What is the primary focus of organismic theories of development?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the main emphasis or central idea of organismic theories in the context of development, particularly distinguishing it from other types of changes like behavioral, qualitative, quantitative, or biological change.

Answer

Focus on living, developing, interconnected wholes and self-directed processes.

The primary focus of organismic theories of development is on living, developing, and interconnected wholes, underscoring the organization, unity, and integration of human beings, in contrast to mechanical causality.

Answer for screen readers

The primary focus of organismic theories of development is on living, developing, and interconnected wholes, underscoring the organization, unity, and integration of human beings, in contrast to mechanical causality.

More Information

Organismic theories generally view human beings as whole entities with a self-directed development process, aiming to achieve integration and unity within themselves and with their environment. This stands in opposition to theories that explain development purely through mechanical causality.

Tips

A common mistake is to confuse organismic theories with mechanistic or reductionist theories that focus on isolated components rather than considering the organism as a whole.

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