Which of the following best describes the difference between Stage 5 and Stage 6 of moral development?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking to compare and contrast Stage 5 and Stage 6 of moral development according to a certain framework, likely related to Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development.

Answer

Stage 5 emphasizes democratic processes, while Stage 6 involves universal principles.

Stage 5 emphasizes basic rights and democratic processes, while Stage 6 involves self-chosen ethical principles and universal justice.

Answer for screen readers

Stage 5 emphasizes basic rights and democratic processes, while Stage 6 involves self-chosen ethical principles and universal justice.

More Information

Stage 5, known as the 'Social Contract Orientation', considers laws as flexible tools that should be upheld for the greater good but not at the expense of basic rights. Stage 6, called 'Universal Ethical Principles', is based on abstract reasoning and principles such as justice, dignity, and equality.

Tips

A common mistake is to confuse the emphasis on democratic processes at Stage 5 with the more abstract principles that guide behavior at Stage 6.

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