What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated solution?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the distinction between saturated and unsaturated solutions, specifically how they differ in terms of solute concentration and solubility. A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature, while an unsaturated solution can still dissolve more solute.
Answer
A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute, while an unsaturated solution contains less.
A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute, while an unsaturated solution contains less than the maximum amount of dissolved solute.
Answer for screen readers
A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute, while an unsaturated solution contains less than the maximum amount of dissolved solute.
More Information
Temperature can affect solubility; heating a saturated solution can make it unsaturated as more solute can dissolve.
Tips
A common misunderstanding is equating the terms 'saturated' and 'supersaturated'. 'Supersaturated' solutions actually contain more solute than the equilibrium saturation point.
Sources
- 7.12: Saturated and Unsaturated Solutions - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
- Differentiate between saturated and unsaturated solutions. - BYJU'S - byjus.com
- Saturated and Unsaturated Solutions: Definition & Difference - geeksforgeeks.org
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