What are the major goals of the study of animal diversity, and what is convergent evolution?
Understand the Problem
The question appears to be focused on concepts related to evolution, specifically convergent evolution, the scientific study of animals (zoology), and the phylogenetic tree that illustrates the history of animal life. It also addresses major goals in studying animal diversity.
Answer
Study of animal diversity aims to locate characteristic origins and understand diversity processes. Convergent evolution is when unrelated species evolve similar traits.
The study of animal diversity aims to locate the origins of major characteristics and understand historical processes that generate diversity. Convergent evolution involves unrelated species evolving similar traits due to environmental pressures.
Answer for screen readers
The study of animal diversity aims to locate the origins of major characteristics and understand historical processes that generate diversity. Convergent evolution involves unrelated species evolving similar traits due to environmental pressures.
More Information
Studying animal diversity can reveal how major characteristics like vertebrae or homeothermy evolved and what processes maintain this diversity. Convergent evolution highlights the role of environmental factors in shaping similar adaptations in unrelated species.
Tips
Avoid confusing convergent with divergent evolution. Convergent involves similar traits arising in unrelated species, whereas divergent results in species differentiation.
Sources
- Convergent evolution explained with 13 examples - nhm.ac.uk
- Connvergent evolution - ScienceDirect - sciencedirect.com
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