What figure of speech refers to giving human traits to non-human or inanimate objects? What figure of speech uses extreme exaggeration?

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Understand the Problem

The question asks about identifying different figures of speech based on their definitions, specifically regarding personification and hyperbole.

Answer

1) Personification 2) Hyperbole

The figure of speech that refers to giving human traits to non-human or inanimate objects is 'Personification'. The figure of speech that uses extreme exaggeration is 'Hyperbole'.

Answer for screen readers

The figure of speech that refers to giving human traits to non-human or inanimate objects is 'Personification'. The figure of speech that uses extreme exaggeration is 'Hyperbole'.

More Information

Personification is used to imbue non-human elements with human characteristics to create vivid imagery. Hyperbole creates dramatic emphasis via deliberate and obvious exaggeration.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing personification with anthropomorphism, where human traits aren't just described but actually given to objects or animals.

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