Which equation is represented by the function?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify which equation corresponds to a given set of x and y values from a table. We need to analyze the data to find the correct equation among the provided options.
Answer
The equation is \( y = -x - 3 \).
Answer for screen readers
The correct equation is ( y = -x - 3 ).
Steps to Solve
- Identify the points from the table
Extract the points given in the table for $(x, y)$:
- $(-4, 1)$
- $(1, -4)$
- $(6, -9)$
- $(11, -14)$
- Substitute the points into the equations
You can test each equation option by substituting the $x$ values to see if they yield the corresponding $y$ values.
-
For $y = -x + 3$:
- When $x = -4$: $y = -(-4) + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7$ (not a match)
- When $x = 1$: $y = -1 + 3 = 2$ (not a match)
-
For $y = x - 3$:
- When $x = -4$: $y = -4 - 3 = -7$ (not a match)
- When $x = 1$: $y = 1 - 3 = -2$ (not a match)
-
For $y = x + 3$:
- When $x = -4$: $y = -4 + 3 = -1$ (not a match)
- When $x = 1$: $y = 1 + 3 = 4$ (not a match)
-
For $y = -x - 3$:
- When $x = -4$: $y = -(-4) - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1$ (match)
- When $x = 1$: $y = -1 - 3 = -4$ (match)
- When $x = 6$: $y = -6 - 3 = -9$ (match)
- When $x = 11$: $y = -11 - 3 = -14$ (match)
- Confirm the correct equation
Since all the table points match the equation $y = -x - 3$, this is the correct equation.
The correct equation is ( y = -x - 3 ).
More Information
This equation represents a linear function with a negative slope. It shows that as ( x ) increases, ( y ) decreases.
Tips
- Failing to check all points against the equations can lead to an incorrect conclusion.
- Miscalculating the ( y ) values during substitution can also result in errors.
AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify critical information