What is the grammatical function of the gerund phrase?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the grammatical function of a gerund phrase found in the sentence. Specifically, it wants to identify whether the gerund phrase 'Amending the U.S. Constitution' serves as a subject, an object of a verb, or an object of a preposition.
Answer
It is a subject.
In the sentence, 'Amending the U.S. Constitution is an extremely difficult process,' the gerund phrase 'Amending the U.S. Constitution' functions as the subject.
Answer for screen readers
In the sentence, 'Amending the U.S. Constitution is an extremely difficult process,' the gerund phrase 'Amending the U.S. Constitution' functions as the subject.
More Information
Gerund phrases can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence. In this case, the gerund phrase sets the topic of the sentence indicating the focus.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing gerunds with participles. Gerunds function as nouns, not adjectives.
Sources
- Gerund Phrase - Grammar Rules - Ginger Software - gingersoftware.com
- What is a Gerund Phrase? - Grammarly - grammarly.com
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