Which equation represents Caroline's toy-making rate, in toys per hour?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking which equation best represents the relationship between the number of toys Caroline makes and the number of hours she works, based on a provided graph. The user needs to determine the toy-making rate in toys per hour.

Answer

The correct expression for Caroline's toy-making rate is \( t = 4h \).
Answer for screen readers

The correct equation representing Caroline's toy-making rate is ( t = 4h ).

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Rates from the Graph

From the graph, you should identify how many toys are made for each hour of work. Check the coordinates: if, for example, at 8 hours Caroline makes 32 toys, then the toy-making rate can be calculated.

  1. Calculate the Toy-Making Rate

Assume that Caroline makes 40 toys in 10 hours (look for a point on the line in the graph). The toy-making rate can be calculated as:

$$ \text{Rate} = \frac{\text{Number of Toys}}{\text{Number of Hours}} = \frac{40}{10} = 4 \text{ toys per hour} $$

  1. Express the Rate in Equation Form

Using the calculated rate, you can express the relation between the number of toys $t$ and the number of hours $h$ as:

$$ t = 4h $$

This means that for every hour worked, Caroline makes 4 toys.

  1. Match with Given Options

Now, compare the found equation $t = 4h$ with the options provided:

  • A: $t = \frac{1}{4}h$
  • B: $t = 4h$
  • C: $t = 8h$

The correct option is B, as it matches the toy-making equation derived from the graph.

The correct equation representing Caroline's toy-making rate is ( t = 4h ).

More Information

This equation indicates that for every hour Caroline works, she produces 4 toys. This is a direct relationship between time spent working and toys made, embodying the concept of a constant rate of production.

Tips

Some common mistakes include:

  • Misreading the graph or not identifying the points correctly.
  • Confusing the rate with the total output. Instead of calculating the rate, some might miscalculate using the total number of toys instead of dividing by hours.

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