Where are the anti-codons located and what is their function?
Understand the Problem
The question is about the location and function of anti-codons during translation. It requires understanding the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA in protein synthesis to determine where anti-codons are located and what they recognize.
Answer
Anticodons are located on tRNA molecules and recognize codons on mRNA during translation.
E. They are located on the tRNA and recognize the codons on the mRNA
Answer for screen readers
E. They are located on the tRNA and recognize the codons on the mRNA
More Information
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides present on tRNA molecules that corresponds to a complementary codon on mRNA. This pairing ensures the correct amino acid is added to the polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing codons and anticodons. Codons are on mRNA, while anticodons are on tRNA. Another mistake is thinking anticodons recognize DNA; they actually recognize mRNA.
Sources
- Anticodon - National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) - genome.gov
- Anticodon - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics - sciencedirect.com
- What is the function of codon and anticodon in genetic code? - Quora - quora.com
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