The identity of an element on the periodic table is determined by the number of _____.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking which subatomic particle determines the identity of an element in the periodic table. We need to identify this key concept related to atomic structure.

Answer

protons

The final answer is protons.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is protons.

More Information

The number of protons in an atom's nucleus determines its atomic number and, consequently, the element it represents on the periodic table. Neutrons and electrons can vary in number without changing the identity of the element.

Tips

Confusion may arise between protons and neutrons or electrons, but only protons determine elemental identity.

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