Why was the U.S. annexation of Hawaii delayed until William McKinley became President?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the reasons why the annexation of Hawaii by the United States was delayed until William McKinley became President. It presents multiple-choice options relating to political support, Senate approval, opposition to annexation, and actions of McKinley's predecessor.
Answer
Cleveland refused to sign the annexation treaty.
The annexation was delayed because McKinley's predecessor, Grover Cleveland, refused to sign the treaty of annexation.
Answer for screen readers
The annexation was delayed because McKinley's predecessor, Grover Cleveland, refused to sign the treaty of annexation.
More Information
President Grover Cleveland opposed the annexation due to his beliefs and the petitions from Native Hawaiians against it.
Tips
A common mistake is not recognizing the influence of presidents’ personal convictions on political decisions.
Sources
- Annexation of Hawaii, 1898 - state.gov - 2001-2009.state.gov
- The Annexation of Hawaii - Bill of Rights Institute - billofrightsinstitute.org
- The Debate Over Hawaii and an American Overseas Empire - teachdemocracy.org
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