What is a cell and why are cells small? Describe cell structure and types of cells.

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Understand the Problem

The document describes various aspects of cells, including their definition, structure, and types. It highlights what a cell is, why cells are small, and details about cell structures such as the plasma membrane, nucleus, ribosomes, and cytoplasm.

Answer

A cell is the smallest unit of life, vital for function and structure. Cells are small for efficient exchange, with types being prokaryotic and eukaryotic.

A cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of life, making up all living organisms. Cells are small to maintain a high surface area-to-volume ratio for efficient substance exchange. They have structures like the plasma membrane, nucleus, ribosomes, and cytoplasm. There are two main cell types: prokaryotic and eukaryotic.

Answer for screen readers

A cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of life, making up all living organisms. Cells are small to maintain a high surface area-to-volume ratio for efficient substance exchange. They have structures like the plasma membrane, nucleus, ribosomes, and cytoplasm. There are two main cell types: prokaryotic and eukaryotic.

More Information

Cells maintain life processes and are specialized in multicellular organisms. Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles, unlike eukaryotes.

Tips

Mistaking all cells as the same size can lead to errors. Understand how surface area impacts function.

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