What is the ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (Mg)?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the ground-state electron configuration of magnesium (Mg), which involves determining how the electrons are distributed among the different atomic orbitals based on the element's atomic number.

Answer

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

The ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (Mg) is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².

Answer for screen readers

The ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (Mg) is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².

More Information

Magnesium is element 12 on the periodic table, which means it has 12 electrons that fill its electron orbitals according to the principle of increasing energy levels.

Tips

A common mistake is forgetting to follow the order of electron filling based on the Aufbau principle, which could lead to incorrect configurations.

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