ian is older / younger than 7 years old. c. Peter finds “Mario Power Tennis” more interesting / difficult. d. Peter hates / loves sports. e. “Matrix” is / isn't better than “The Lord of the Rings”. f. Lyn knows / doesn't know where the nearest computer shop is. Grammar Link Comparing a. Matrix Online is cheaper than The Lord of the Rings. b. “Mario Power Tennis” looks more interesting than “Matrix” 1 Study the c. Peter is(n't) as young as Ian. example d. You must start with the easiest games. sentences and e. This is one of the most popular books. complete the f. Which computer game is the best for Ian? Grammar In which sentences do we compare: table. 1. two people or things?............................ 2. more than two people or things?............................ POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE cheap cheaper than easy the easiest more interesting than the most popular good better than bad worse than the worst Choose the correct form: Ian isn't as fat / fatter / fattest as Peter. see Grammar Appendix, pages 165-166 2 Compare yourself with members of your family. e.g.: - I'm not as sporty as my brother but I'm smarter than him. - In fact, I'm the smartest in the fami ly. funny rich Artistic G beautiful STRON UNIT 3 39 Lesson 3 We’re on a shopping spree! Speaking 1 Do you buy birthday presents for your friends? What do you usually choose? 2 Here are some ideas for presents. Talk with your partner and choose one for a friend. modern g. cheap o ur frie nd likes wearin expensive casual What y. m o ne y y ou can spend warm How much beautiful trendy es. fashionable n't w o rry about mistak Do kes perfect! Practice ma What about...? I think the T-shirt is more... We can buy him / her a... It's very... What do you think? He / She doesn't like... That's a good idea. He / She can wear it at... Project I don't think so. How much does it cost? Shopping around ñ Find information about 3 different products. Choose only one category. You can use the Internet or catalogues from companies and stores. computers bikes MP3s ñ Find similarities and differences. What characteristics should a smart buyer look for? ñ Decide how you can present your data in class. Your ICT teacher can help. ñ Prepare your presentation. A cassette recorder can help you. 40 Self-Assessment VOCABULARY LINK 1 Match the words with the definitions. 1. very big …… a. excited 2. very tasty…… b. dairy products 3. very bad…… c. damage 4. steak, burgers, chicken…… d. evil 5. very happy…… e. review 6. a report about a book…… f. huge 7. do harm…… g. delicious 8. milk, cheese, yoghurt…… h. meat & poultry ó POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/4 2 Complete the sentences with the correct word. 1. We always buy whole g………… bread. 6. Can you help Mario out of this sticky s……………..? 2. Try to eat home c…………… meals. 7. Playing football with your friends is great f………. 3. Would you like a piece of cake? It's d……… 4-5. My mum gets w………. when my marks are l……. 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/7 GRAMMAR LINK 3 Circle the correct answer: 1. How many / much brothers have you got? 5. There's just a few / a little orange juice in your 2. Is there some / any milk in the fridge for me? glass. Drink it up! 3. We've got a lot of / much eggs. Let's make a 6. There aren't many / much apples in the basket. cake. 7. I've got a lot of / many homework. Can you 4. There are a few / a little posters on the walls. help me? 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/7 4 Circle the correct answer: 1. James should / may work harder at school. 2. You mustn't / don't have to go to bed early. It's Saturday. 3. Mary isn’t at home. She mustn't /may be at school. 4. You might /should drink lots of water if you want to be fit. 5. There are clouds in the sky. It must /may rain. 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/5 5 Write the adjectives in the correct form. e.g. My dad is the tallest (ta ll) person in our fami ly. 1. My son's birth was............................. (happy) moment in my life. 2. Mike is as................................ (strong) as Dan. 3. My granny is................................. (sweet) person in our family. 4. Mary is...................................... (beautiful) girl in our class. 5. Are you …………………….. (thin) than your sister? 6. The weather today is ……………….. (bad) than yesterday. 7. Who's …………………… (good) student in your class? 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/7 CHECK YOUR ANSWERS WITH YOUR PARTNER. THEN LOOK AT THE ANSWER KEY ON PAGE 176 0 - 10: 11 - 20: 21 - 25 : 26 - 30 : UNIT 3 41 Self-Assessment Which is true for you? Put a tick in the right box. Can-do Checklist a. I can scan a magazine article about food to find the information I need. b. I can use the information on the food pyramid to prepare a healthy diet. c. I can understand what problems teenagers who are calling Teen Helpline are talking about. d. I can read an agony aunt's answer to find the advice she gives. e. I can write a short letter of advice to a teenager who has a problem. f. I can read computer game reviews to find information about computer games. g. I can compare myself with other members in my family. h. I can talk about ideas for a present with my partner. : I'm very good! What can I revise? My Notes: ………………….......…………………………… : I can become better. What should I practise? ………………….......…………………………… ………………….......…………………………… : I must try harder. What do I need to work on? ………………….......…………………………… ………………….......…………………………… FOCUS ON PROJECT WORK Tick the strategies for project work that have helped you in this unit. Which other(s) do you want to try in the future? Project Work Strategies Great help! I'll try... 1. Decide what each of you wants to do. 2. Make a list of your steps. 3. Try to help each other in your team. 4. Look for information in books, newspapers, magazines or the Internet. 5. Use the language you have learnt in your presentation. 6. Talk about different ways to present your work and choose the best ones. 7. Use photos, drawings, short texts and/or recorded material. 8. Use technology (e.g. power point, an overhead projector, a camera, a video camera etc.) 42 LESSON 1: On a mystery tour! LESSON 2: Tell me a story! UNIT 4 LESSON 3: We survived the tsunami! Looking back Match the topics (1-3) with the bubbles (A-C) on the past! www.thinkteen.gr orld with us! Time for Teens Discover the W 3 ‘A broken window '- 1 “We survived the tsunami!” Short Story Competition Two kids are describing their e esia. Do you like short stories? Ar horrible experience in Indon your you good at writing? Here's First / chance to become a writer. 2 Homework Helper prizes will be published on thi s This week: 'Who is who?' C ? site! Links: Who created Mickey Mouse Homew. …….. 1. Entertainment News ork Help Who invented dynamite? be er! Mmm top 2. Teachers & Parents: Subscri... Go on our mystery tour and 3. Games and Trivia your teacher! 4. Teen Reporters B A Wha ….….. t a tr. …….. ll enter the abou agedy! Great site! I' t it in I can competition new the scho write spap ol er. In Unit 4 you will… READ TALK ABOUT ñ a magazine quiz about important personalities ñ your activities at a specific time in the past ñ students' short stories ñ specific information in a short story ñ a quiz about tsunamis ñ a day you did something wrong ñ newspaper articles about natural disasters and WRITE accidents ñ a ‘Mystery Person' quiz LISTEN TO ñ opening paragraphs in stories ñ an extract from a radio play ñ an article about a disaster ñ short dialogues ñ information cards about a disaster LINK TO ñ Science ñ History ñ Art ñ Music ñ Geography ñ ICT 43 Lesson 1 Reading John has a new school project. He wants to find information about three important people from the past so he's visiting the Homework Helper in TIME FOR TEENS. 1 What can you read about on this webpage? Match the words in the box with the drawings. Then listen and check. … d ……… …… b. ………………… ……… …… a ……… c …… play railway award dynamite music score fairy tale e. …… g …… ……. ……… ……… puppet f ……… …. 2 Can you think of Greek composers, plays, awards, fairy tales or puppets? 3 WHO'S WHO? Read quickly to find which entry (A-E) is about a person who... 1. worked with puppets..... 2. wrote classical music..... 3. wrote Romeo and Juliet..... 4. found something important..... 5. was born in April..... 4 EXTRA HELP! Read again and complete this information table. Task 14- p.188 born in died in nationality profession famous for MYSTERY PERSON A 1833 - MYSTERY PERSON B American MYSTERY PERSON C - MYSTERY PERSON D composer MYSTERY PERSON E - plays 5 Do you know who each Mystery Person is? If not sure yet, look at page 141. 44 On a mystery tour! On a mystery tour Who’s the Mystery Person! B A Clue 1: He was born in Mississippi Clue 1: He was a chemist. on September 24, 1936. He He was born in Sweden in became a puppeteer. 1833 and he really liked Clue 2: He created the Muppets. explosives. Kermit the Frog and his friends Clue 2: In 1867, he invented dynamite. People appeared on Sesame Street, a TV programme for kids found it very useful. They used it to build that started in 1969. Later, they starred on The canals, tunnels and railways. Muppet Show. They had lots of fans. Clue 3: Before he died, he asked that his Clue 3: He was Kermit's voice until his death in money goes to annual international awards. 1990. The prizes carry his name. Who is he?............................ Who is he?...................... C D Clue 1: He was born in Clue 1: He was born in Denmark on April 2, 1805. Salzburg, Austria, on January Clue 2: He wrote more than 27, 1756. 150 fairy tales, like The Little Clue 2: He composed his first Mermaid and The Emperor's music when he was 5 years old. He wrote more New Clothes. than 40 symphonies and many operas. Clue 3: His stories have been made into Clue 3: He died in 1791, at the age of 35. People movies, ballets, television shows and say that he is one of the greatest classical music musicals. composers of all time. Who is he?...................... Who is he?........................ E Clue 1: He was a poet, an actor and a story, Romeo and Juliet. playwright born in Stratford-upon-Avon, Clue 3: He built a theatre, The Globe England, in 1564. Theatre. Rich and poor people bought Clue 2: He wrote 37 plays and 154 love tickets for his plays. sonnets. A sonnet is a 14-line poem. One of his best known plays is the tragic love Who is he?..................... adapted from: ñ Text C: Time for Kids / April 8 / 2005 / Vol. 10 / No 23 ñ Text A: Time for Kids / October 21 / 2005 / Vol. 11 / No 7 ñ Text D: Time for Kids / January 28 / 2005 / Vol. 10 / No 15 ñ Text B: Time for Kids / September 30 / 2005 / Vol. 11 / No 5 ñ Text E: Time for Kids / February 13 / 2004 / Vol. 9 / No 1 UNIT 4 45 Lesson 1 Vocabulary Link Guessing words from context Task 15- p.189 1 Find words in the texts that mean: a. they make things explode (noun TEXT A):..................................... b. that happens once a year (adj. TEXT A):..................................... c. were the protagonists (verb TEXT B)..................................... d. wrote music (verb TEXT D)..................................... e. famous (adj. TEXT E)..................................... Collocations 2 Find words in the texts to complete these groups. Some words can be in more than one group. We write... We build... We........... a fairy ta le a bridge an opera music a block of flats a symphony...................................... a ba llet...................................... music...................................... 3 Complete the gaps with the correct verb. discovered created invented a. Graham Bell ………………….. the telephone. b. Columbus………………… America. c. Walt Disney…………………… Mickey Mouse. 4 Use your dictionary to complete this table. 5 Look at this box. VERB NOUN 1 NOUN 2 Mozart was born in 1756. create creator creation seventeen / fifty six invent....................................... discoverer............. 6 What happened in Greece in...?.......................... composition -............. poetry / poem 1821 1940 2004 7 Tell each other when you and members of your family were born. I was born... VOCABULARY ñ in May STRATEGIES ñ in 1994 see page 62 ñ on 2nd May, 1990 46 ñ on June 16, 1981 On a mystery tour! Grammar Link Past Simple 1 What do you remember about each Mystery Person? Do this quiz to find out. MYSTERY PERSON - Quiz Time a. Nobel was Swedish. T/F b. Were the Muppets English? yes / no c. Sesame Street started in 1969. T/F d. Andersen wrote classical music. T/F e. Shakespeare didn't write 'The Little Mermaid'. T/F f. Did Mozart die at an old age? yes / no 2 Study the sentences in the quiz and complete the Grammar table. Task 16- p.190 be Nobel was Swedish. Andersen 1................. Swedish. Was Nobel clever? 2......... Mozart Swedish? Yes, he was. Were The Muppets boring? start Sesame Street 3................... in 1969. No, they 9.......... It 4................... start in 1968. Did Shakespeare write poems? 5......... The Muppet Show start in 1969? Yes, he did. write Andersen 6................... fairy tales. Did Henson die in 1999? Henson 7................... write fairy tales. No, he 10............ 8 Did Nobel................... fairy tales? States and completed actions in the past ↓ PAST SIMPLE Group the REGULAR past forms in the texts. Make a list of the IRREGULAR past forms in the texts. see Grammar Appendix, pages 167-168 3 MYSTERY PERSON - ‘Who was I?' Take it in turns to play the game. Student A: Choose one 'Mystery Person' you want to be. Answer your partner's questions. You can only say ‘yes' or ‘no'. Student B: Ask questions to find who your partner is. e.g. Did you write poems? Did you like explosives? Were you Nobel? No, I didn't. Yes, I did. Yes, I was. 4 In pairs, write quizzes like the one in Task 1 for your English school newspaper. Alfred Nobel ñ Choose information from the texts and check your past simple forms. ñ When your quiz is ready, write the answer key. ñ Exchange quizzes with one or more groups. How quickly can you find the answers? UNIT 4 47 Lesson 1 On a mystery tour! Project Who is Who It was fun! Your turn now! ñ Work in small groups. ñ Find information about 3 important people from the past. They can be: scientists artists historical figures ñ You can use your school books or the Internet. ñ Write 3 clues for each person. They must be helpful but not very easy to find. Do not write the person’s name. ñ Make a ‘WHO'S THE MYSTERY PERSON' card for each person. You can write your cards on the computer. ñ Join another group. Read your clues to them and see if the other students can find your mystery person. ñ Vote for the best entries and either prepare a set of cards for a MYSTERY PERSON QUIZ for other groups in your school or publish them on the school website. 48 Lesson 2 Tell me a story! e-friends@ thinkteen. gr Reading My dear fr iends, Guess wh at! You kn short stor ow how m ies, right? uc competiti Well, I wo h I love reading an on n 2nd priz d to read th on the web! It's alr e in that s writing e 1st priz eady on th hort story e too! e site! Do n't forget Magda 1 Here is the story that won first prize in the web story-writing competition. The title is ‘A BROKEN WINDOW'. Before you read it, discuss the following in pairs. a. Who is the main character in the story? Give a short description. b. Where is the broken window? c. What other characters are there in the story? d. Is the ending happy or sad? 2 Read and / or listen to the story and check your guesses. What did you guess right? A 1st PRIZE written by Sarah Crawley b It was about 11.30, on a cold winter evening. A strong wind was blowing. Mary Larson was coming back home from the cinema. When she was outside her block of flats, she saw r glass on the pavement. She looked up and saw her kitchen window broken! It was late and o all her neighbours were sleeping. She panicked but she called the police on her mobile right k away. Two policemen arrived within five minutes. Together, they unlocked the door and got into the flat. It was in a terrible mess! Some e furniture was upside down! Mary's clothes were lying on the floor and her money and n jewellery were missing! The policemen searched the flat, asked Mary some questions and wrote a report. Mary spent that night at a friend's house and the next day she got someone w to repair the window and fit a new lock. i Three days later, she went to the police station and found one of the policemen, John Edwards. Unfortunately, he didn't have any news about the burglars but he asked Mary out n for a cup of coffee. Mary said ‘yes’ because she liked John. You can guess the rest. Very d soon, they fell in love with each other and decided to get married! Mary never got her o jewellery back but she found a lovely husband. And all this thanks to that broken window! w adapted from a student's story for the English school newspaper ‘LEONteen'. UNIT 4 49 Lesson 2 3 Time for Teens wants to make a comic strip based on the story Task 17- p.190-91 about the broken window. Read it again and put the drawings in the right order. There are two extra drawings. b....... c....... d....... a....... g....... e...... f...... h....... 4 Let's discuss Mary's feelings. In which part of the story did Mary feel...? Say why. Task 18 - p.191 disappointed excited lucky scared happy angry 5 Did you like the story? Why / Why not? Think about the plot, the characters and the language used by the writer and tell the class your opinion. Vocabulary Link A burglary 1 Find words in the story to match these pictures. a................. b................. c..................... d................. e................... f.................... 2 What do these words and expressions mean? Match. 1. wind....... a. it's not here and I can't find it 2. it's in a mess....... b. look carefully to find sth 3. it's missing....... c. it’s very untidy 4. search....... d. because of sth / sb 5. repair....... e. make sth broken good again 6. thanks to sb / sth....... f. air that moves 3 Look up the verb ‘lie' in your dictionary. How many meanings has it got? 50 What meaning has it got in our story? Tell me a story! Weather Collocations 4 In stories we usually need to describe the weather. Put these words in the boxes (A-E). Then, listen and check. non-stop sunny hard going down light A. B. C. D. E. It was raining It was snowing The sun was A strong/cold/ It was a hard/ heavily/ heavily/.............. wind beautiful slightly/................./ was blowing. /............ /............. lightly. coming up/ warm /................./ spring shining. morning. 5 Use the words/phrases in the tasks above to make a story. Listening Time for Teens made a radio play based on the 1st prize story. Here is part of it. The police found the kitchen clock in Mary's flat broken. It said 10.45 so the burglary probably happened between 10 and 11 o'clock last night. John and his colleague visited all Mary's neighbours and asked them if they knew anything about the broken window. Listen to John reporting to the police chief and find out what each person was doing between 10.00 and 11.00 last night. Match the neighbours’ names (1-6) with the pictures (a-h). Do you think any of these people are guilty? 1. …Mr Smith 2. …Mrs Smith b. d. a. c. 3. …Peter Brad 4. …Mr Robinson 5. …Mrs Robinson 6. …Pam g. e. f. h. UNIT 4 51 Lesson 2 Grammar Link Past Simple - Past Continuous 1 Study the example sentences and complete the Grammar table. a. A strong wind was blowing. b. She saw glass on the pavement. c. She called the police. d. Pam was listening to music between 10.00 and 11.00 pm. To set the background in a story a. Which sentence(s) describe(s)... ↓ PAST CONTINUOUS 1. main events in the story.... /.... Actions in progress at a specific time 2. the background in the story.... in the past 3. an action in progress at a specific time in the ↓ past.... PAST CONTINUOUS b. How do we form the Past Continuous? Main events in a story....... / were + verb-..... ↓ PAST SIMPLE c. How do we form questions and negative sentences in the past continuous? see Grammar Appendix, page 169 2 In pairs, tell each other what you were doing …. a. when your English teacher came in. b. between 4 and 6 o'clock yesterday e.g. What were you doing at eleven o'clock last night? afternoon. I was watching TV. What about you? c. when the school bell rang this morning. I was …. d. when your parents came home after work. e. at 11 o'clock last night. 52 Tell me a story! 3 These pictures are going to accompany students' stories with the title ‘A long day'. Write the first three sentences to set the background of each story. b. a. d. c. e.g. It was a warm Monday morning. The sun was shining over the city. Mary was preparing her suitcase. She wanted to leave as soon as possible. Reading & Speaking 1 You are going to read the 2nd prize, Magda's story, with the title ‘A Broken Window'. Task 19 - p.191 Student A: Look at page 143. Student B: Look at page 145. 2 Tell each other about one day you did something wrong and you were grounded. Think about: ñ when it was ñ where you were ñ what you were doing ñ what happened ñ how long you were grounded for UNIT 4 53 Lesson 3 Reading 1 Do you know what a tsunami is? Do this quiz to find out. www.thinkteen.gr What is a tsunami? Quiz:Tsunamis How much do you 1. A tsunami is a giant wall of know about water that travels very fast / slo 2. The tsunami in Indonesia wly. tsunamis? was around 5 m / 10 m high. What causes a tsunami? 3. After / Before an earthquak e under the sea the water sta 4. At first, the tsunami is small rts to move and travel. / huge but as it comes closer Tsunamis in Greece: to land, it gets smaller / huge. 5. A tsunami hit Greece in............. /............... 6. It destroyed the area of............. /............... key on page 141 2 Jean Paul wants to write an article about this event in the school newspaper. Read and complete his notes. The tsunami tragedy What happened? ters Project - Disas On December 26th 2004, at 7.58 am local time, there was a big ami Notes on tsun earthquake in the Indian Ocean, near Indonesia. The tsunami that..... Date:............ followed killed more than 150.000 people and left 5 million Time:....... homeless...................... Location:...... Pete and Cathy from England were spending their Christmas tims: Number of vic ple were killed holidays in Phuket with their dad. Pete is talking about that.................. peo their homes. horrible day................... lost e and Cathy Witnesses: Pet.... “When the tsunami hit, we were sleeping. My sister and I woke up...................... Nationality:.. because we heard police sirens and helicopters. We left dad asleep a hotel Were staying in and went down to find out what was going on. Outside, people on: Their descripti were standing in shock. Suddenly a man yelled, ‘Another wave... P o lice si re n s, helicopters and There's another one coming!' We ran as quickly as possible to our ñ........... shocked.......... room. While Dad was talking on the phone with mum, the phone was............... ñ The phone...... went dead. We left the hotel immediately. On our way to the of.................. ñ Beach: Full airport, we saw the beach... It was full of broken beach umbrellas n't find their ñ People could and boats. Tourists were looking for their families. It was awful! We.......................................... were alive because we hadn't gone to the beach earlier that..... closed ñ.................. morning! Lots of other people weren't that lucky. We just wanted to go home but the airport was shut! We'll never forget what we saw over those days.” 54 adapted from Mizz No. 514 Jan 26th - Feb 8th 2005 p. 28 - 29 We survived the tsunami! 3 Do you know anything else about this event? How does it make you feel? How did Greece help the tsunami victims in Indonesia? 4 What other natural disasters can happen in the world? What might cause them? Find some information and tell the class. Vocabulary Link Natural Disasters - Accidents: 1 Match the words with the pictures. Then listen, check and repeat. a. hurricane b. volcanic eruption c. earthquake d. flood f. tsunami g. avalanche h. car crash i. fire 1.......................................... 2.......................... 3.......................... 4........................................... 5.......................................... 6....................................... 7........................... 8......................... 2 Read these short texts from newspaper articles. What are they Task 20- p.193-4 about? Choose from Task 1 above. A. C. “The rivers go up as much as four inches a Many strong aftershocks, one measuring 6.3 in day, and the end of the rainy season is still magnitude, rocked the area. weeks away. We're fighting against time!” D. A SLEEPING GIANT AWAKES! Lava rocketed up to the B. top of Mount Saint Helens in Washington last week. On the night of the deadly crash, E. photographers on motorbikes were Back to school after Katrina. Thousands of students whose chasing Diana's car through the streets schools were destroyed by strong winds are being of Paris. welcomed at new schools. UNIT 4 55 Lesson 3 3 Put the words in the correct WORD group. Then, read the Task 21- p.194 article and find more words to add in the groups. What they need Who can help medicine the government /.. Victims............................ ñ homeless.................. injured shelter ñ hospital care...................................................... ñ fire fighters.................. cut off money ñ food supplies...................................................... ñ doctors / nurses...................................................... ñ volunteers people around th e world NATIONAL NEWS September 5, 2005 Rescues Continue in New Orleans Emergency crews search for survivors as President Bush visits Louisiana and Mississippi already been evacuated. Many have been taken to neighboring states, including Texas and Tennessee. Texas is already housing 230,000 hurricane victims. Many of those survivors are expected to move to other nearby states that have offered help. Rescue teams searched homes and rooftops for trapped victims. New Orleans Mayor C. Ray Nagin warned ne week after Hurricane Katrina hit, that the number of people O helicopters circled New Orleans killed by the hurricane could be as high as looking for survivors. By Monday, 10,000. It will take a long time for officials to most people had left the destroyed Louisiana determine exactly how many people died. city. Police ordered anyone still there to leave. By Dina El Nabli There is no electricity, clean drinking water or food. Hundreds of thousands of people have From Time For Kids, September 5, 2005 56 We survived the tsunami! Grammar Link Past Simple vs Past Continuous 1 Match the pictures with the example sentences and then complete the Grammar table. 1.... 2.... a. When the tsunami hit, we were sleeping b. While / When dad was talking on the phone with mum, the phone went dead. Circle the tense we use for: An action in progress: Past Simple / Past Continuous A sudden event: Past Simple / Past Continuous The sudden event often interrupts the action in progress. While + past........................... When + past simple or past continuous see Grammar Appendix, page 169-170 2 Get in two groups, A and B. Students A: Write down half a sentence, describing an action in progress. Don't show it to your partner. Students B: Write down half a sentence, describing a sudden event. Don't show it to your partner....I met Superman. While I was going to school this morning... The funnier, Students A: Give your pieces of paper to the teacher. the better! Students B: Listen to your teacher reading each action in progress. If your sentence matches, read it to the class. Now, change roles. UNIT 4 57 Lesson 3 Listening 1 Accidents are not always disasters. Listen to people in three different situations (1 - 3) and match with a picture (a - d). There is one extra picture. a. b. c. d. 2 Can you describe each accident? What do you think happened in the extra picture? 58 We survived the tsunami! Writing A newspaper article 1 Look at the following notes. What are they about? 2 You are going to write an article about a disaster in Greece with your partner. In pairs, look at the notes and do the following: a. Plan your writing. You can have 3 paragraphs. Paragraph 1: THE FACTS ñ what / when / where ñ victims Paragraph 2: Project - Disasters INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR WITNESS Notes on earthquake Paragraph 3: Date: 7/9/1999 DESCRIPTION OF Time: 14.57 ñ the disaster Location: Athens - Greece ñ people’s feelings Magnitude: 5.9 Number of victims: b. Decide on - 143 people were killed ñ the events in progress before the earthquake. - 700 people were injured ñ the main events. Witnesses: Heleni Denou, 13 ñ the tenses you need. Lives in Nea Smyrni - Athens ñ the vocabulary you need. Was at home c. Write your first draft. Look at the article about Her description: the tsunami for help. Kids / set the table Mum / serve lunch Dad / talk on the phone House / start shaking Plates / books / fall off Under the kitchen table She: terrified / Sister: crying Telephones / go dead After the earthquake / go downstairs / lots of people in shock Next day: watch the news / see the victims / cry. Work in pairs. Read each other's first drafts. Make comments. UNIT 4 59 Lesson 3 We survived the tsunami! Project Natural Disasters around the world In groups, search sites of Greek and English newspapers on the Internet to prepare a photographic display on the theme ‘Natural Disasters around the World'. Write information cards for each event. Earthquake - China, 2008 Date: 12/05/2008 Time: 14.28 Location: China (Sichuan province) Magnitude: 7.8 Number of victims: - 69,000 people were killed (10,000 in Sichuan province alone) - about 250,00 people were injured Help from: the army, paramilitary People's Armed Police, the Red Cross, Mercy Corps etc. Wildfire, Peloponnese, Greece 2007 Earthquake, China, 2008 60 Flood, Florida, USA 2005 Self-Assessment VOCABULARY LINK 1 Delete the odd word out. 1. chemist puppeteer play 2. bridge fairy tale block of flats 3. pavement disappointed excited 4. heavily shining slightly 5. injured homeless government 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/5 2 Complete the sentences with the correct word. 1. Graham Bell i…………….. the telephone. 2. I was b…………… on January 10th. 3. It was raining s……………. 4. Ron and Jean fell in l………. at first sight. 5. The house started s………………. during the earthquake. 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/5 GRAMMAR LINK 3 Complete the sentences with did/was/were 1. How much ………. you pay for your dress? 2. ………….. you at school at 9 o'clock? 3. I ……………n't see him yesterday. 4. What …………. you doing when I called you? 5. ………….. you find your book? 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/5 4 Put the verbs in brackets in Past Simple or Past Continuous. 1. While I ……………………..(wait) for the bus, I …………………….. (meet) Maria. 2. Jim ……………………. (study) maths while we ………………………. (play) golf. 3. Mum ……………….. (wash) the dishes and then …………………… (make) a cake. 4. She ……………………. (go) swimming last Sunday. 1 POINT FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/7 5 Write questions and give short answers. Use Past Simple or Past Continuous. you/go/to school/yesterday? Did you go to school yesterday? Yes, I did. 1. your sister/sleep/ at 11 o'clock / last night /? 2. you/watch the concert on TV/ last night / ? 3. Jenny/ get back home early / last Saturday / ? 4. you/ take a test/ when the bell rang / ? 2 POINTS FOR EACH CORRECT ANSWER TOTAL ___/8 CHECK YOUR ANSWERS WITH YOUR PARTNER. THEN LOOK AT THE ANSWER KEY ON PAGE 176 0 - 10: 11 - 20: 21 - 25 : 26 - 30 : UNIT 4 61 Self-Assessment Which is true for you? Put a tick in the right box. My opinion Can-do Checklist a. I can read ‘Mystery Person' entries to complete an information table. b. I can write a ‘Mystery Person' quiz for my classmates. c. I can guess the content of a short story from its title. d. I can understand a policeman's report. e. I can talk about a day when I was grounded. f. I can read extracts from articles to find out what disaster they are about. g. I can listen to people talking in everyday situations and understand what is going on. h. I can write a short article about a natural disaster based on notes. : I'm very good! What can I revise? My Notes: ……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… : I can become better. What should I practise? ……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… : I must try harder. What do I need to work on? ……………………………………………… FOCUS ON LEARNING NEW VOCABULARY Tick the strategies for learning vocabulary that have helped you in this unit. Which other(s) do you want to try in the future? Vocabulary Learning Strategies Great help! I'll try... 1. Try to guess the meaning of a word from the context. 2. Draw pictures for new words. 3. Form WORD GROUPS. 4. Make a list of word collocations. 5. Make word associations, i.e. say what a word brings to your mind or how it makes you feel. 6. Highlight words in texts. 7. Make simple sentences about you with each new word. 8. Record new words with synonyms or an