What were the long-term causes of World War I and what triggered the war?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an analysis of the long-term causes and immediate events that led to the outbreak of World War I. It includes elements such as militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism, as well as key historical events like the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
Answer
Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism; triggered by Franz Ferdinand's assassination.
The long-term causes of World War I were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the immediate trigger that led to the outbreak of the war.
Answer for screen readers
The long-term causes of World War I were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the immediate trigger that led to the outbreak of the war.
More Information
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in 1914 is widely regarded as the immediate cause of World War I. However, underlying long-term causes like the formation of military alliances, the buildup of military forces (militarism), national pride, and competitive colonialism set the stage for a large-scale conflict.
Tips
A common mistake is to view the assassination of Franz Ferdinand as the sole cause of World War I, rather than understanding it as the spark that ignited pre-existing tensions.
Sources
- Long-term Causes of World War I - History Crunch - historycrunch.com
- Origins of World War I - Anzac Portal - anzacportal.dva.gov.au
- Causes of World War One - BBC Bitesize - bbc.co.uk
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